Communication method and apparatus
US-2024422514-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US12167255B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12167255-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016949817-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 16, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 31, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 10, 2024 |
| Grant date | Dec 10, 2024 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
A human insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein stock solution and method of making the same include a non-recombinant human IGF binding protein-3 (nr-IGFBP-3) in an aqueous buffered medium. The concentration of the nr-IGFBP-3 in the stock solution ranges from about 16 micrograms per milliliter (μg/ml) to about 40 μg/ml. A kit includes a set of calibrators for nr-IGFBP-3. The set of calibrators includes the nr-IGFBP-3 in different concentrations.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of forming a concentrate of a non-recombinant human insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein 3 (nr-IGFBP-3) in a native heterogeneous form in aqueous solution, the method comprising: (1) contacting a porous matrix with an aqueous solution, wherein the aqueous solution is human serum or IGF binding protein from the human serum; and (2) collecting concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 in the native heterogeneous form in aqueous solution from the porous matrix, the collected nr-IGFBP-3 in aqueous solution having a concentration within a range of from about 16 micrograms per milliliter (μg/ml) to about 40 μg/ml; and wherein the concentrate contains no recombinant IGFBP-3. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the porous matrix is one or more of an ultrafiltration disc, a filtration membrane, and a sepharose-based resin. 3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of forming the aqueous solution of human serum of step (1) by mixing human serum with a first buffer solution, and wherein contacting the porous matrix with the aqueous solution comprises the steps of: applying the human serum in the first buffer solution to a chromatography column with a sepharose-based resin equilibrated with a second buffer solution to separate nr-IGFBP-3 from other serum proteins in the human serum; eluting the nr-IGFBP-3 from the sepharose-based resin with a third buffer solution; and applying the eluted nr-IGFBP-3 in the third buffer solution to a filtration membrane with an exchange buffer to buffer exchange and concentrate the nr-IGFBP-3 in aqueous solution. 4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of forming the aqueous solution of IGF binding protein from the human serum of step (1) comprising: mixing the human serum with a saturated anti-chaotropic salt solution to form a mixture; isolating the IGF binding protein from the mixture; and reconstituting the isolated IGF binding protein in a buffer solution; and wherein contacting the porous matrix with the aqueous solution comprises applying the reconstituted IGF binding protein in buffer solution to one or both of a filtration membrane and an ultrafiltration disc with an exchange buffer to buffer exchange and to concentrate nr-IGFBP-3 in aqueous solution. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the saturated anti-chaotropic salt solution comprises an anti-chaotropic sulfate salt in water. 6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the saturated anti-chaotropic salt solution comprises an ammonium sulfate salt in a sodium phosphate solution. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of contacting the porous matrix with the aqueous solution comprises tangential flow filtration with a buffer exchange solution. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution in which the nr-IGFBP-3 is disposed comprises a buffer selected from the group consisting of borate, phosphate, carbonate, Tris (Tris (hydroxymethyl) amino-methane), barbital, PIPES (piperazine-N,N-bis (2-ethanesulfonic acid)), HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid), MES (2-(N-morpholino)-ethanesulfonic acid), ACES (N-(2-Acetamido)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid), MOPS (3-(N-morpholino) propanesulfonic acid), BICINE (N,N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl)-glycine), and any combination thereof. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution has a pH in a range of from about 7.0 to about 9.0. 10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of preparing a set of calibrators from the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 solution by diluting the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 solution to various concentrations, wherein the concentration of nr-IGFBP-3 in each calibrator is different and is within a range of from about 0.5 μg/ml to about 16 μg/ml, the set of calibrators being configured to calibrate measurement of one or both of IGFBP-3 and IGF-1 in patient samples. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 solution is diluted with different quantities of an acid treated and charcoal absorbed human serum diluent that is substantially free of IGF binding protein. 12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of preparing a set of calibrators for an IGFBP-3 analyte immunoassay from the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 solution by diluting the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 solution to various concentrations in a human serum diluent, wherein the concentration of nr-IGFBP-3 in each calibrator is different and is within a range of from about 16 μg/ml to about 40 μg/ml, the set of calibrators being configured to calibrate measurement of one or both of IGFBP-3 and IGF-1 in patient samples. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the human serum diluent is an acid treated and charcoal absorbed human serum diluent that is substantially free of IGF binding protein. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 in native heterogeneous form comprises glycosylated nr-IGFBP-3. 15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 in native heterogeneous form comprises at least one complex formed with at least one protein selected from the group consisting of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF-2), acid-labile subunit protein (ALS), and combinations thereof. 16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the concentrated nr-IGFBP-3 in native heterogeneous form has a nominal molecular weight in a range of from about 25 kDa to about 155 kDa. 17. A kit comprising a set of calibrators produced by the method of claim 10 . 18. A kit comprising a set of calibrators produced by the method of claim 12 . 19. A human insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein stock calibration solution for automated immunoassay equipment prepared by the method of claim 1 , wherein the calibration solution comprises: a non-recombinant human IGF binding protein-3 (nr-IGFBP-3); and an aqueous buffered medium in which the nr-IGFBP-3 is disposed, the aqueous buffered medium comprising a buffer selected from the group consisting of borate, phosphate, carbonate, Tris (Tris (hydroxymethyl)amino-methane), barbital, PIPES (piperazine-N,N-bis (2-ethanesulfonic acid)), HEPES (He-4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid), MES (2-(N-morpholino)-ethanesulfonic acid), ACES (N-(2-Acetamido)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid), MOPS (3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid), BICINE (N,N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl)-glycine), and any combination thereof, wherein the aqueous buffered medium has a pH in a range of from about 7.0 to about 9.0; and wherein the calibration solution has an nr-IGFBP-3 concentration ranging from about 16 micrograms per milliliter (μg/ml) to about 40 μg/ml; and wherein the calibration solution contains no recombinant IGFBP-3. 20. The human IGF binding protein stock calibration solution of claim 19 , wherein the nr-IGFBP-3 concentration is within a range of about 20 μg/ml to about 30 μg/ml, and wherein the aqueous buffered medium has a pH in a range of from about 7.25 to about 8.6. 21. The human IGF binding protein stock calibration solution of claim 19 , wherein the aqueous buffered medium comprises at least one of phosphate buffered saline (PBS), PBS plus sodium azide, and Tris.
from animals; from humans · CPC title
the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams · CPC title
Arrangements for optimising operational condition · CPC title
for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play · CPC title
for beam forming · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.