Generation of an inhalable medium

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12144372-B2
Application number	US-201917250528-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 25, 2019
Priority date	Jul 30, 2018
Publication date	Nov 19, 2024
Grant date	Nov 19, 2024

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a device for generating an inhalable medium, the device including a container for holding a liquid; a heater for volatilizing liquid held in the container; a first chamber containing a first tobacco composition; a second chamber containing a second tobacco composition; and an outlet; wherein the device is configured such that in use, an inhalable medium passes out of the outlet, the medium including volatilized liquid in the form of a vapor and/or an aerosol and one or more constituents of at least one of the tobacco compositions; and such that the relative fluid flow rate through the first and second chambers changes during use.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A device for generating an inhalable medium, the device comprising:
a container for holding a liquid;
a heater for volatilizing liquid held in the container;
a first chamber containing a first composition;
a second chamber containing a second composition; and
an outlet;
wherein the device is configured such that in use, an inhalable medium passes out of the outlet, the medium comprising (i) volatilized liquid in the form of at least one of a vapor or and/or an aerosol and (ii) one or more constituents of at least one of the first and/or second compositions; and such that a relative fluid flow rate through the first chamber and the second chamber changes during use, wherein the resistance to flow through the first chamber changes as a result of exposure to at least one of the vapor and the aerosol, such that the relative fluid flow rate through the first and second chambers changes during use.

2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device is configured such that in use, liquid volatilized by the heater passes, in the form of at least one of a vapor and an aerosol, through the first chamber and the second chamber to thereby entrain one or more constituents from the first composition and the second composition to produce the inhalable medium which passes out of the outlet, wherein the relative flow rate of the at least one of the vapor or the aerosol through the first chamber and the second chamber changes during use.

3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of:
an initial flow rate through the second chamber is substantially zero, or
a final flow rate through the first chamber is substantially zero.

4. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a degradable material which initially blocks fluid flow through the second chamber, wherein the degradable material is selected such that the degradable material degrades in use.

5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein an initial average particle size of the first composition is greater than an initial average particle size of the second composition.

6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a mesh is provided in at least one of the first chamber or the second chamber to modulate a resistance to draw through the respective chamber.

7. A method of generating an inhalable medium using the device according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
volatilizing the liquid held in the container;
forming an inhalable medium, the inhalable medium comprising (a) the volatilized liquid in the form of at least one of a vapor or an aerosol and (b) one or more constituents of at least one of the first and/or second compositions;
passing the inhalable medium out of the outlet; and
changing a relative fluid flow rate through the first chamber and the second chamber during use, wherein the resistance to flow through the first chamber changes as a result of exposure to the vapor and/or aerosol, such that the relative fluid flow rate through the first and second chambers changes during use.

8. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising:
entraining one or more constituents from the compositions in at least one of a vapor or an aerosol formed by the volatilized liquid by passing the at least one of the vapor or the aerosol through the compositions to generate the inhalable medium, wherein the relative flow rate of the at least one of the vapor or the aerosol through the first chamber and/or the second chamber changes during use; and
passing the inhalable medium out of the outlet.

9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein, upon use of the device, particles in the first chamber absorb condensates and expand, gradually increasing resistance to flow and consequently increasing the proportion of the vapor and/or aerosol that passes through the second chamber.

10. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the first composition and/or the second composition is a tobacco composition.

11. A pod containing a first composition in a first chamber and a second composition in a second chamber, wherein the pod is configured for use in a device as claimed in claim 1 .

12. A kit comprising:
(i) a first pod containing a volatilisable liquid; and
(ii) a second pod, containing a first composition in a first chamber and a second composition in a second chamber,
wherein the first and second pods are configured for use in a device as claimed in claim 1 .

13. A cartridge for use in a device for generating an inhalable medium, the cartridge comprising:
a volatilizable liquid in a first container;
a first composition in a first chamber; and
a second composition in a second chamber,
wherein the cartridge is configured such that in use in the device, a relative fluid flow rate through the first chamber and the second chamber changes over time, wherein the resistance to flow though the first chamber changes as a result of exposure to the vapor and/or aerosol, such that the relative fluid flow rate through the first and second chambers changes during use.

14. The cartridge according to claim 13 , wherein the cartridge is configured such that in use, liquid volatilized by a heater of the device passes, in the form of at least one of a vapor or an aerosol, through the first chamber and the second chamber to thereby entrain one or more constituents from the first composition or the second composition to produce the inhalable medium which passes out of an outlet of the device, wherein a relative flow rate of the at least one of the vapor or the aerosol through the first chamber and the second chamber changes during use.

15. The cartridge according to claim 13 , wherein in use, at least one of:
an initial flow rate through the second chamber is substantially zero, or
a final flow rate through the first chamber is substantially zero.

16. The cartridge according to claim 13 , further comprising a degradable material which initially blocks fluid flow through the second chamber, wherein the degradable material is selected such that the degradable material degrades in use.

17. The cartridge according to claim 13 , wherein an initial average particle size of the first composition in the first chamber is greater than an initial average particle size of the second composition in the second chamber.

18. The cartridge according to claim 13 , wherein a mesh is provided in at least one of the first chamber or the second chamber to modulate a resistance to draw through the respective chamber.

19. The cartridge according to claim 13 , wherein, upon use of the device, particles in the first chamber absorb condensate and expand, gradually increasing resistance to flow and consequently increasing the proportion of the vapor and/or aerosol that passes through the second chamber.

20. A tobacco composition pod, containing a first tobacco composition in a first chamber and a second tobacco composition in a second chamber;
wherein the tobacco composition pod is configured for use in a device for use in generating an inhalable medium, the device being such that a relative fluid flow rate through the first chamber and the second chamber changes during use, wherein the resistance to flow through the first chamber changes as a result of exposure to at least one of the vapor and the aerosol, such that the relative fluid flow rate though the first and second chambers changes during use.

21. A kit comprising:
a liquid pod containing a volatilizable liquid; and
the tobacco composition pod as claimed in claim 20 containing a first

Assignees

• Nicoventures Trading Ltd

Inventors

• Woodcock Dominic
• Yilmaz Ugurhan
• Bishop David

Classifications

• A24F40/42

  Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors · CPC title

• A24F40/46

  Shape or structure of electric heating means · CPC title

• A24F40/485

  Valves; Apertures · CPC title

• A24F40/20

  Devices using solid inhalable precursors · CPC title

• A24F40/10

  Devices using liquid inhalable precursors · CPC title