Method for producing pneumatic tires, tire mold, and pneumatic tires

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12145341-B2
Application number	US-201816606181-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 18, 2018
Priority date	Apr 20, 2017
Publication date	Nov 19, 2024
Grant date	Nov 19, 2024

Abstract

In manufacturing a pneumatic tire, a replaceable member having a smooth flat surface is attached to a mold body of a tire mold configured to vulcanize an unvulcanized tire into a predetermined shape by contact with the unvulcanized tire. A mold inner surface that forms the shape of a tire side surface portion includes a curved surface of the mold body and the flat surface surrounded by the curved surface. A vulcanized tire is produced by vulcanizing the unvulcanized tire by bringing the unvulcanized tire into contact with the mold inner surface. A two-dimensional code is engraved in a planar surface region of the vulcanized tire, which corresponds to the flat surface. In the two-dimensional code, a dot pattern is formed by two types of gray scale elements that are formed identifiable from each other by surface unevenness.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire, the method comprising:
attaching a replaceable member including a smooth flat surface to a mold body of a tire mold configured to vulcanize an unvulcanized tire into a predetermined shape by contact with the unvulcanized tire, and forming a mold inner surface including a curved surface of the mold body and the flat surface surrounded by the curved surface, the mold inner surface being configured to form shapes of sidewall portions and bead portions of a vulcanized tire, the replaceable member being inserted into a recess provided in the mold body, both the replaceable member and the recess are rectangular in shape;
vulcanizing the unvulcanized tire by bringing the unvulcanized tire into contact with the mold inner surface and manufacturing a vulcanized tire; and
manufacturing a pneumatic tire by engraving a two-dimensional code in a planar surface region of at least one of the sidewall portions or the bead portions of the vulcanized tire after the vulcanizing, the planar surface region corresponding to the flat surface, the two-dimensional code including a dot pattern formed by two types of gray scale elements formed identifiable from each other by surface unevenness.

2. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the flat surface of the mold inner surface is a surface located inward from a base portion of the curved surface surrounding the flat surface in a direction away from the unvulcanized tire.

3. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein in a case where a portion of a side rubber member prior to engraving of the two-dimensional code, in which the two-dimensional code of the vulcanized tire is to be engraved, has a minimum thickness of 5.8 mm or less, the flat surface is a surface located inward in a direction away from the unvulcanized tire.

4. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the flat surface of the mold inner surface is a surface located outward from a base portion of the curved surface surrounding the flat surface in a direction toward the unvulcanized tire.

5. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 4 , wherein in the vulcanized tire, a shortest distance from the planar surface region of the vulcanized tire to a portion of a carcass cord in the vulcanized tire, which is closest to the planar surface region is 65% or greater of a shortest distance from the base portion to a portion of the carcass cord which is closest to the base portion.

6. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein in a case where a portion of a side rubber member prior to engraving the two-dimensional code in which the two-dimensional code of the vulcanized tire is to be engraved has a minimum thickness of greater than 5.8 mm, the flat surface is a surface located outward in a direction toward the unvulcanized tire.

7. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the flat surface is provided so that the planar surface region of the vulcanized tire is inclined with respect to a plane defined by a base portion of the curved surface region surrounding the planar surface region.

8. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 7 ,
wherein the flat surface is an inclined surface inclined with respect to the base portion,
wherein one portion of the flat surface is located outward from the base portion in a direction toward the unvulcanized tire, and
wherein another portion of the flat surface is located inward in a direction away from the unvulcanized tire.

9. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein an outermost surface of the flat surface is provided with a plated layer.

10. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , comprising:
attaching a plurality of the members to a plurality of locations of the mold body and forming the mold inner surface; and
at the time of engraving the two-dimensional code, engraving the two-dimensional code in the planar surface region of the sidewall portion or the bead portion, the planar surface region corresponding to the flat surface in each of the plurality of locations.

11. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the two-dimensional code is engraved by making a plurality of dot holes extending in a direction orthogonal to a plane of the planar surface region.

12. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein the planar surface region is located within an imaginary plane, and the imaginary plane is different from a plane defined by smoothly extending the curved surface region.

13. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , further comprising mechanically attaching the replaceable member into the recess using a fastener.

14. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , further comprising adhesively fixing the replaceable member into the recess.

15. The method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , wherein both the replaceable member and the recess are rectangular in shape in view from a direction perpendicular to the smooth flat surface.

16. A tire mold configured to vulcanize an unvulcanized tire into a predetermined shape by contact with the unvulcanized tire, the tire mold comprising:
a mold body including a contact portion configured to contact the unvulcanized tire and including a curved surface; and
a replaceable member attached to the mold body and including a contact portion configured to contact the unvulcanized tire, the contact portion including a flat surface disposed surrounded by the curved surface, the flat surface being located inward from a base portion of the curved surface surrounding the flat surface in a direction away from the unvulcanized tire or being located outward from the base portion in a direction toward the unvulcanized tire, the replaceable member being inserted into a recess provided in the mold body, wherein the recess is rectangular in shape.

17. A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire, the method comprising:
attaching a replaceable member including a smooth flat surface to a mold body of a tire mold configured to vulcanize an unvulcanized tire into a predetermined shape by contact with the unvulcanized tire, and forming a mold inner surface including a curved surface of the mold body and the flat surface surrounded by the curved surface, the mold inner surface being configured to form shapes of sidewall portions and bead portions of a vulcanized tire, the replaceable member being inserted into a recess provided in the mold body, the replaceable member being fixed adhesively into the recess;
vulcanizing the unvulcanized tire by bringing the unvulcanized tire into contact with the mold inner surface and manufacturing a vulcanized tire; and
manufacturing a pneumatic tire by engraving a two-dimensional code in a planar surface region of at least one of the sidewall portions or the bead portions of the vulcanized tire after the vulcanizing, the planar surface region corresponding to the flat surface, the two-dimensional code including a dot pattern formed by two types of gray scale elements formed identifiable from each other by surface unevenness.

Assignees

• Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd

Inventors

• Hatano Atsuya

Classifications

• B29C33/428

  For altering indicia, e.g. data, numbers (for injection moulding B29C45/374) · CPC title

• B60C13/001

  Decorating, marking or the like · CPC title

• B29D2030/726

  Decorating or marking the sidewalls before tyre vulcanization · CPC title

• B29D2030/0612

  Means for forming recesses or protrusions in the tyres, e.g. grooves or ribs, to create the tread or sidewalls patterns · CPC title

• B29D30/0606 Primary

  Vulcanising moulds not integral with vulcanising presses (for solid tyres B29D30/02) · CPC title