Combination of local rose bengal and systemic immunomodulative therapies for enhanced treatment of cancer
US-10471144-B2 · Nov 12, 2019 · US
US12133840B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12133840-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217890659-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 18, 2022 |
| Priority date | Nov 19, 2019 |
| Publication date | Nov 5, 2024 |
| Grant date | Nov 5, 2024 |
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A method of treating a mammalian subject having hematologic, non-tumorous cancer cells is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: (A) administering to such a mammalian subject a therapeutically effective amount of a halogenated xanthene, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl ester thereof as a first cancer cytotoxic agent dissolved or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous medium. The mammalian subject is maintained for a period of time sufficient to induce death of hematologic, non-tumorous cancer cells. A contemplated administration is typically repeated. A contemplated treatment method can also be carried out in conjunction with administration to said mammalian subject of a second therapeutically effective amount of a second, differently-acting cancer cytotoxic agent dissolved or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable medium. The second cancer cytotoxic agent can be a small molecule or an intact antibody or paratope-containing portion thereof.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of treating a mammalian subject having multiple myeloma comprising the steps of: (A) administering a therapeutically effective amount of a halogenated xanthene, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a C 1 -C 4 alkyl ester thereof as a first cancer cytotoxic agent dissolved or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous medium to a mammalian subject having multiple myeloma; and (B) maintaining said mammalian subject for a period of time sufficient to induce death of said multiple myeloma cells, wherein said first cancer cytotoxic agent halogenated xanthene, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or C 1 -C 4 alkyl ester thereof is rose bengal disodium salt. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said steps are repeated. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said contacting is carried out in vivo in said mammalian subject. 4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein said mammalian subject is selected from the group consisting of a human, an ape, a monkey, a laboratory animal, a companion animal and a food animal. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said administration of step (A) is carried out in conjunction with administration to said mammalian subject of a second therapeutically effective amount of a second, differently-acting cancer cytotoxic agent dissolved or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable medium. 6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said second cancer cytotoxic agent is dissolved or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable solid medium. 7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable solid medium containing the second cancer cytotoxic agent is administered per os. 8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein second cancer cytotoxic agent is a small molecule having a molecular weight of about 200 to about 1000 Da. 9. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said small molecule exhibits synergy with said first cancer cytotoxic agent. 10. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said second cancer cytotoxic agent is dissolved or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous medium. 11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous medium containing the second cancer cytotoxic agent is administered intravenously. 12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the second cancer cytotoxic agent comprises intact monoclonal antibodies or paratope-containing portions thereof. 13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein said intact monoclonal antibodies or paratope-containing portions thereof are immune checkpoint protein inhibitors. 14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein said immune checkpoint protein inhibitors bind to one or more proteinaceous materials selected from one or more of the group consisting of CTLA-4, PD-1, PD-L1, PD-L2, and OX40. 15. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said first and said second cancer cytotoxic agents are administered simultaneously to within about 3 hours of each other.
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