Cover with antenna function

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12074388-B2
Application number	US-202017776725-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 11, 2020
Priority date	Nov 14, 2019
Publication date	Aug 27, 2024
Grant date	Aug 27, 2024

Abstract

A decrease in performance of an antenna is suppressed while maintaining metallic design by a metal vapor deposition layer in a cover with antenna function. A back cover includes cover member, a pictorial pattern layer, and a metasurface. The pictorial pattern layer is arranged in a layering direction with respect to the cover member and includes a metal vapor deposition layer. The metasurface is arranged side by side in the layering direction with the pictorial pattern layer. The metasurface amplifies an antenna signal.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A cover with antenna function to be mounted on a substrate provided with an electromagnetic wave transmission path, the cover with antenna function comprising:
a cover layer;
a pictorial pattern layer arranged in a layering direction with respect to the cover layer and including a metal vapor deposition layer;
a metasurface arranged side by side in the layering direction with the pictorial pattern layer, the metasurface amplifying an antenna signal; and
an array antenna arranged between the metasurface and the electromagnetic wave transmission path in the layering direction.

2. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , further comprising
a feed unit that includes the electromagnetic wave transmission path, the feed unit inputting a high frequency power to the antenna element, wherein
the metasurface has a shape to constitute an equivalent circuit that matches impedances between the feed unit and the antenna element.

3. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , wherein the metasurface is opposed to the electromagnetic wave transmission path in the layering direction between which the pictorial pattern layer is interposed.

4. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , wherein the metasurface is arranged between the pictorial pattern layer and the electromagnetic wave transmission path in the layering direction, and the metasurface is opposed to the electromagnetic wave transmission path in the layering direction.

5. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , wherein the metal vapor deposition layer has a thickness of 0.1 μm or less.

6. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , wherein the metal vapor deposition layer is made of any of Al, Ag, Au, and Pt.

7. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , wherein the metasurface has a fractal shape.

8. The cover with antenna function according to claim 1 , wherein
the array antenna is configured to handle multiple bands; and
the metasurface has a pattern structure in which the metasurface is provided at a position opposed to the array antenna in the layering direction.

9. The cover with antenna function according to claim 8 , wherein the metasurface has the pattern structure including a low-frequency pattern and a high-frequency pattern.

10. The cover with antenna function according to claim 8 , wherein the metasurface has the pattern structure including a pattern for multiple polarization.

11. A cover with antenna function to be mounted on a substrate provided with an electromagnetic wave transmission path, the cover with antenna function comprising:
a cover layer;
a pictorial pattern layer arranged in a layering direction with respect to the cover layer and including a metal vapor deposition layer; and
an antenna structure including the electromagnetic wave transmission path, wherein the antenna structure includes
a low-loss film,
a metasurface formed on the low-loss film as a conductive member to amplify an antenna signal and aligned with the electromagnetic wave transmission path, and
an array antenna arranged between the metasurface and the electromagnetic wave transmission path.

12. The cover with antenna function according to claim 11 , further wherein the array antenna is formed on the substrate.

13. The cover with antenna function according to claim 12 , further comprising a ground electrode formed on the substrate opposite the array antenna.

14. The cover with antenna function according to claim 11 , wherein the pictorial pattern is formed between the array antenna and the metasurface.

15. The cover with antenna function according to claim 11 , wherein the metasurface includes conductive members.

16. The cover with antenna function according to claim 15 , wherein the conductive members comprise a pattern corresponding to the array antenna.

17. A cover with antenna function to be mounted on a substrate provided with an electromagnetic wave transmission path, the cover with antenna function comprising:
a cover layer;
a pictorial pattern layer arranged in a layering direction with respect to the cover layer and including a metal vapor deposition layer;
a low-loss film having a plurality of metasurfaces arranged side by side in the layering direction with the pictorial pattern layer, wherein the plurality of metasurfaces are conductive members configured to amplify an antenna signal; and
a plurality of array antennas formed on the substrate and arranged between the plurality of metasurfaces and the electromagnetic wave transmission path in the layering direction, wherein each array antenna of the plurality of array antennas includes a low-frequency patch and a high-frequency path,
wherein the plurality of metasurfaces correspond to the plurality of array antennas, and
wherein each metasurface of the plurality of metasurfaces includes a first pattern corresponding to the low-frequency patch and a second pattern corresponding to the high-frequency patch of the respective array antenna.

18. The cover with antenna function of claim 17 , wherein each array antenna includes an impedance patch to overlap the low-frequency patch and the high-frequency patch.

19. The cover with antenna function of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of metasurfaces include conductive members having a shape and size.

Assignees

• Nissha Co Ltd
• Inu Res & Business Foundation

Inventors

• Moon In Yeol
• Omote Ryomei
• Sakata Yoshihiro
• Kurosaki Toshifumi
• Morimoto Shohei
• Kahng Sungtek
• Lee Changhyeong
• Seo Yejune
• Namgung Gwang-Gyun
• Jeon Munsu

Classifications

• H01Q1/50

  Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors · CPC title

• H01Q5/20

  characterised by the operating wavebands · CPC title

• C23C16/06

  characterised by the deposition of metallic material · CPC title

• C23C14/14

  Metallic material, boron or silicon · CPC title

• H01Q21/06

  Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart · CPC title