Modular particle collection system and related methods

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12048411-B2
Application number	US-202217659935-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 20, 2022
Priority date	Apr 21, 2021
Publication date	Jul 30, 2024
Grant date	Jul 30, 2024

Abstract

A modular particle collection system includes a hollow lower member, a hollow upper member separably attached to the hollow lower member, a collection container separably attached to a longitudinal end of the hollow lower member opposite the hollow upper member, an inlet portion extending radially from the hollow lower member and configured to be fitted to a first portion of a vacuum system, a particulate filter, and an outlet portion extending radially outward from the hollow upper member and configured to be fitted to a second portion of vacuum system. Additional modular particle collection systems and a method of making a modular collection system are also disclosed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A modular particle collection system, comprising:
a hollow lower member;
a hollow upper member separably attached to the hollow lower member, the hollow upper member including a plurality of guide members extending from one lateral side of the hollow upper member to an opposite lateral side of the hollow upper member, and the plurality of guide members converging relative to one another proximate to the one lateral side of the hollow upper member and diverging relative to one another proximate to the opposite lateral side of the hollow upper member;
a collection container separably attached to a longitudinal end of the hollow lower member opposite the hollow upper member;
an inlet portion extending radially from the hollow lower member and configured to be fitted to a first portion of a vacuum system; and
an outlet portion extending radially outward from the hollow upper member and configured to be fitted to a second portion of the vacuum system.

2. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , further comprising at least one filter disposed at an interface of the hollow lower member and the hollow upper member.

3. The modular particle collection system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one filter comprises a plurality of filters in parallel with each other.

4. The modular particle collection system of claim 3 , wherein each filter of the plurality of filters is configured to capture a different size of particles.

5. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the hollow upper member disposed within the hollow lower member is tapered.

6. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , further comprising a cap portion capping a longitudinal end of the hollow upper member opposite the hollow lower member.

7. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , wherein the inlet portion is tapered in a direction extending radially from the hollow lower member.

8. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , wherein the collection container comprises a threaded portion for threading on to the hollow lower member.

9. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , wherein the outlet portion comprises an at least substantially annular recess configured to receive a retention ring for retaining the outlet portion to a body of the vacuum system.

10. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , further comprising:
an inlet aperture extending through the inlet portion and into an interior of the hollow lower member; and
at least one flap member disposed over an interface of the inlet aperture and the interior of the hollow lower member.

11. The modular particle collection system of claim 10 , wherein the at least one flap member is attached to an interior wall of the hollow lower member along on edge of the at least one flap member.

12. The modular particle collection system of claim 10 , wherein the at least one flap member is configured to cause rotational airflow within the hollow lower member.

13. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , further comprising:
an outlet aperture extending through the outlet portion and into an interior of the hollow lower member.

14. The modular particle collection system of claim 1 , wherein the hollow upper member, the hollow lower member, the inlet portion, and the outlet portion comprise additive manufacturing formed portions.

15. A method of making a modular particle collection system, the method comprising:
forming a hollow lower member;
forming a hollow upper member, the hollow upper member including a plurality of guide members extending from one lateral side of the hollow upper member to an opposite lateral side of the hollow upper member, and the plurality of guide members converging relative to one another proximate to the one lateral side of the hollow upper member and diverging relative to one another proximate to the opposite lateral side of the hollow upper member;
attaching the hollow upper member to the hollow lower member; and
attaching a collection container to a longitudinal end of the hollow lower member opposite the hollow upper member.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising disposing at least one filter at an interface of the hollow lower member and the hollow upper member.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising attaching a flap member to an interior wall of the hollow lower member over an inlet portion of the hollow lower member.

18. A modular particle collection system, comprising:
a lower member comprising:
an outer wall defining a cylindrical interior; and
a lip formed at a longitudinal end of the lower member, the outer wall and lip forming a recess therebetween;
an upper member separably attachable to the lower member;
a collection container having a longitudinal end configured to be inserted into the recess defined between the outer wall and lip of the lower member and separably attachable to the lower member;
an inlet portion extending radially from the lower member and configured to be fitted to a first portion of a vacuum system;
an outlet portion extending radially outward from the upper member and configured to be fitted to a second portion of vacuum system;
an inlet aperture extending through the inlet portion and into an interior of the lower member; and
at least one flap member disposed over an interface of the inlet aperture and the interior of the lower member.

Assignees

• Battelle Energy Alliance Llc

Inventors

• Chichester David L
• May Alexander K
• Carney Kevin P

Classifications

• A47L9/104

  Means for intercepting small objects · CPC title

• A47L9/1666

  with filtering means · CPC title

• A47L5/24 Primary

  Hand-supported suction cleaners · CPC title

• A47L9/1625

  for series flow · CPC title

• A47L11/4094

  Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices · CPC title