Color development writing compositions and writing instruments
US-10711150-B2 · Jul 14, 2020 · US
US12097722B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12097722-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716472525-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 14, 2017 |
| Priority date | Dec 22, 2016 |
| Publication date | Sep 24, 2024 |
| Grant date | Sep 24, 2024 |
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A thermoplastic writing composition includes at least one particulate filler including one or more of days, silicates, or carbonates, at least one thermoplastic binder material including one or more of high density polyethylene, polypropylene, and styrene, one or more waxes chosen from soy wax, paraffin wax, and beeswax, at least one colorant, and optionally, at least one surfactant.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed: 1. A thermoplastic writing composition comprising : 50% to 64% by weight of at least one particulate filler including one or more of clays, silicates, or carbonates, at least one thermoplastic binder material including one or more of high density polyethylene or polypropylene, at least 6% by weight of one or more waxes chosen from a group consisting of soy wax, paraffin wax, and beeswax, and at least one colorant; and wherein the composition is configured to be erasable with a standard pencil eraser after application to a paper or cardboard substrate. 2. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one particulate filler is a clay. 3. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 2 , wherein the clay is kaolin clay. 4. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one thermoplastic binder material is the high density polyethylene. 5. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 1 , wherein: the at least one thermoplastic binder material is present in an amount between about 10% and about 36% by weight; the one or more waxes are present in an amount between about 6% and about 35% by weight; and the at least one colorant is present in an amount between about 1% and about 30% by weight. 6. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 5 , wherein at least one surfactant is present in an amount between about 1% and about 10% by weight. 7. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one colorant is dry pigment. 8. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one colorant is a pigment predispersed in a thermoplastic material. 9. A writing instrument comprising the thermoplastic writing composition according to claim 1 . 10. The writing instrument of claim 9 , wherein the writing instrument was produced via an extrusion process. 11. The writing instrument of claim 9 , wherein the writing instrument was produced via an injection molding process. 12. The writing instrument of claim 9 , wherein a coating layer of a thermoplastic material is applied to a surface of the writing instrument. 13. The writing instrument of claim 9 , wherein the writing instrument is in a pencil core shape. 14. The writing instrument of claim 13 , wherein the pencil core is encased within a sheath. 15. The writing instrument of claim 14 , wherein the sheath is rigid. 16. The writing instrument of claim 15 , wherein the sheath is wood or plastic. 17. The writing instrument of claim 9 , wherein the writing instrument is in a crayon shape. 18. The writing instrument of claim 17 , wherein the writing instrument is encased within a paper sheath. 19. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 1 , wherein: the at least one thermoplastic binder material is present in an amount between about 10% and about 36% by weight; the one or more waxes are present in an amount between about 6% and about 35% by weight; the at least one colorant is present in an amount between about 1% and about 30% by weight, and and the at least one particulate filler includes one or more clays and one or more silicates. 20. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 19 , wherein the one or more clays include kaolin clay. 21. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 19 , wherein the one or more silicates include mica. 22. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 19 , wherein the one or more clays are present in an amount between about 15% and 35% by weight. 23. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 22 , wherein the one or more clays are present in an amount between about 20% and 30% by weight. 24. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 19 , wherein the one or more silicates are present in an amount between about 5% and 15% by weight. 25. The thermoplastic writing composition of claim 24 , wherein the one or more silicates are present in an amount of 10% by weight. 26. A writing instrument comprising the thermoplastic writing composition according to claim 19 . 27. The writing instrument of claim 26 , wherein the writing instrument is in a pencil core shape. 28. The writing instrument of claim 27 , wherein the writing instrument has a cross-section between about 1 mm and 10 mm.
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