Fastener tape woven from yarns including plant-derived resin, fastener stringer and method of producing the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12144403-B2
Application number	US-202018032638-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 2, 2020
Priority date	Nov 2, 2020
Publication date	Nov 19, 2024
Grant date	Nov 19, 2024

Abstract

A fastener tape includes a first side-edge portion including a core cord and a plurality of first ground warp yarns; and a tape main portion adjacently positioned to the first side-edge portion and including a plurality of second ground warp yarns. A weft yarn and every ground warp yarn of the fastener tape are yarns including plant-derived resin. The first ground warp yarn is FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) and the second ground warp yarn is DTY (Drawn Textured Yarn) and in accordance with this difference in yarn type, a thermal shrinkage ratio of the first ground warp yarn is greater than a thermal shrinkage ratio of the second ground warp yarn.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A fastener tape ( 6 ) in which a weft yarn and every ground warp yarn are yarns including plant-derived resin, the fastener tape ( 6 ) comprising:
a first side-edge portion including a core cord and a plurality of first ground warp yarns; and
a tape main portion adjacently positioned to the first side-edge portion and including a plurality of second ground warp yarns, wherein
a thermal shrinkage ratio of the first ground warp yarn is greater than a thermal shrinkage ratio of the second ground warp yarn in accordance with a difference in yarn type between the first ground warp yarn and the second ground warp yarn, the first ground warp yarn being FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) and the second ground warp yarn being DTY (Drawn Textured Yarn).

2. The fastener tape of claim 1 , wherein said FDY and said DTY are ones secondary processed from yarns of same composition.

3. The fastener tape of claim 1 , wherein 0.5<(T2/T1)<0.8 is satisfied, where T1 indicates the thermal shrinkage ratio of the first ground warp yarn in percent and T2 indicates the thermal shrinkage ratio of the second ground warp yarn in percent.

4. The fastener tape of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first ground warp yarns includes a first subset and a second subset,
the first subset including P (P indicating a natural number equal to or greater than 3) yarns of the first ground warp yarns and located in a region closer to the tape main portion than the core cord, and
the second subset including Q (Q indicating a natural number less than said P) yarns of the first ground warp yarns and located in a region closer to the tape main portion than the first subset, and wherein
the first subset is arranged to cross regions to which resin-made fastener elements adhere,
the second subset is interposed between said adhesion regions and the tape main portion.

5. The fastener tape of claim 4 , wherein said P indicates a natural number equal to or greater than 4, and said Q indicates a natural number equal to or less than 3.

6. The fastener tape of claim 4 , wherein the plurality of first ground warp yarns includes a third subset including R (R indicating a natural number less than said P) yarns of the first ground warp yarns and located in a region farther from the tape main portion than the core cord.

7. The fastener tape of claim 1 , wherein the first side-edge portion includes no DTY (Drawn Textured Yarn).

8. The fastener tape of claim 1 , wherein the core cord includes a FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) including plant-derived resin.

9. The fastener tape of claim 1 , wherein the core cord includes one or more core yarns and a plurality of sheath yarns forming a sheath layer to cover the one or more core yarns, both of the core yarn and the sheath yarn being FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) including plant-derived resin.

10. The fastener tape of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second side-edge portion arranged opposite to the first side-edge portion, the second side-edge portion including a plurality of third ground warp yarns, each of the plurality of third ground warp yarns being FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) including plant-derived resin.

11. A method of producing a fastener stringer, the method comprising:
weaving a fastener tape;
thermally processing the fastener tape; and
performing injection-molding of resin-made fastener elements to the thermally-processed fastener tape, wherein
the fastener tape is a faster tape in which a weft yarn and every ground warp yarn are yarns including plant-derived resin;
the fastener tape comprises a first side-edge portion including a core cord and a plurality of first ground warp yarns, and a tape main portion adjacently positioned to the first side-edge portion and including a plurality of second ground warp yarns; and
when the fastener tape is thermally processed, the first ground warp yarn shrinks more than the second ground warp yarn in accordance a difference in yarn type between the first ground warp yarn and the second ground warp yarn, the first ground warp yarn being FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) and the second ground warp yarn being DTY (Drawn Textured Yarn).

12. The method of producing a fastener stringer of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of first ground warp yarns includes a first subset and a second subset,
the first subset including P (P indicating a natural number equal to or greater than 3) yarns of the first ground warp yarns and located in a region closer to the tape main portion relative to the core cord, and
the second subset including Q (Q indicating a natural number less than said P) yarns of the first ground warp yarns and located in a region closer to the tape main portion relative to the first subset, and wherein
the first subset is arranged to cross regions to which the resin-made fastener elements adhere,
the second subset is arranged in a position to which resin-made fastener element does not adhere.

13. A fastener tape comprising:
a first side-edge portion including a core cord and a plurality of first ground warp yarns; and
a tape main portion adjacently positioned to the first side-edge portion and including a plurality of second ground warp yarns, wherein
a thermal shrinkage ratio of the first ground warp yarn is greater than a thermal shrinkage ratio of the second ground warp yarn in accordance with a difference in yarn type between the first ground warp yarn and the second ground warp yarn, the first ground warp yarn being FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) and the second ground warp yarn being DTY (Drawn Textured Yarn).

14. The fastener tape of claim 13 , wherein each first ground warp yarn of said plurality of first ground warp yarns consists of plant-derived resin, and each second ground warp yarn of said plurality of second ground warp yarns consists of plant-derived resin.

15. The fastener tape of claim 14 , wherein the core cord consists of plant-derived resin.

16. The fastener tape of claim 14 , wherein a weft yarn of the fastener tape consists of plant-derived resin.

17. The fastener tape of claim 14 , further comprising:
a second side-edge portion arranged opposite to the first side-edge portion, the second side-edge portion including a plurality of third ground warp yarns, each of the plurality of third ground warp yarns being FDY (Fully Drawn Yarn) including plant-derived resin.

Assignees

• Ykk Corp

Inventors

• Higashitani Hiroki
• Tsuzuyama Mitsuo
• Miyazaki Yuichi
• Sakurai Shinya

Classifications

• D10B2401/04

  Heat-responsive characteristics · CPC title

• B29D5/00

  Producing elements of slide fasteners; Combined making and attaching of elements of slide fasteners · CPC title

• A44B19/34

  Stringer tapes (A44B19/40 takes precedence); Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members (A44B19/32 takes precedence {; setting slide or glide fastener elements on garments A41H37/06}) · CPC title

• D03D15/50

  characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads · CPC title

• D03D15/217

  natural from plants, e.g. cotton · CPC title