Gas nozzle cleaning method and system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12044404-B2
Application number	US-202017767678-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 7, 2020
Priority date	Oct 9, 2019
Publication date	Jul 23, 2024
Grant date	Jul 23, 2024

Abstract

A method of cleaning a gas inlet nozzle of an abatement burner combustion chamber. The abatement burner intermittently receives gas for combustion from a feed process. The nozzle comprises a cleaning mechanism including a movable cleaning member for physically removing unwanted deposits from the nozzle. The cleaning member is movable from a retracted first position wherein the cleaning member is outside a path of a flame associated with the nozzle, to a second cleaning position wherein the cleaning member is in a path of the flame associated with the nozzle. The method comprises the steps of:
a. identifying when the nozzle is out of use; b. moving the cleaning member from the first position to the second position while the nozzle is out of use; and c. returning the cleaning member to the first position before nozzle is in use.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of cleaning a gas inlet nozzle of an abatement burner of a combustion chamber, the abatement burner comprising a radiant burner, the abatement burner intermittently receiving gas for combustion from a feed process, the nozzle comprising a cleaning mechanism including a movable cleaning member for removing unwanted deposits from the nozzle, the cleaning member being movable from a retracted first position wherein the cleaning member is outside a path of a flame associated with the nozzle to a second cleaning position wherein the cleaning member is in the path of the flame associated with the nozzle; the method comprising the steps of:
a. identifying when the nozzle flame is off while the radiant burner is on;
b. moving the cleaning member from the first position to the second position while the nozzle flame is off and the radiant burner is on; and
c. returning the cleaning member to the first position before the nozzle flame is on.

2. A method of cleaning a gas inlet nozzle of an abatement burner of a combustion chamber, the abatement burner intermittently receiving gas for combustion from a feed process, the nozzle comprising a cleaning mechanism including a movable cleaning member for removing unwanted deposits from the nozzle, the cleaning member being movable from a retracted first position wherein the cleaning member is outside a path of a flame associated with the nozzle to a second cleaning position wherein the cleaning member is in the path of the flame associated with the nozzle; the method comprising the steps of:
a. identifying a step in the feed process when gas is provided to the abatement burner, a flame is provided at the nozzle, and a radiant burner of the abatement burner is on;
b. directing the movement of the cleaning member to ensure the cleaning member is in the first position during the identified step;
c. identifying a second step in the feed process when gas is provided to the abatement burner, there is no flame provided at the nozzle, and the radiant burner is on; and
d. moving the cleaning member to the second cleaning position during the second step.

3. The method according to claim 2 wherein the method comprises the steps of:
a. identifying a third step in a feed process when the gas having a specific gas chemistry is being provided to the abatement burner; and
b. directing the movement of the cleaning member to ensure the cleaning member is in the first position for the duration of the third step.

4. The method according to claim 2 comprising the step of returning the cleaning member to first position before the nozzle flame is returned to use.

5. A cleaning system for a gas inlet nozzle of an abatement system combustion chamber, the abatement system comprising a radiant burner, the abatement system intermittently receiving exhaust gas for combustion from a feed process, the cleaning system comprising:
a cleaning mechanism associated with the nozzle including a movable cleaning member for removing unwanted deposits from the nozzle, the cleaning member being movable from a first position wherein the cleaning member is outside a path of the flame associated with the nozzle to a second position wherein the cleaning member is in the path of the flame associated with the nozzle;
wherein the system is configured to coordinate movement of the cleaning member such that:
the cleaning member is in the first position when the flame is not present at the nozzle while the radiant burner is on; and
the cleaning member is in the second position when the flame is not present at the nozzle and the radiant burner is on.

6. The cleaning system according to claim 5 wherein the coordinated movement of the cleaning member is automated.

7. A gas abatement burner comprising a combustion chamber, said combustion chamber comprising a cleaning system according to claim 5 .

8. The gas abatement burner according to claim 7 comprising a plurality of gas inlet nozzles each having an individual cleaning system associated therewith.

9. The gas abatement burner according to claim 8 wherein each cleaning system is independently coordinated with an external process with which it is associated.

Assignees

• Edwards Ltd

Inventors

• Stanton Gareth David

Classifications

• F23G5/44

  Details; Accessories · CPC title

• F23D11/386 Primary

  Nozzle cleaning · CPC title

• F23G7/06

  of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases (exhaust apparatus for engines with means for rendering the exhaust innocuous, e.g. by thermal or catalytic conversion, F01N3/08; combustion of uncombusted material from primary combustion within apparatus for combustion of solid or fluent fuel F23B {, of non combusted material from primary combustion of solid fuels; of gases produced by primary combustion of solid fuels F23B90/04}, F23C) · CPC title

• B08B1/165

  Scrapers · CPC title

• F23G7/00

  Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals (incinerator closets A47K11/02; oxidation of sludge C02F11/06; burners in general, burner details F23D; incinerating radioactive waste G21F9/00) · CPC title