Oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst compositions
US-11413604-B2 · Aug 16, 2022 · US
US12168219B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12168219-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017634027-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 28, 2020 |
| Priority date | Sep 4, 2019 |
| Publication date | Dec 17, 2024 |
| Grant date | Dec 17, 2024 |
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This document relates to oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst materials that include molybdenum, vanadium, beryllium, oxygen, and optionally aluminum.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A catalyst material, comprising: molybdenum; vanadium; beryllium; and oxygen, wherein: a molar ratio of molybdenum to vanadium is from 1:0.25 to 1:0.65; a molar ratio of molybdenum to beryllium is from 1:0.25 to 1:0.85; and oxygen is present at least in an amount to satisfy the valency of any present metal oxides, wherein the catalyst material has a 35% conversion temperature of ethane in a gas stream being converted to a product other than ethane at a weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 2.90 h −1 , a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 2000 to 3000 h −1 , an inlet pressure in a range of 1 pound per square inch gauge (psig) to 2.5 psig, and an outlet pressure in a range of 0 psig to 0.5 psig of from about 300° C. to about 400° C.; and wherein the catalyst material has a selectivity to ethylene of from about 65% to 99% in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane at the 35% conversion temperature. 2. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of molybdenum to vanadium is from 1:0.35 to 1:0.55. 3. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of molybdenum to beryllium is from 1:0.35 to 1:0.75. 4. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst material has an amorphous phase of from 45 wt. % to 75 wt. %. 5. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst material has an average crystallite size of greater than 50 nm. 6. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst material has a mean particle size from 0.5 μm to 10 μm. 7. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst material has at least one XRD diffraction peak (20 degrees) selected from the group consisting of 6.5±0.2, 7.8±0.2, 8.9±0.2, 10.8±0.2, 13.2±0.2, 14.0±0.2, 22.1±0.2, 23.8±0.2, 25.2±0.2, 26.3±0.2, 26.6±0.2, 27.2±0.2, 27.6±0.2, 28.2±0.2, 29.2±0.2, 30.5±0.2, and 31.4±0.2, and wherein the XRD is obtained using CuKα radiation. 8. The catalyst material of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst material is an oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst material. 9. A catalyst material, comprising: molybdenum; vanadium; beryllium; aluminum; and oxygen, wherein: a molar ratio of molybdenum to vanadium is from 1:0.25 to 1:0.65; a molar ratio of molybdenum to beryllium is from 1:0.25 to 1:1.7; a molar ratio of molybdenum to aluminum is from 1:1 to 1:9; and oxygen is present at least in an amount to satisfy the valency of any present metal oxides, wherein the catalyst material has a 35% conversion temperature of ethane in a gas stream being converted to a product other than ethane at a weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 2.90 h −1 , a gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) of 2000 to 3000 h −1 , an inlet pressure in a range of 1 pound per square inch gauge (psig) to 2.5 psig, and an outlet pressure in a range of 0 psig to 0.5 psig of from about 300° C. to about 400° C.; and wherein the catalyst material has a selectivity to ethylene of from about 65% to 99% in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane at the 35% conversion temperature. 10. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein the molar ratio of molybdenum to vanadium is from 1:0.35 to 1:0.55. 11. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein the molar ratio of molybdenum to beryllium is from 1:0.35 to 1:0.75. 12. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein the molar ratio of molybdenum to aluminum is from 1:2 to 1:8. 13. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein at least a portion of the aluminum in the catalyst material is present as an aluminum oxide. 14. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein at least a portion of the aluminum in the catalyst material is present as gamma alumina. 15. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein the catalyst material has an amorphous phase of from 50 wt. % to 80 wt. %. 16. The catalyst material of claim 9 , wherein the catalyst material is an oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst material.
Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties · CPC title
Compounds characterised by their crystallite size · CPC title
Bulk density · CPC title
Scanning electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy · CPC title
Crush or impact strength · CPC title
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