Method of controlling a haircare appliance

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12121129-B2
Application number	US-201917274661-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 5, 2019
Priority date	Sep 10, 2018
Publication date	Oct 22, 2024
Grant date	Oct 22, 2024

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a method of controlling a haircare appliance including a heater. The method includes measuring a temperature of output air of the haircare appliance to obtain a measured output air temperature. The method includes comparing the measured output air temperature to a desired output air temperature. The method includes determining a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature. The method includes predicting a predicted heater temperature. The method includes comparing the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature. The method includes outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of controlling a haircare appliance comprising a heater, wherein the method comprises measuring a temperature of output air of the haircare appliance to obtain a measured output air temperature, comparing the measured output air temperature to a desired output air temperature, determining a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature, predicting a predicted heater temperature, comparing the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature, and outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the control signal comprises a power control signal for adjusting power supplied to the heater.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method comprises at least one of: (a) increasing power supplied to the heater where the predicted heater temperature is lower than the desired heater temperature, and (b) decreasing power supplied to the heater where the predicted heater temperature is higher than the desired heater temperature.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature comprises calculating an error value corresponding to a difference between the measured output air temperature and the desired output air temperature, and calculating a desired heater temperature to offset the error value.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature comprises utilising a first control compensator.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature comprises calculating an error value corresponding to a difference between the predicted heater temperature and the desired heater temperature, and calculating a control signal to offset the error value.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature comprises utilising a second control compensator.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method comprises a first control loop and a second control loop, the first control loop comprising measuring a temperature of output air of the haircare appliance to obtain a measured output air temperature, comparing the measured output air temperature to a desired output air temperature, and determining a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature, and the second control loop comprising predicting a predicted heater temperature, comparing the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature, and outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first control loop comprises an outer control loop, the second control loop comprises an inner control loop, and the first control loop is slower than the second control loop.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein predicting a predicted heater temperature comprises using the measured output air temperature to determine a predicted heater temperature.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heater comprises a heater trace, and the method comprises determining a desired heater trace temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature, predicting a predicted heater trace temperature, comparing the predicted heater trace temperature to the desired heater trace temperature, and outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater trace temperature to the desired heater trace temperature.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein predicting a predicted heater trace temperature comprises using the measured output air temperature to predict a predicted heater trace temperature.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the heater comprises a heat sink, and predicting a predicted heater trace temperature comprises using a measured heat sink temperature.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the heater comprises a ceramic plate to which the heater trace is attached, and predicting a predicted heater trace temperature comprises using a measured ceramic plate temperature.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heater comprises a plurality of heater traces, and the method comprises determining a desired average heater trace temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature, predicting a predicted average heater trace temperature, comparing the predicted average heater trace temperature to the desired average heater trace temperature, and outputting a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted average heater trace temperature to the desired average heater trace temperature.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein predicting a predicted average heater trace temperature comprises using the measured output air temperature to predict a predicted average heater trace temperature.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the heater comprises a heat sink, and predicting a predicted average heater trace temperature comprises using a measured heat sink temperature.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the heater comprises a ceramic plate to which the heater trace is attached, and predicting a predicted average heater trace temperature comprises using a measured ceramic plate temperature.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the control signal adjusts power supplied to each heater trace such that the power supplied to each heater trace is adjusted in an even manner.

20. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising machine readable instructions for the operation of one or more processors of a controller of a haircare appliance to measure a temperature of output air of the haircare appliance to obtain a measured output air temperature, compare the measured output air temperature to a desired output air temperature, determine a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature, predict a predicted heater temperature, compare the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature, and output a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature.

21. A haircare appliance comprising a heater, a temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of output air of the haircare appliance, and a controller configured to measure a temperature of output air of the haircare appliance to obtain a measured output air temperature, compare the measured output air temperature to a desired output air temperature, determine a desired heater temperature based on the comparison of the measured output air temperature to the desired output air temperature, predict a predicted heater temperature, compare the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature, and output a control signal based on the comparison of the predicted heater temperature to the desired heater temperature.

Assignees

• Dyson Technology Ltd

Inventors

• Loke Siew Ling
• Niu Li

Classifications

• A45D2200/15

  Temperature · CPC title

• A45D20/30

  Electric circuitry specially adapted for hair drying devices · CPC title

• A45D20/08 Primary

  heated electrically · CPC title

• A45D20/12 Primary

  Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands · CPC title