Biofouling resistant coatings and methods of making and using the same
US-10729822-B2 · Aug 4, 2020 · US
US12121634B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12121634-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217989281-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 17, 2022 |
| Priority date | Dec 1, 2017 |
| Publication date | Oct 22, 2024 |
| Grant date | Oct 22, 2024 |
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Disclosed herein are compositions to use in biofouling-resistant coatings, biofouling-resistant coatings, methods of making biofouling-resistant coatings, biofouling-resistant devices, and methods of making biofouling-resistant devices.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A compound comprising: 1) a monomer having the structure: and 2) a zwitterionic monomer having the structure of formula (V): wherein A 3 is independently selected from —C(═O)—, —S(═O)—, —S(═O) 2 —, and —S(═O)(═NR 3c )—; B 3 is independently selected from —O— and —NR 3c —; D is —S(═O) 2 O − , —S(═O) 2 OR 9a , —C(═O)O − , or —C(═O)OR 9a ; Z 2 is —(CR 6c R 6d ) t —; Z 3 is —(CR 6c R 6d ) p —; each R 3b is independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and optionally substituted benzyl; each R 3c and R 3d is independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, —X—, optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, and optionally substituted aryl; each R 6c and R 6d is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, —CN, —OR 9a , optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 fluoroalkyl, optionally substituted C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, —NR 3c R 3d , —S(═O) 2 O—, —S(═O) 2 OR 9a , —C(═O)O—, and —C(═O)OR 9a ; X is —C(═O)—, —S(═O)—, or —S(═O) 2 —; each R 9a , R 12a , R 12b , and R 12c is independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, and optionally substituted aryl; t is an integer selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5; and p is an integer selected from 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 6c and R 6d is independently selected from hydrogen and —CH 3 . 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the zwitterionic monomer having the structure of formula (V) comprises sulfobetaine. 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the zwitterionic monomer having the structure of formula (V) is 5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound comprises perfluorophenylazide methacrylate-co-sulfobetaine methacrylate. 6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is a random copolymer. 7. A biofouling resistant coating comprising the compound of claim 1 . 8. The biofouling resistant coating of claim 7 , wherein the biofouling resistant coating is grafted to a surface of a medical device. 9. A medical device having a surface grafted with the compound of claim 1 . 10. The medical device of claim 9 , wherein the medical device comprises an implant, an IV, a prosthesis, a suturing material, a valve, a stent, a catheter, a rod, a shunt, a scope, a contact lens, a tubing, a wiring, an electrode, a clip, a fastener, a syringe, a container for storage of one or more other medical devices, or a combination thereof. 11. The medical device of claim 10 , wherein the medical device comprises the tubing. 12. The medical device of claim 9 , wherein the medical device exhibits reduced bacterial cell adhesion.
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