Toughened glass substrate and process for producing same
US-9156726-B2 · Oct 13, 2015 · US
US12071364B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12071364-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318133106-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 11, 2023 |
| Priority date | Jul 16, 2018 |
| Publication date | Aug 27, 2024 |
| Grant date | Aug 27, 2024 |
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A glass ceramic article including a lithium disilicate crystalline phase, a petalite crystalline phased, and a residual glass phase. The glass ceramic article has a warp (μm)<(3.65×10−9/μm×diagonal2) where diagonal is a diagonal measurement of the glass ceramic article in μm, a stress of less than 30 nm of retardation per mm of glass ceramic article thickness, a haze (%)<0.0994t+0.12 where t is the thickness of the glass ceramic article in mm, and an optical transmission (%)>0.91×10(2-0.03t) of electromagnetic radiation wavelengths from 450 nm to 800 nm, where t is the thickness of the glass ceramic article in mm.
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What is claimed is: 1. A glass-ceramic article comprising: a first surface; a second surface opposing the first surface; one or more crystalline phases; a residual glass phase; a compressive stress layer extending from the first surface to a depth of compression (DOC); a maximum central tension greater than 90 MPa; a stored tensile energy greater than 22 J/m 2 ; Young's modulus greater than 95 GPa; and a haze less than 0.2. 2. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the Young's modulus is in a range from greater than 95 GPa to 110 GPa. 3. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of Li 2 O (mol %)/R 2 O (mol %) is greater than 0.85, wherein R 2 O is a sum of alkali metal oxides. 4. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , further comprising ZrO 2 in a range from 1.7 mol % to 4.5 mol %. 5. A glass-ceramic article comprising: a first surface; a second surface opposing the first surface; one or more crystalline phases; a residual glass phase; a compressive stress layer extending from the first surface to a depth of compression (DOC); a maximum central tension greater than 90 MPa; a stored tensile energy greater than 22 J/m 2 ; ZrO 2 in a range from 1.7 mol % to 4.5 mol %; and a ratio of LiO 2 (mol %)/R 2 O (mol %) is greater than 0.85, wherein R 2 O is a sum of alkali metal oxides. 6. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the residual glass phase is less than or equal to 50 wt % of the glass-ceramic article. 7. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the one or more crystalline phases comprises petalite. 8. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the one or more crystalline phases comprises lithium disilicate. 9. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein a sum of crystalline phases other than lithium disilicate and petalite is less than 1 wt % of the glass-ceramic article. 10. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the glass-ceramic article is transparent and has a transmittance of at least 85% for light in a wavelength range from 450 nm to 800 nm at a thickness of 1 mm. 11. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the glass-ceramic article breaks into less than 5 fragments when subjected to the Fragment Test. 12. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the maximum central tension is in a range from greater than 90 MPa to 180 MPa. 13. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , wherein the stored tensile energy is in a range from greater than 22 J/m 2 to 60 J/m 2 . 14. The glass-ceramic article of claim 1 , further comprising grains having a longest dimension of 150 nm or less.
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