Exhaust gas flow regulator and heat recovery steam generator having same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12098659-B2
Application number	US-202318354324-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 18, 2023
Priority date	Aug 12, 2022
Publication date	Sep 24, 2024
Grant date	Sep 24, 2024

Abstract

An exhaust gas flow regulator and a heat recovery steam generator including the same are provided. The exhaust gas flow regulator includes a plurality of first tubes spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction, a support plate disposed in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the first tubes and through which the plurality of first tubes penetrates, and a second tube disposed at one or both ends of the support plate so as to be coupled to the support plate and extending parallel to the first tubes, wherein the second tube is provided with a guide plate disposed to redirect exhaust gases flowing adjacent to the second tube toward the first tube.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An exhaust gas flow regulator comprising:
a plurality of first tubes spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction and elongated in an extension direction;
a support plate disposed perpendicular to the extension direction and through which the plurality of first tubes penetrates; and
a pair of second tubes, having a larger diameter than the plurality of first tubes, disposed at a first end of the support plate and a second end of the support plate, and extending parallel to the plurality of first tubes,
two pairs of coupling plates disposed perpendicular to the extension direction, a first pair of the two pairs of coupling plates directly coupling a first one of the second tubes to the first end of the support plate, and a second pair of the two pairs of coupling plates directly coupling a second one of the second tubes to the second end of the support plate;
wherein at least one of the pair of second tubes is provided with a guide plate configured to redirect exhaust gases flowing around the at least one of second tubes toward the plurality of first tubes.

2. The exhaust gas flow regulator according to claim 1 , wherein the guide plate is rotatably connected to the at least one of the pair of second tubes so that a flow direction of the exhaust gases flowing between the at least one of the pair of second tubes and a first tube of the plurality of first tubes adjacent to the at least one of the pair of second tubes is directed toward the first tube of the plurality of first tubes.

3. The exhaust gas flow regulator according to claim 1 , wherein the exhaust gases flow from one side of the plurality of first tubes to the other side of the plurality of first tubes, and the guide plate is configured to redirect the exhaust gases flowing from the one side of the plurality of first tubes toward the other side of the plurality of first tubes.

4. The exhaust gas flow regulator according to claim 1 , wherein the support plate and the two pairs of coupling plates are coupled together by bolts.

5. The exhaust gas flow regulator according to claim 4 , wherein the first end of the support plate and the second end of the support plate are each provided with bolt holes formed for engagement with the two pairs of coupling plates, and one of the bolt holes is formed as a long hole extending in the vertical direction.

6. The exhaust gas flow regulator of claim 5 , wherein the support plate is provided in a plurality and a count of the plurality of support plates are three or more.

7. The exhaust gas flow regulator of claim 6 , wherein each of the plurality of support plates is integrally formed from a top to a bottom in a height direction.

8. The exhaust gas flow regulator of claim 7 , wherein a length of the plurality of support plates in the vertical direction is smaller than a distance between two axes of the pair of second tubes and longer than a distance between upper-most one and lower-most one of the plurality of first tubes in the height direction.

9. The exhaust gas flow regulator according to claim 1 ,
wherein one of the pair of second tubes further comprises an edge plate extending along and rotatably coupled to the one of the pair of second tubes.

10. The exhaust gas flow regulator according to claim 9 , wherein the edge plate is connected to a side of the one of the pair of second tubes that is opposite to a location where the support plate is coupled to the one of the pair of second tubes.

11. A heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) designed to facilitate a recovery of heat from high-temperature exhaust gases discharged from a gas turbine, the HRSG comprising:
at least one stack;
an air duct including a plurality of flow paths having different cross-sectional areas and through which the exhaust gases flow from the gas turbine to the stack; and
an exhaust gas flow regulator disposed in the air duct, the exhaust gas flow regulator comprising:
a plurality of first tubes spaced apart from each other in a spacing direction and elongated in an extension direction perpendicular to the spacing direction;
a support plate disposed perpendicular to the extension direction and through which the plurality of first tubes penetrates; and
a pair of second tubes, having a larger diameter than the plurality of first tubes, disposed at a first end of the support plate and a second of the support plate, and extending parallel to the plurality of first tubes,
two pairs of coupling plates disposed perpendicular to the extension direction, a first pair of the two pairs of coupling plates directly coupling a first one of the second tubes to the first end of the support plate, and a second pair of the two pairs of coupling plates directly coupling a second one of the second tubes to the second end of the support plate;
wherein at least one of the pair of second tubes is provided with a guide plate configured to redirect the exhaust gases flowing around the at least one of second tubes toward the plurality of first tubes.

12. The HRSG according to claim 11 , wherein the air duct includes a first flow path into which the exhaust gases from the gas turbine are introduced, a second flow path extending from the first flow path and having a cross-sectional area extending in a width direction of the air duct, and a third flow path extending diagonally from the second flow path in a height direction of the air duct.

13. The HRSG according to claim 12 , wherein the width direction is parallel to the spacing direction and the exhaust gas flow regulator is positioned on two sides of the width direction on an inlet portion of the second flow path.

14. The HRSG according to claim 13 , wherein the guide plate is disposed on one of the pair of second tubes that is nearer from a surface of the air duct.

15. The HRSG according to claim 14 , wherein the guide plate is disposed such that a flow direction of the exhaust gases flowing from the first flow path to the second flow path is diverted toward the plurality of first tubes.

16. The HRSG according to claim 14 , wherein the guide plate is disposed to allow the exhaust gases to flow away from the surface of the air duct forming the second flow path.

17. The HRSG according to claim 14 , wherein the one of the pair of second tubes further includes an edge plate extending along and rotatably coupled to the one of the pair of second tubes, the edge plate being disposed between the surface forming the air duct and the one of the pair of second tubes.

18. The HRSG according to claim 12 , wherein the height direction is parallel to the spacing direction and the exhaust gas flow regulator is positioned on two sides of the height direction on an inlet portion of the third flow path, the height direction indicating a direction where a flow path transitions from the second flow path to the third flow path.

19. The HRSG according to claim 18 , wherein the guide plate is disposed to allow the exhaust gases to flow toward a center of the third flow path.

Assignees

• Doosan Enerbility Co Ltd

Inventors

• Nam Gyeong Mo

Classifications

• Y02E20/16

  Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT] · CPC title

• F01N2240/20

  a flow director or deflector · CPC title

• F16K1/165

  with a plurality of closure members · CPC title

• F01D9/041

  using blades (F01D5/148 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F01N3/2892

  Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device · CPC title