Method and apparatus for configuration of a rach occasion in nr unlicensed
US-2020275483-A1 · Aug 27, 2020 · US
US12063696B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12063696-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117520985-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 8, 2021 |
| Priority date | May 9, 2019 |
| Publication date | Aug 13, 2024 |
| Grant date | Aug 13, 2024 |
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Embodiments of this application disclose a resource allocation method, a base station, and a terminal. The method includes: A base station sends a configuration message to a terminal, where the configuration message is used to configure, for the terminal, a random access channel RACH resource used in a channel occupancy time COT. The base station receives a random access request that is sent by the terminal based on the RACH resource allocated by using the configuration message. According to embodiments of this application, a random access latency of the terminal can be reduced.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A communications apparatus for resource allocation, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to control the transceiver to: send a configuration message to a terminal, wherein the configuration message is used to configure, for the terminal, a random access channel (RACH) resource used in a channel occupancy time (COT) and the configuration message comprises time domain position information of the RACH resource and a discovery reference signal (DRS), the time domain position information comprising: a quantity of times that the RACH resource appears and/or an interval at which the RACH resource appears, and a mapping relationship between a synchronization signal/PBCH block (SSB) in the DRS and the RACH resource; and receive a random access request sent by the terminal based on the RACH resource allocated by using the configuration message. 2. The communications apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the configuration message comprises downlink control information (DCI), and wherein the time domain position information comprises: information about a relative position of the RACH resource and the DCI. 3. The communications apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the time domain position information further comprises: a quantity of times that the RACH resource appears in the COT or a repetition periodicity of the RACH resource appearing in the COT. 4. The communications apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the time domain position information comprises: information about a relative position of the RACH resource and the DRS. 5. A communications apparatus, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to control the transceiver to: receive a configuration message sent by a base station, wherein the configuration message is used to configure, for a terminal, a random access channel (RACH) resource used in a channel occupancy time (COT) and the configuration message comprises time domain position information of the RACH resource, wherein the time domain position information comprises a quantity of times that the RACH resource appears in the COT or a repetition periodicity of the RACH resource appearing in the COT; and send a random access request to the base station based on the RACH resource allocated by using the configuration message. 6. The communications apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the configuration message is comprises downlink control information (DCI), and wherein the time domain position information comprises: information about a relative position of the RACH resource and the DCI. 7. The communications apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the configuration message comprises a discovery reference signal (DRS), and wherein the time domain position information comprises: information about a relative position of the RACH resource and the DRS. 8. The communications apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the time domain position information further comprises: a quantity of times that the RACH resource appears and/or an interval at which the RACH resource appears, and a mapping relationship between a synchronization signal/PBCH block (SSB) in the DRS and the RACH resource. 9. A resource allocation method, comprising: receiving, by a terminal, a configuration message sent by a base station, wherein the configuration message is used to configure, for the terminal, a random access channel (RACH) resource used in a channel occupancy time (COT) and the configuration message includes time domain position information of the RACH resource, the time domain position information including a quantity of times that the RACH resource appears in the COT or a repetition periodicity of the RACH resource appearing in the COT; and sending, by the terminal, a random access request to the base station based on the RACH resource allocated by using the configuration message. 10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the configuration message comprises downlink control information DCI, and wherein the time domain position information comprises: information about a relative position of the RACH resource and the DCI. 11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the configuration message comprises a discovery reference signal (DRS), and wherein the time domain position information comprises: information about a relative position of the RACH resource and the DRS. 12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the time domain position information further comprises: a quantity of times that the RACH resource appears and/or an interval at which the RACH resource appears, and a mapping relationship between a synchronization signal/PBCH block SSB in the DRS and the RACH resource.
Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access · CPC title
using a dedicated channel for access · CPC title
in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal · CPC title
Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames · CPC title
Synchronization between nodes · CPC title
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