Load ramp for a vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12097794-B2
Application number	US-202117198996-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 11, 2021
Priority date	Mar 11, 2021
Publication date	Sep 24, 2024
Grant date	Sep 24, 2024

Abstract

A load ramp for a vehicle includes a corrugated layer that has a first surface and a second surface. A first layer is positioned adjacent to the first surface of the corrugated layer. A second layer is positioned adjacent to the second surface of the corrugated layer such that the corrugated layer is positioned between the first and second layers. A thickness of the load ramp can be in the range of about 10 mm to about 30 mm. A load capacity of the load ramp can be at least about 100 kg. A method of manufacturing the load ramp is also disclosed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of manufacturing a load ramp for a vehicle, the method comprising the steps of:
positioning a corrugated layer between a first layer, and a second layer such that the corrugated layer is in contact with a first interior surface of the first layer and a second interior surface of the second layer, wherein the corrugated layer defines a honeycomb structure, and wherein the honeycomb structure comprises a first sheet and a second sheet, wherein the first and second sheets are adjacent to one another and each comprise ridges and valleys;
applying a resin to a first exterior surface of the first layer while the first layer is in contact with the corrugated layer, wherein an amount of the resin applied is sufficient to permeate the first layer and contact the corrugated layer;
applying the resin to a second exterior surface of the second layer while the second layer is in contact with the corrugated layer, wherein an amount of the resin applied is sufficient to permeate the second layer and contact the corrugated layer;
curing the resin to form the load ramp for the vehicle; and
coupling the load ramp to a closure panel of the vehicle.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of curing the resin to form the load ramp for the vehicle comprises heating the first layer, the corrugated layer, and the second layer to a temperature in the range of about 150° C. to about 180° C.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the temperature is in the range of about 150° C. to about 160° C.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of curing the resin to form the load ramp for the vehicle comprises exposing the first layer, the corrugated layer, and the second layer to a pressure in the range of about 100 tons to about 400 tons.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the pressure is in the range of about 250 tons to about 350 tons.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the first sheet and a thickness of the second sheet are each in the range of about 0.5 mm to about 2.0 mm.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ridges of the first sheet contact the valleys of the second sheet in an alternating fashion such that a series of cells are defined by the first sheet and the second sheet.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein a length of each cell in the series of cells is in the range of about 10 mm to about 20 mm.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein a width of each cell in the series of cells is in the range of about 5 mm to about 15 mm.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the corrugated layer is in the range of about 5 mm to about 15 mm.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the load ramp is in the range of about 10 mm to about 30 mm.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein a load capacity of the load ramp is at least about 100 kg.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrugated layer is a processed cellulose fiber.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resin is polyurethane.

15. A method of manufacturing a load ramp for an automobile, the method comprising the steps of:
positioning a corrugated layer between a first layer and a second layer such that the corrugated layer is in direct contact with a first interior surface of the first layer and a second interior surface of the second layer, wherein the corrugated layer defines a honeycomb structure, and wherein the honeycomb structure comprises a first sheet and a second sheet, wherein the first and second sheets are adjacent to one another and each comprise ridges and valleys;
applying a resin to a first exterior surface of the first layer while the first layer is in contact with the corrugated layer, wherein an amount of the resin applied is sufficient to permeate the first layer and directly contact the corrugated layer;
applying the resin to a second exterior surface of the second layer while the second layer is in contact with the corrugated layer, wherein an amount of the resin applied is sufficient to permeate the second layer and directly contact the corrugated layer;
curing the resin to form the load ramp for the automobile; and
coupling the load ramp to a closure panel of the vehicle.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the step of positioning a corrugated layer between a first layer and a second layer such that the corrugated layer is in direct contact with a first interior surface of the first layer and a second interior surface of the second layer is executed prior to execution of the step of applying a resin to a first exterior surface of the first layer, wherein an amount of the resin applied is sufficient to permeate the first layer and directly contact the corrugated layer, and wherein the step of positioning a corrugated layer between a first layer and a second layer such that the corrugated layer is in direct contact with a first interior surface of the first layer and a second interior surface of the second layer is executed prior to execution of the step of applying the resin to a second exterior surface of the second layer, wherein an amount of the resin applied is sufficient to permeate the second layer and directly contact the corrugated layer.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the step of curing the resin to form the load ramp for the automobile comprises exposing the first layer, the corrugated layer, and the second layer to a pressure in the range of about 300 tons to about 400 tons.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the step of curing the resin to form the load ramp for the automobile comprises heating the first layer, the second layer, and the corrugated layer simultaneously.

Assignees

• Ford Global Tech Llc

Inventors

• Salter Stuart C
• Glickman David Brian
• Phung Peter
• Dellock Paul Kenneth
• Buttolo Pietro
• Van Wiemeersch John Robert

Classifications

• B32B2317/18

  Cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives, e.g. viscose (B32B2317/10, B32B2317/12, B32B2317/16 take precedence) · CPC title

• B32B2037/1253

  curable adhesive · CPC title

• B32B37/10

  characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure · CPC title

• B32B2037/243

  Coating · CPC title

• B32B37/0076

  characterised in that the layers are not bonded on the totality of their surfaces · CPC title