Method and Apparatus for Preparing a Ceramic Dental Restoration in One Appointment
US-2017143456-A1 · May 25, 2017 · US
US12121599B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12121599-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917273048-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 30, 2019 |
| Priority date | Sep 4, 2018 |
| Publication date | Oct 22, 2024 |
| Grant date | Oct 22, 2024 |
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The invention relates to a glazing composition for a porous dental zirconia article, the glazing composition comprising liquid, glass particles, fluorescing component(s) comprising europium, optionally hydrophilic silica nano-particles, and optionally hydrophobic silica nano-particles, wherein the fluorescing component(s) can be contained in the glass particles or as separate component. The invention also relates to a process for sintering a porous dental zirconia article with a glazing composition on its surface.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A glazing composition for a porous dental zirconia article, the glazing composition comprising liquid, glass particles present in an amount of 5 wt % to 40 wt % with respect to the weight of the glazing composition, wherein if the glass particles comprise Li 2 O, the Li 2 O is present in an amount of no more than 0.1 mol %, fluorescing component(s) comprising europium, wherein the fluorescing component(s) can be contained in the glass particles or as separate component, optionally hydrophilic silica nano-particles, and optionally hydrophobic silica nano-particles. 2. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , the ratio of glass particles to europium being in a range of 1,000:1 to 20:1 with respect to weight. 3. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , the liquid selected from water, alcohols, polyols, and a combination thereof. 4. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , the glass particles comprising one or more of the following compositions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SiO 2 80 to 98 80 to 98 80 to 98 80 to 98 80 to 98 85 to 80 to 98 98 B 2 O 3 0 to 15 0 to 15 2 to 15 2 to 15 Na 2 O 0 to 5 0 to 5 K 2 O 0 to 5 0 to 5 0.1 to 5 0.1 to 5 5 to 10 Al 2 O 3 0 to 5 0 to 5 0.1 to 5 0.1 to 5 0.1 to 5 8 to 12 La 2 O 3 0 to 1 0 to 1 MgO 0 to 5 0 to 5 0.1 to 5 0.1 to 5 CaO 0 to 2 0 to 2 SrO 0 to 2 0 to 2 BaO 0 to 2 0 to 2 Bi 2 O 3 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 Eu 2 O 3 0 to 1 0.05 to 1 0 to 1 wherein the amounts are given in mol %. 5. The glazing composition according to claim 4 , the glass particles being characterized by one or more of: viscosity: at least 10 4 Pa*s at a temperature of 1,300° C.; coefficient of thermal expansion: 1*10 −6 K −1 to 10*10 −6 K −1 ; surface tension: of 210 to 300 mN/m at 1,300° C.; Littleton softening point viscosity at a temperature of 1,100° C. to 1,350° C.; flow point viscosity at a temperature of 1,300° C. to 1,650° C.; and particle size (D 50 ): 1 to 40 μm, wt. % with respect to the weight of the glazing composition. 6. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , the fluorescing component(s) characterized by one or more of: being present in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt. % with respect to the weight of the whole composition calculated with respect to the amount of europium; particle size (D 50 ): 1 to 40 μm; and being selected from oxides, hydroxides or carbonates of Eu. 7. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , comprising: the liquid present in an amount of 50 to 95 wt. %, the fluorescing component(s) present in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt. % calculated with respect to the amount of europium, the hydrophilic silica nano-particles present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt. %, and the hydrophobic silica nano-particles present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt. %; and further comprising: a rheological additive present in an amount of 0 to 1 wt. %, an organic colorant present in an amount of 0 to 0.5 wt. %, wt. % with respect to the weight of the glazing composition. 8. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , comprising hydrophilic silica nano-particles, the hydrophilic silica nano-particles being characterized by one or more of: particle size (D 50 ): 10 to 70 nm; BET surface: 20 to 500 m 2 /g; and being present in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt. %, wt. % with respect to the weight of the glazing composition. 9. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , being characterized by one or more of: viscosity: 10 to 2,500 mPa*s at 23° C.; and pH value: 6 to 9. 10. The glazing composition according to claim 1 , wherein: the liquid is selected from water, an alcohol, a polyol, and a combination thereof, the liquid is present in an amount of 50 to 95 wt. %, the glass particles are characterized by a particle size (D 50 ) of 1 to 40 μm the glass particles characterized by a viscosity of 10 4 to 10 7 Pa*s at 1,300° C., the fluorescing component(s) is present in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt. % calculated with respect to the amount of europium, the hydrophilic silica nano-particles are present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt. %, and the hydrophobic silica nano-particles are present in an amount of 0 to 5 wt. %, wt. % with respect to the weight of the glazing composition. 11. The glazing composition of claim 1 , the glass particles comprising SiO 2 in an amount of at least 80 wt %. 12. The glazing composition of claim 1 , the glass particles characterized by a particle size (D 50 ) of 1 to 40 μm.
Glass · CPC title
Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties · CPC title
for luminescent glass; for fluorescent glass · CPC title
for dental use · CPC title
for dental use · CPC title
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