Showerhead with massage engine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12048938-B2
Application number	US-202117480002-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 20, 2021
Priority date	Sep 20, 2021
Publication date	Jul 30, 2024
Grant date	Jul 30, 2024

Abstract

A showerhead with a massage engine is disclosed. The showerhead may include a housing defining a chamber in fluid communication with a fluid inlet and a massage mode assembly received within the chamber. The massage mode assembly may include a drive gear comprising a plurality of drive teeth, wherein the drive gear rotates due to fluid from the fluid inlet impacting the drive gear, and a driven gear comprising a plurality of driven teeth that mesh with the drive teeth of the drive gear, such that movement of the drive gear causes the driven gear to rotate, wherein the drive gear rotates faster than the driven gear rotates to selectively direct fluid from the fluid inlet to one or more nozzles.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A showerhead comprising:
a housing defining a chamber in fluid communication with a fluid inlet; and
a massage mode assembly received within the chamber, the massage mode assembly comprising:
a drive gear comprising a plurality of drive teeth, wherein the drive gear rotates due to fluid from the fluid inlet impacting the drive gear;
a driven gear comprising a plurality of driven teeth that mesh with the drive teeth of the drive gear, such that movement of the drive gear causes the driven gear to rotate, wherein the drive gear rotates faster than the driven gear rotates to selectively direct fluid from the fluid inlet to one or more nozzles;

a mode selector positioned between the fluid inlet and the massage mode assembly, wherein:
the mode selector directs fluid from the fluid inlet into the massage mode assembly;
in a first configuration, the mode selector directs fluid at a first orientation relative to the drive gear causing the drive gear to rotate in a first direction;
in a second configuration, the mode selector directs fluid at both a second orientation relative to the drive gear and at the first orientation relative to the drive gear, causing the drive gear to rotate in the first direction at a rate less than in the first configuration; and
in a third configuration, the mode selector directs fluid at the second orientation relative to the drive gear, causing the drive gear to rotate in a second direction, opposite of the first direction.

2. The showerhead of claim 1 , wherein the drive gear further comprises a plurality of paddles, wherein the fluid from the fluid inlet impacts both the drive teeth and the plurality of paddles to rotate the drive gear.

3. The showerhead of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of paddles are shaped differently from the drive teeth.

4. The showerhead of claim 2 , wherein the fluid impacts the plurality of paddles and the drive teeth from a first massage mode inlet.

5. The showerhead of claim 1 , wherein a rotational axis of the drive gear is offset from a center axis of the chamber and a rotational axis of the driven gear is aligned with the center axis of the chamber.

6. The showerhead of claim 1 , wherein the driven gear is concentric relative to a center axis of the chamber and the drive gear is not concentric relative to the center axis of the chamber, and further comprising a cover that defines the one or more nozzles, wherein the cover comprises a center axis aligned with the center axis of the chamber.

7. The showerhead of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the drive gear is positioned vertically above and extends laterally over a portion of the driven gear.

8. The showerhead of claim 1 , further comprising a cover including the one or more nozzles, wherein the drive gear has a rotational axis offset from a center axis of the cover.

9. The showerhead of claim 1 , further comprising:
a cam connected to the driven gear; and
a shutter connected to the cam, wherein as the driven gear rotates, the cam rotates, causing the shutter to open and close the one or more nozzles.

10. The showerhead of claim 1 , wherein the massage mode assembly further comprises a massage mode housing comprising a first inlet and a second inlet, wherein the first inlet has a first cross-sectional shape and the second inlet has a second cross-sectional shape different from the first cross-sectional shape.

11. A showerhead comprising:
a housing defining a housing center axis and in fluid communication with a fluid inlet;
an engine positioned within the housing and in fluid communication with the fluid inlet, the engine comprising:
a drive gear configured to be rotated along a first rotational axis offset from the housing center axis;
a driven gear coupled to the drive gear and configured to be rotated along a second rotational axis, different from the first rotational axis;

a nozzle plate coupled to the engine and in fluid communication therewith, the nozzle plate comprising a plurality of massage mode nozzles;
wherein in a first mode, fluid from the fluid inlet impacts the drive gear, causing the drive gear to rotate to selectively direct fluid from the fluid inlet to one or more of the plurality of massage mode nozzles;
a mode selector positioned between the fluid inlet and the engine, wherein:
the mode selector directs fluid from the fluid inlet into the engine;
in a first configuration, the mode selector directs fluid at a first orientation relative to the drive gear causing the drive gear to rotate in a first direction;
in a second configuration, the mode selector directs fluid at both a second orientation relative to the drive gear and at the first orientation relative to the drive gear, causing the drive gear to rotate in the first direction at a rate less than in the first configuration; and
in a third configuration, the mode selector directs fluid at the second orientation relative to the drive gear, causing the drive gear to rotate in a second direction, opposite of the first direction.

12. The showerhead of claim 11 , wherein:
the drive gear comprises a plurality of paddles and a plurality of drive gear teeth; and
the driven gear comprises a plurality of driven gear teeth that mesh with the drive gear teeth, wherein in the first mode the fluid from the fluid inlet impacts the paddles to rotate the drive gear.

13. The showerhead of claim 12 , wherein in the first mode, the fluid from the fluid inlet impacts the paddles and the plurality of drive gear teeth.

14. The showerhead of claim 12 , wherein the paddles extend over a portion of the driven gear.

15. The showerhead of claim 11 , wherein the drive gear is laterally offset from the driven gear and arranged to extend vertically above a top surface of the driven gear.

Assignees

• Water Pik Inc

Inventors

• Peterson Preston

Classifications

• B05B3/0426

  the liquid driven rotor being a deflecting rotating element · CPC title

• B05B1/185

  characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor · CPC title

• B05B1/083

  the pulsating mechanism comprising movable parts · CPC title

• B05B3/16

  driven or controlled by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet {(comprising liquid driven rotors wherein the rotation of the outlet element is reversible B05B3/0432; the outlet elements being rotated by a deflecting element successively moved into the discharged jet by the action of a biasing means and out of the discharged jet by the discharged jet with the rotation of the outlet elements being reversible B05B3/0461)} · CPC title

• B05B1/18 Primary

  Roses; Shower heads · CPC title