Thermal insulation container and heat/cold insulation apparatus using the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12157622-B2
Application number	US-201816498890-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 27, 2018
Priority date	Mar 28, 2017
Publication date	Dec 3, 2024
Grant date	Dec 3, 2024

Abstract

[Object] To provide a thermal insulation container with which the heat/cold insulation effect is kept for longer time without increasing the size and weight of the thermal insulation container.
[Solving Means] The thermal insulation container includes an inner container, an outer container, and an overlap region. The inner container includes a first bottom portion, a first side wall portion that extends in a first direction from the first bottom portion and forms a first open end portion, and a first vacuum layer continuously formed inside the first bottom portion and the first side wall portion. The outer container includes a second bottom portion, a second side wall portion that extends in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the second bottom portion and forms a second open end portion, and a second vacuum layer continuously formed inside the second bottom portion and the second side wall portion. The outer container is fitted onto the inner container in such a manner that an inner surface of the second side wall portion and an outer surface of the first side wall portion face each other and forms a storage portion. The overlap region is formed in such a manner that the inner surface of the second side wall portion and the outer surface of the first side wall portion overlap each other.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A thermal insulation container, comprising:
an inner container including
a first bottom portion,
a first side wall portion that extends in a first direction from the first bottom portion and forms a first open end portion, and
a first vacuum layer continuously formed inside the first bottom portion and the first side wall portion;

an outer container including
a second bottom portion whose inner surface is adjacent to the first open end portion,
a second side wall portion that extends in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the second bottom portion and forms a second open end portion adjacent to an inner surface of the first bottom portion, and
a second vacuum layer continuously formed inside the second bottom portion and the second side wall portion, the outer container being fitted onto the inner container in such a manner that an inner surface of the second side wall portion and an outer surface of the first side wall portion face each other and forming a storage portion;

an overlap region where the inner surface of the second side wall portion and the outer surface of the first side wall portion overlap each other, the overlap region having a length W in the first and second directions, the length W being larger than a length D of the thermal insulation container in a radial direction orthogonal to the first and second directions; and
a sealing member disposed between the outer surface of the first side wall portion and the inner surface of the second side wall portion, the sealing member being disposed in at least a majority of the overlap region, and the sealing member being configured to suppress heat transfer caused by convection between the outer surface of the first side wall portion and the inner surface of the second side wall portion.

2. The thermal insulation container according to claim 1 , wherein the overlap region is formed over entire peripheries of the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion.

3. The thermal insulation container according to claim 1 , further comprising a buffering material disposed between the first open end portion and the second bottom portion.

4. The thermal insulation container according to claim 1 , further comprising a fixation portion for preventing relative movement of the inner container and the outer container in the first and second directions.

5. A heat/cold insulation apparatus, comprising:
an inner container including
a first bottom portion,
a first side wall portion that extends in a first direction from the first bottom portion and forms a first open end portion, and
a first vacuum layer continuously formed inside the first bottom portion and the first side wall portion;

an outer container including
a second bottom portion whose inner surface is adjacent to the first open end portion,
a second side wall portion that extends in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the second bottom portion and forms a second open end portion adjacent to an inner surface of the first bottom portion, and
a second vacuum layer continuously formed inside the second bottom portion and the second side wall portion, the outer container being fitted onto the inner container in such a manner that an inner surface of the second side wall portion and an outer surface of the first side wall portion face each other and forming a storage portion;

an overlap region where the inner surface of the second side wall portion and the outer surface of the first side wall portion overlap each other, the overlap region having a length W in the first and second directions, the length W being larger than a length D of the thermal insulation container in a radial direction orthogonal to the first and second directions;
a sealing member disposed between the outer surface of the first side wall portion and the inner surface of the second side wall portion, the sealing member being disposed in at least a majority of the overlap region, and the sealing member being configured to suppress heat transfer caused by convection between the outer surface of the first side wall portion and the inner surface of the second side wall portion;
a heat/cold insulation portion disposed inside the storage portion, an object to be heat-insulated or cold-insulated being disposed in the heat/cold insulation portion; and
a thermal storage member disposed around the heat/cold insulation portion.

6. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the heat/cold insulation portion is disposed to the first open end portion via the thermal storage member.

7. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the sealing member is a rubber sealing member.

8. The thermal insulation container according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing member is a rubber sealing member.

9. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the thermal storage member disposed is divided in the first and second directions.

10. A heat/cold insulation apparatus, comprising:
an inner container including
a first bottom portion,
a first side wall portion that extends in a first direction from the first bottom portion and forms a first open end portion, and
a first vacuum layer continuously formed inside the first bottom portion and the first side wall portion;

an outer container including
a second bottom portion whose inner surface is adjacent to the first open end portion,
a second side wall portion that extends in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the second bottom portion and forms a second open end portion adjacent to an inner surface of the first bottom portion, and
a second vacuum layer continuously formed inside the second bottom portion and the second side wall portion, the outer container being fitted onto the inner container in such a manner that an inner surface of the second side wall portion and an outer surface of the first side wall portion face each other and forming a storage portion;

an overlap region where the inner surface of the second side wall portion and the outer surface of the first side wall portion overlap each other;
a heat/cold insulation portion disposed inside the storage portion, an object to be heat-insulated or cold-insulated being disposed in the heat/cold insulation portion; and
a thermal storage member disposed inside the storage portion, the thermal storage member being disposed such that the heat/cold insulation portion is disposed at a position closer to the first bottom portion than it is to the first open end portion, so as to be closer to the first bottom portion than it is to a connection port of the thermal conduction path that provides thermal connection between the storage portion and external space.

11. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the thermal storage member is disposed around the heat/cold insulation portion.

12. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the thermal storage member is disposed around the heat/cold insulation portion in a radial direction orthogonal to the first and second directions.

13. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the overlap region is formed over entire peripheries of the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion.

14. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 10 , further comprising a buffering material disposed between the first open end portion and the second bottom portion.

15. The heat/cold insulation apparatus according to claim 10 , further comprising a fixation portion for

Assignees

• Japan Aerospace Exploration
• Tiger Corp
• Technosolver Corp

Inventors

• Miyazaki Kazuhiro
• Hatakenaka Ryuta
• Kitamoto Kazuya
• Horii Daisuke
• Nakamura Kazuyuki

Classifications

• B64G1/623

  Retarding devices, e.g. retrorockets · CPC title

• A47J41/022

  Constructional details of the elements forming vacuum space · CPC title

• B64G1/50

  for temperature control · CPC title

• F25D2331/804

  Boxes · CPC title

• F25D2331/803

  Bottles · CPC title