Method and apparatus for compressing/loading stent-valves
US-11786372-B2 · Oct 17, 2023 · US
US12138162B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12138162-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318462684-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 7, 2023 |
| Priority date | Sep 16, 2013 |
| Publication date | Nov 12, 2024 |
| Grant date | Nov 12, 2024 |
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Apparatus (40) for compressing a transcatheter cardiac stent-valve (10) comprises: a first compressor stage (100) including a hollow channel (42) with a tapered interior surface configured for compressing a stent-valve in response to longitudinal advancement of the stent-valve within the channel; and a second compressor stage (102) comprising a crimper for compressing a portion of the stent-valve without longitudinal advancement.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A loading system for use in compressing and/or loading a stent-valve for a delivery catheter, the loading system comprising: a distal sheath configured for compressing and covering a distal portion of the stent-valve; a proximal sheath configured for compressing and covering a proximal portion of the stent-valve; a plurality of segments configured to be disposed over the proximal sheath, the plurality of segments alone define a tubular shape that has a form fit over the proximal sheath; and a retainer configured to be disposed over and retain the plurality of segments in the tubular shape. 2. The loading system of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of segments is made of a transparent material. 3. The loading system of claim 2 , wherein the retainer includes an overtube disposable around the plurality of segments. 4. The loading system of claim 3 , wherein the overtube has a viewing window configured to allow viewing of the stent-valve through the viewing window. 5. The loading system of claim 3 , wherein the overtube is made of a transparent material. 6. The loading system of claim 3 , wherein the retainer further includes a separate threaded nut securable to a mouth of the overtube. 7. The loading system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of segments is only two segments. 8. The loading system of claim 1 , further comprising an intermediate tube configured to slide over and have a form fit over a portion of at least one of the distal and proximal sheaths. 9. The loading system of claim 1 , further comprising an interior support configured to be fitted to a distal end of the delivery catheter and configured to apply a counterforce to the distal end of the delivery catheter to balance a force needed for forcibly translating the proximal sheath over the stent-valve. 10. The loading system of claim 1 , wherein a total length of the retainer is less than a total length of the plurality of segments. 11. A loading system for use in compressing and/or loading a stent-valve for a delivery catheter, the loading system comprising: a distal sheath configured for compressing and covering a distal portion of the stent-valve; a proximal sheath configured for compressing and covering a proximal portion of the stent-valve; only two transparent segments configured to be disposed over the proximal sheath, the two segments alone define a tubular shape that has a form fit over the proximal sheath; and a retainer configured to be disposed over and retain the two segments in the tubular shape. 12. The loading system of claim 11 , wherein the retainer includes an overtube disposable around the two segments. 13. The loading system of claim 12 , wherein the overtube has a viewing window configured to allow viewing of the stent-valve through the viewing window. 14. The loading system of claim 12 , wherein the overtube is made of a transparent material. 15. The loading system of claim 12 , wherein the retainer further includes a separate threaded nut securable to a mouth of the overtube. 16. The loading system of claim 11 , further comprising an interior support configured to be fitted to a distal end of the delivery catheter and configured to apply a counterforce to the distal end of the delivery catheter to balance a force needed for forcibly translating the proximal sheath over the stent-valve. 17. The loading system of claim 11 , wherein a total length of the retainer is less than a total length of the two segments. 18. A loading system for use in compressing and/or loading a stent-valve for a delivery catheter, the loading system comprising: a distal sheath configured for compressing and covering a distal portion of the stent-valve; a proximal sheath configured for compressing and covering a proximal portion of the stent-valve; a plurality of segments configured to be disposed over the proximal sheath, the plurality of segments alone define a tubular shape that has a form fit over the proximal sheath; a retainer configured to be disposed over and retain the plurality of segments in the tubular shape; and an interior support configured to be fitted to a distal end of the delivery catheter and configured to apply a counterforce to the distal end of the delivery catheter to balance a force needed for forcibly translating the proximal sheath over the stent-valve. 19. The loading system of claim 18 , wherein a total length of the retainer is less than a total length of the plurality of segments. 20. The loading system of claim 18 , wherein the retainer includes an overtube disposable around the plurality of segments, wherein at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of segments is made of a transparent material, and the overtube has a viewing window configured to allow viewing of the stent-valve through the viewing window.
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