Production apparatus and production method for cathode active material for lithium ion secondary batteries

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12091327-B2
Application number	US-202217973729-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 26, 2022
Priority date	Dec 15, 2021
Publication date	Sep 17, 2024
Grant date	Sep 17, 2024

Abstract

Provided is a production apparatus for a cathode active material for lithium ion secondary batteries which can improve productivity. The production apparatus is provided with: a conveying device that conveys a raw material of a cathode active material, the raw material containing a metallic compound and a lithium compound, the metallic compound including at least one metallic element selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, and manganese; and a heating unit in which the raw material is heated, wherein the heating unit has at least one heating member that heats the raw material by heat conduction, the conveying device has a conveying member that conveys the raw material, the heating member heats the raw material via the conveying member, and the conveying member has a retaining part for the raw material of the cathode active material along a side part thereof in a width direction.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A production apparatus for a cathode active material for lithium ion secondary batteries, the production apparatus comprising:
a conveying device that conveys a raw material of a cathode active material, the raw material containing a metallic compound and a lithium compound, the metallic compound including at least one metallic element selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, and manganese;
a heating unit in which the raw material is heated; and
a shaping member with which the raw material is shaped into a sheet, the shaping member being arranged on an upstream side of the heating unit in the conveying direction,
wherein the heating unit has at least one heating member that heats the raw material by heat conduction,
the conveying device comprises a conveying member that conveys the raw material,
the heating member heats the raw material via the conveying member,
the conveying member comprises a pair of sheet-shaped members, wherein the pair of sheet-shaped members comprise a first sheet-shaped member and a second sheet-shaped member, wherein the pair of sheet-shaped members convey the raw material with the raw material being sandwiched between the pair of sheet-shaped members,
the pair of sheet-shaped members comprise a pair of retaining parts for the raw material of the cathode active material along both side parts of the pair of sheet-shaped members in a width direction, wherein the pair of retaining parts comprise a pair of protruding parts protruding from the first sheet-shaped member toward the second sheet-shaped member,
the at least one heating member comprises a plurality of heating rollers,
some of the heating rollers that heat one face of the raw material, and the rest of the heating rollers that heat another face of the raw material are alternately arranged from an upstream side to a downstream side in a conveying direction, and
the heating rollers are arranged such that every two adjacent ones of the heating rollers face each other so that the pair of sheet-shaped members are held therebetween, wherein the raw material is held between the pair of sheet-shaped members.

2. The production apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the heating rollers each have a wrap angle more than 180º and at most 360º.

3. The production apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein in the heating unit, the raw material is heated to 700° C. to 1000° C.

4. The production apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein in the heating unit, the raw material is heated in an oxidizing atmosphere.

5. The production apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the conveying member is made of a porous heat-resistant member.

6. The production apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a recovery part with which the cathode active material obtained in the heating unit is recovered.

7. The production apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein both side ends of the first sheet-shaped member are folded toward the second sheet-shaped members, to form the pair of protruding parts.

8. The production apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein heat-resistant wires are interwoven along both side parts of the first sheet-shaped member, to form the pair of protruding parts.

9. The production apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the plurality of heating rollers comprises a first set of heating rollers directly and physically contacting the first sheet-shaped member, wherein the first set of heating rollers each comprise a pair of protrusions and a recess defined between the pair of protrusions,
the pair of protrusions of the first set of heating rollers push the first sheet-shaped member toward the second sheet-shaped member, to form the pair of protruding parts of the first sheet-shaped member.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Yokoyama Tomohiro

Classifications

• F27B9/28 Primary

  for treating continuous lengths of work · CPC title

• H01M2004/028

  Positive electrodes · CPC title

• F27B9/36

  Arrangements of heating devices · CPC title

• F27D2003/0042

  comprising roller trains · CPC title

• H01M4/525

  of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy · CPC title