Combined hydrogen and electricity production from aqueous ammonia feed

US12116277B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12116277-B2
Application numberUS-202318487656-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 16, 2023
Priority dateOct 6, 2021
Publication dateOct 15, 2024
Grant dateOct 15, 2024

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A system and a method for producing hydrogen and electrical power from an aqueous ammonia solution are provided. An exemplary system includes a distillation unit to produce ammonia gas from the aqueous ammonia solution, a compression unit to boost the pressure of the ammonia gas, a membrane separator to catalytically convert the ammonia gas to nitrogen and hydrogen and remove the hydrogen as a permeate, and a micro turbine to combust a retentate to generate energy.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method for producing hydrogen and electrical power from an aqueous ammonia solution, comprising: distilling the aqueous ammonia solution to produce ammonia gas and a waste stream; compressing the ammonia gas; converting the ammonia gas to nitrogen and the hydrogen; separating the hydrogen in a membrane separator as a permeate; and combusting a retentate in a micro turbine to generate the electrical power. 2. The method of claim 1 , comprising catalytically converting the ammonia gas to nitrogen and the hydrogen. 3. The method of claim 1 , comprising electrochemically converting the ammonia gas to nitrogen and the hydrogen. 4. The method of claim 1 , comprising raising the ammonia gas to an operating temperature for the membrane separator after compressing the ammonia gas. 5. The method of claim 1 , comprising providing heat from an exhaust of the micro turbine to a heat exchanger to heat the ammonia gas. 6. The method of claim 1 , comprising providing heat from an exhaust of the micro turbine to a boiler for distilling the aqueous ammonia solution. 7. The method of claim 1 , comprising providing the electrical power to operating units producing hydrogen and electrical power from the aqueous ammonia solution. 8. The method of claim 1 , comprising purifying the hydrogen to meet a fuel cell specification. 9. The method of claim 1 , comprising compressing the hydrogen for a refueling operation for a fuel cell electrical vehicle (FCEV). 10. The method of claim 1 , comprising providing the electrical power to a charging station for an electrical vehicle (EV).

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Purification by membrane separation · CPC title

  • containing a catalytic decomposition step · CPC title

  • Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis · CPC title

  • Size or power range of the machines · CPC title

  • Membrane reactors · CPC title

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What does patent US12116277B2 cover?
A system and a method for producing hydrogen and electrical power from an aqueous ammonia solution are provided. An exemplary system includes a distillation unit to produce ammonia gas from the aqueous ammonia solution, a compression unit to boost the pressure of the ammonia gas, a membrane separator to catalytically convert the ammonia gas to nitrogen and hydrogen and remove the hydrogen as a …
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Saudi Arabian Oil Co
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C01B3/047. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Oct 15 2024 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 2 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).