Heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition with excellent optical and sealing properties

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12129371-B2
Application number	US-202218568367-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 13, 2022
Priority date	Jun 14, 2021
Publication date	Oct 29, 2024
Grant date	Oct 29, 2024

Abstract

A heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition having an MFR2 of 1.0 to 5.0 g/10 min, a C2 content of 0.8 to 6.0 mol-%, and a Tm of 153.0 to 159.0° C., comprising: a) a crystalline matrix (M) being a propylene homo- or copolymer, preferably a homopolymer; and b) an amorphous propylene-ethylene elastomer (E); wherein the heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition is characterized in terms of its soluble fraction (SF) and crystalline fraction (CF) as determined by CRYSTEX QC analysis: i) from 85.0 to 90.0 wt.-% of a crystalline fraction (CF) having an iV(CF) of 2.00 to 3.00 dl/g, a C2(CF) of 0.0 to 1.5 mol-%; and ii) from 10.0 to 15.0 wt.-% of a soluble fraction (SF) having an iV(SF) of 1.30 to 2.50 dl/g and a C2(SF) of 25.0 to 40.0 mol-%.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) having a melt flow rate (MFR 2 ) measured according to ISO 1133 at 230° C. and 2.16 kg in the range from 1.0 to 5.0 g/10 min, a total ethylene content C(C2), as determined by quantitative IR spectroscopy, in the range from 0.8 to 6.0 mol-%, and a melting temperature (T m ) measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the range from 153.0 to 159.0° C., comprising:
a) a crystalline matrix (M) being a propylene homo- or copolymer; and
b) an amorphous propylene-ethylene elastomer (E);
wherein the heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition is characterized in terms of its soluble fraction (SF) and crystalline fraction (CF) as determined by CRYSTEX QC analysis:
i) from 85.0 to 90.0 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition, of a crystalline fraction (CF) having an intrinsic viscosity iV(CF) measured according to DIN ISO 1628/1, October 1999 (in Decalin at 135° C.) in the range from 2.00 to 3.00 dl/g, an ethylene content C2(CF), as determined by quantitative IR spectroscopy, in the range from 0.0 to 1.5 mol-%; and
ii) from 10.0 to 15.0 wt.-%, based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition, of a soluble fraction (SF) having an intrinsic viscosity iV(SF) measured according to DIN ISO 1628/1, October 1999 (in Decalin at 135° C.) in the range from 1.30 to 2.50 dl/g and an ethylene content C2(SF), as determined by quantitative IR spectroscopy, in the range from 25.0 to 40.0 mol-%.

2. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , having an intrinsic viscosity (iV) measured according to DIN ISO 1628/1, October 1999 (in Decalin at 135° C.) in the range from 2.00 to 3.00 dl/g.

3. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , wherein the crystalline matrix (M) has a melt flow rate (MFR 2 ) measured according to ISO 1133 at 230° C. and 2.16 kg in the range from 1.0 to 10.0 g/10 min.

4. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the intrinsic viscosities of the soluble and crystalline fractions, iV(SF)/iV(CF), is in the range from 0.50 to 1.00.

5. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , wherein the crystalline matrix (M) is a homopolymer having an isotactic pentad concentration [mmmm] as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopy of more than 97.0% and a content of 2,1-regiodefects as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopy in the range from 0.1 to 1.4 mol-%.

6. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , having a crystallization temperature (T c ) measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the range from 120.0 to 127.0° C.

7. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , having:
i) a glass transition temperature associated with the amorphous propylene-ethylene elastomer (T g (E)), measured according to ISO 6721-7, in the range from −50 to −40° C.; and/or
ii) a glass transition temperature associated with the crystalline matrix (T g (M)), measured according to ISO 6721-7, in the range from −5 to 5° C.

8. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , having:
i) a flexural modulus measured according to ISO 178 in the range from 1100 to 1500 MPa,
ii) a Charpy Notched Impact Strength (NIS) measured according to ISO 179-1 eA at 23° C. in the range from 25.0 to 100 kJ/m 2 , and/or
iii) a Charpy Notched Impact Strength (NIS) measured according to ISO 179-1 eA at −20° C. in the range from 1.0 to 20 KJ/m 2 .

9. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene content of the CRYSTEX QC soluble fraction C2(SF), as determined by quantitative IR spectroscopy, is in the range from 25.0 to 33.0 mol-%.

10. The heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 , wherein
i) the intrinsic viscosity of the CRYSTEX QC soluble fraction iV(SF), as measured according to DIN ISO 1628/1, October 1999 (in Decalin at 135° C.), is in the range from 1.80 to 2.30 dl/g; and/or
ii) the intrinsic viscosity of the CRYSTEX QC crystalline fraction iV(CF), as measured according to DIN ISO 1628/1, October 1999 (in Decalin at 135° C.), is in the range from 2.30 to 2.60 dl/g.

11. A film comprising at least 90 wt.-% of the heterophasic propylene ethylene copolymer composition (HECO) according to claim 1 .

12. The film according to claim 11 , having a thickness in the range from 5 to 100 μm.

13. The film according to claim 11 , having a seal strength, in the range from 8.0 to 40 N.

14. The film according to claim 11 , having:
i) a haze value before steam sterilization, measured according to ASTM D1003, of below 7.0%; and/or
ii) a haze value after steam sterilization, measured according to ASTM D1003, of below 9.0%.

15. The film according to claim 11 , having:
i) a tensile modulus in the machine direction (MD), measured according to ISO 527-3, in the range from 1000 to 1500 MPa; and/or
ii) a tensile modulus in the transverse direction (TD), measured according to ISO 527-3, in the range from 900 to 1500 MPa.

16. The film according to claim 11 being a cast film.

Assignees

• Borealis Ag

Inventors

• Wang Jingbo
• Gahleitner Markus
• Bernreitner Klaus
• Leskinen Pauli
• Niedersüss Peter
• Ortner Stefan

Classifications

• C08L2207/10

  Peculiar tacticity · CPC title

• C08L2207/02

  Heterophasic composition · CPC title

• C08L2203/162

  sealable films · CPC title

• C08J2423/14

  Copolymers of propene (C08J2423/16 takes precedence) · CPC title

• C08J2323/16

  Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers · CPC title