Method for suppressing vibration coupled signals in a microphone for flight recorders

US12185065B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12185065-B2
Application numberUS-202217898256-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateAug 29, 2022
Priority dateAug 29, 2022
Publication dateDec 31, 2024
Grant dateDec 31, 2024

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

An aircraft recorder system is provided in which a vibration sensor including at least one of a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microphone and a MEMS accelerometer. The system further includes a cockpit voice recorder (CVR) and an active microphone. The active microphone and the vibration sensor each output signals to a signal processor including a subtractor configured to output, to the CVR, a signal that is a result of a subtraction of the signal from the vibration sensor from the signal from the active microphone.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. An aircraft recorder system comprising: a cockpit voice recorder (CVR); an active microphone; a vibration sensor communicatively co-mounted with the active microphone such that vibration sensed by the active microphone is sensed by the vibration sensor; a signal processor communicatively coupled to receive a signal sig A output from the active microphone and a signal sigB output from the vibration sensor and to transmit a signal Sigfinal to the CVR, wherein the signal processor comprises: a subtractor configured to output, to the CVR, the signal sig final as a result of a subtraction of the signal sigB from the signal sig A ; and wherein the signal processor further comprises a first bandpass filter disposed on the signal path between the active microphone and the digital subtractor and second bandpass filter disposed on a signal path between the vibration sensor and the digital subtractor. 2. The aircraft recorder system of claim 1 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises at least one of a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microphone and a MEMS accelerometer. 3. The aircraft recorder system of claim 2 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises the MEMS microphone co-mounted with the active microphone such that a sensitive axis of the MEMs microphone is aligned with a sensitive axis of the active microphone. 4. The aircraft recorder system of claim 2 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises the MEMs accelerometer configured to output a signal corresponding to an axis aligned with a sensitive axis of the active microphone. 5. The aircraft recorder system of claim 1 , wherein the signal processor further comprises a digital/analog converter configured to convert a digital signal sig final , received from the subtractor, into an analog signal sig final , and to transmit the analog signal sig final to the CVR. 6. The aircraft recorder system of claim 1 , wherein the signal processor further comprises at least one adjustable delay disposed on one of a signal path between the active microphone and the digital subtractor and a signal path between the vibration sensor and the digital subtractor.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Acoustic transducers and sound field adaptation in vehicles · CPC title

  • Synergistic effects of band splitting and sub-band processing · CPC title

  • Mems transducers or their use · CPC title

  • Special constructions of mouthpieces · CPC title

  • Noise filtering · CPC title

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What does patent US12185065B2 cover?
An aircraft recorder system is provided in which a vibration sensor including at least one of a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microphone and a MEMS accelerometer. The system further includes a cockpit voice recorder (CVR) and an active microphone. The active microphone and the vibration sensor each output signals to a signal processor including a subtractor configured to output, to the…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
L3 Tech Inc, L3Harris Aviation Products Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H04R3/002. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Dec 31 2024 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 3 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).