Head-up display apparatus
US-2020341271-A1 · Oct 29, 2020 · US
US12105254B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12105254-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017638305-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 20, 2020 |
| Priority date | Sep 11, 2019 |
| Publication date | Oct 1, 2024 |
| Grant date | Oct 1, 2024 |
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A dust-proof covering element is provided to close a projection aperture located in the dashboard of a vehicle and through which the information-carrying source light beam projected by the projecting module of a head-up display device passes on its way to a partially reflective return element. The covering element comprises a transparent carrier and an optical coating placed on one of the faces of the carrier; wherein, the optical coating comprises a metal layer with plasmonic properties, said metal layer being endowed with an array of subwavelength nanoperforations, and being configured to allow the extraordinary transmission of one or more restricted bands of wavelengths of the visible spectrum that are centered on the one or more wavelengths of the light beam projected by the projecting module.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A dust-proof covering element arranged to close a projection aperture in a dashboard of a vehicle and through which an information-carrying source light beam projected by a projecting module from a heads-up display device passes on its way to a partially reflective return element, said covering element comprising a transparent carrier and an optical coating placed on a face of said transparent carrier; wherein said optical coating comprises a metal layer having plasmonic properties, said metal layer being provided with an array of subwavelength nanoperforations, and configured to allow an extraordinary transmission of one or more restricted bands of wavelengths of the visible spectrum that are centered on one or more wavelengths of the light beam projected by said projecting module, wherein said optical coating comprises a layer of transparent magneto-optical material interposed between said transparent carrier and said metal layer and interacting with said metal layer to make said extraordinary transmission non-reciprocal so that said wavelength or wavelengths of the light beam projected by said projecting module are transmitted only in a first direction going from this projecting module toward said return element, and so that the other visible wavelengths of said restricted band or bands are transmitted only in an opposite second direction going from the return element toward the projecting module. 2. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said layer of magneto-optical material is made of garnet oxide. 3. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said metal layer is made of gold or silver. 4. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said restricted band or bands of wavelengths have a width of between 10 and 100 nm. 5. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said metal layer is configured to allow the extraordinary transmission of three of said restricted bands of wavelengths centered on three wavelengths associated with the RGB system. 6. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said array of subwavelength nanoperforations is periodic. 7. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said array of subwavelength nanoperforations comprises a plurality of concentric circular nanoperforations, circular nanoperforations of identical dimensions and arranged in matrix form, or parallel linear nanoperforations regularly spaced from each other. 8. The covering element according to claim 1 , wherein said covering element further comprises a second an antireflection optical coating affixed to a second face of said transparent carrier. 9. A motor vehicle comprising a heads-up display device provided with a projecting module installed under the dashboard and capable of emitting an information-carrying source light beam to a partially reflective return element, said light beam passing through an aperture and being closed by the dust-proof covering element of claim 1 .
characterised by optical features (G02B27/0172 takes precedence) · CPC title
including electrically conducting layers · CPC title
Coatings for keeping optical surfaces clean, e.g. hydrophobic or photo-catalytic films (G02B1/16 takes precedence) · CPC title
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