Audio device transducer array and associated systems and methods

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12108207-B2
Application number	US-202017906031-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 10, 2020
Priority date	Mar 10, 2020
Publication date	Oct 1, 2024
Grant date	Oct 1, 2024

Abstract

Audio device transducer arrays and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In some examples, the audio device can comprise a housing including a baffle and an acoustically reflective plate spaced apart from and facing at least partially toward the baffle, such that the baffle and the plate define an opening therebetween. The audio device can further comprise an array of electroacoustic transducers disposed within or surrounded by the baffle and configured to emit acoustic waves toward the opening. The array of transducers can be configured to produce acoustic waves having a frequency of about 1.5 kilohertz (kHz) or greater.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A playback device, comprising:
a housing including a baffle and an acoustically reflective plate spaced apart from and facing at least partially toward the baffle, the baffle and the plate defining an opening therebetween; and
an array of electroacoustic transducers disposed within the baffle and configured to emit acoustic waves toward the opening,
wherein the array is configured to produce acoustic waves having a frequency of about 1.5 kilohertz (kHz) or greater.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the array includes at least a first transducer and a second transducer, wherein the second transducer is:
positioned substantially adjacent the first transducer; and
oriented such that the first and second transducers produce acoustic waves in substantially the same direction toward the plate.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein a center to center distance between the first and second transducers is no more than 1 centimeter.

4. The device of an claim 1 , further comprising a barrier between the first and second transducers, the barrier extending from the opening at a surface of the baffle and partially defining first and second acoustic channels that at least partially surround the first and second transducers, respectively, and extend from the opening.

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first transducer is configured to produce acoustic waves directed toward the opening along a channel that decreases in diameter in a direction toward the opening.

6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the plate is tilted relative to the baffle such that the opening at a first side of the housing is larger than the opening at a second, opposing side of the housing.

7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the array comprises a first transducer, a second transducer, and a third transducer, wherein the third transducer is within the plate and faces at least partially toward at least one of the first transducer or the second transducer.

8. The device of claim 7 , wherein the third transducer has a larger diameter or cross-sectional dimension than that of each of the first transducer and the second transducer.

9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is configured to emit the acoustic waves across at least a 180 degree range.

10. The device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plate or the baffle comprises a circular shape.

11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the array is configured to produce a stereo signal including left and right channel outputs.

12. A method to be performed by the playback device of claim 1 , the method comprising:
receiving a left channel of audio content and a right channel of audio content;
generating a center channel of audio content comprising a combination of the left and right channels; and
providing the center channel of audio content to the array of electroacoustic transducers.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein generating the center channel of audio content is based at least in part on a sum and/or difference of the left and right channels of audio content.

14. The device of claim 12 , wherein generating the center channel comprises filtering the audio content based on least square error analysis.

15. A wide dispersion device configured to produce stereo output, the device comprising:
a first transducer and a second transducer that together are configured to form a dipole, wherein each of the first transducer and the second transducer is configured to produce acoustic waves having a frequency of at least 1.5 kilohertz (kHz); and
a housing containing the first and second transducers , the housing including a first plate and a second plate facing at least partially toward the first plate, the first and second plates defining an opening therebetween that is in fluid communication with the first transducer and the second transducer.

16. The device of claim 15 , wherein the first and second transducers are positioned adjacent one another within the first plate such that the first and second transducers produce acoustic waves in substantially the same direction toward the second plate, and wherein the center to center distance between the first and second transducers is no more than 1 centimeter.

17. The device of claim 15 , further comprising a first channel extending from the opening and configured to receive acoustic waves produced via the first transducer, and a second channel extending from the opening and configured to receive acoustic waves produced via the second transducer.

18. The device of claim 17 , wherein the first channel is angled toward the second channel.

19. The device of claim 15 , wherein the first transducer is within the first plate and the second transducer is within the second plate such that the first transducer at least partially faces toward the second transducer.

20. The device of ex claim 15 , wherein at least one of the first plate and the second comprise a circular shape.

21. A playback device comprising the wide dispersion device of claim 15 .

Assignees

• Sonos Inc

Inventors

• Chamness Michael
• Liu Mincang

Classifications

• H04R2201/403

  Linear arrays of transducers · CPC title

• H04R5/04

  Circuit arrangements, {e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments (combinations of amplifiers H03F3/68; stereophonic systems H04S)} · CPC title

• H04R2201/34

  Directing or guiding sound by means of a phase plug · CPC title

• H04R1/403

  loud-speakers · CPC title

• H04R1/2857

  for loudspeaker transducers · CPC title