Power management for signal scanning

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12075352-B2
Application number	US-202117373488-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 12, 2021
Priority date	Sep 4, 2020
Publication date	Aug 27, 2024
Grant date	Aug 27, 2024

Abstract

Embodiments disclosed herein relate to reducing power consumption of an electronic device scanning for wireless communication signals while maintaining or even improving an efficiency of the scanning operations. To do so, the electronic device may include more than one scan core, such as a main core and a receiving core. The receiving core may have limited functionality compared to the main core. For example, the receiving core may only receive wireless signals (including scanning for wireless signals). That is, the receiving core may not support certain operations that consume relative high power that are supported by the main core, such as transmission of signals. In this way, operation of the receiving core, either in place of or in addition to the main core, may reduce power consumption of the electronic device by avoiding high power consuming operations, such as data transmission, while scanning for various signals.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a receiving core configured to receive a first set of wireless signals via a wireless local area network;
a main core configured to receive a second set of wireless signals and transmit data via the wireless local area network; and
processing circuitry coupled to the receiving core and the main core, the processing circuitry configured to:
activate the receiving core to scan for the first set of wireless signals on the wireless local area network;
activate the main core to receive the second set of wireless signals via the wireless local area network and deactivate the receiving core in response to the receiving core receiving the first set of wireless signals, scanning for a third set of wireless signals on the wireless local area network using the main core during an inactivity period; and
deactivate the main core and reactivate the receiving core in response to the main core not receiving the third set of wireless signals during the inactivity period.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the wireless local area network comprises a Wi-Fi network.

3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the receiving core uses 40-50 milliwatts to scan for the first set of wireless signals and the main core uses 60-70 milliwatts to scan for the third set of wireless signals.

4. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the receiving core uses 8-33 milliwatts to scan for the first set of wireless signals and the main core uses 27-52 milliwatts to scan for the third set of wireless signals.

5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the receiving core is not configured to transmit signals.

6. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the inactivity period is approximately 2-10 seconds.

7. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to activate the main core while activating the receiving core.

8. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is configured to determine a degree of congestion on a first channel using the receiving core while receiving the second set of wireless signals on a second channel using the main core.

9. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the wireless local area network is configured to operate at a frequency within approximately 2.4-2.4835 gigahertz.

10. An electronic device, comprising:
a receiving core configured to scan for a first signal, wherein the first signal comprises a Bluetooth signal or a Wi-Fi signal, and wherein the receiving core is configured to only receive signals;
a main core configured to scan for a second signal, the main core configured to transmit and receive signals;
a first radio frequency front end coupled to the receiving core;
a second radio frequency front end coupled to the main core;
one or more antennas coupled to the first radio frequency front end and the second radio frequency front end; and
one or more processors coupled to the receiving core and the main core, the one or more processors configured to:
receive the first signal via the one or more antennas, the first radio frequency front end, and the receiving core; and
receive the second signal via the one or more antennas, the second radio frequency front end, and the main core.

11. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the receiving core is configured to scan for the first signal using 8-40 milliwatts per scan and the main core is configured to scan for the second signal using 27-60 milliwatts per scan.

12. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to transmit data via the main core.

13. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the receiving core is configured to consume fifty percent less power when scanning for the first signal than the main core when scanning for the second signal.

14. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein a bandwidth of the receiving core is approximately 1 megahertz.

15. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the first radio frequency front end comprises a first low noise amplifier and the second radio frequency front end comprises a second low noise amplifier.

16. A method comprising:
receiving a first scan request to scan for a first signal, the first scan request having a first scan type;
receiving a second scan request to scan for a second signal, the second scan request having a second scan type;
generating scan parameters for a scan operation based on the first scan request and the second scan request, the scan parameters comprising a third scan type;
in response to determining that the third scan type comprises a passive scan, performing the scan operation using a receiving core of an electronic device; and
in response to determining that the third scan type comprises an active scan type, performing the scan operation using the receiving core and a main core of the electronic device.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein generating the scan parameters comprises satisfying the first scan request and the second scan request.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the scan parameters include at least one of a duty cycle, a scan priority, or a range requirement.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the scan parameters are at least based in part on the first scan type and the second scan type.

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the receiving core consumes fifty percent less power than the main core.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Lakshmanan Sriram
• Shah Tushar Ramanlal
• Raval Udaykumar R
• Adler Bernd Willi
• Hahn Dongwoon
• Rana Shehla S
• Yu Yang
• Kumar Rajneesh
• Boodannavar Veerendra
• Ly-Gagnon Yann
• Phan Duy N
• Sawhney Karan
• Sharma Rohit
• Mehta Sarin S

Classifications

• H04W24/10

  Scheduling measurement reports {; Arrangements for measurement reports} · CPC title

• H04W8/005

  Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals · CPC title

• H04W52/0216 Primary

  using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame · CPC title

• H04W52/0225 Primary

  using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal · CPC title

• H04W48/16

  Discovering, processing access restriction or access information · CPC title