Portable power supply

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12041853-B2
Application number	US-201917296392-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 14, 2019
Priority date	Dec 4, 2018
Publication date	Jul 16, 2024
Grant date	Jul 16, 2024

Abstract

A portable power supply according to one or more embodiments includes a combustion device ( 20 ) and a heating container ( 30 ) that retains an object to be heated, wherein at least a part of a portion of the heating container, the portion being directly heated by the combustion device, is provided with a magnetic metal plate ( 32 ) that has spontaneous magnetization and that generates electromotive force due to an anomalous Nernst effect induced by the heating, and wherein electrodes ( 33 a, 33 b ) for drawing power are provided. Thus, the heating container for generating electricity has a simple configuration, and furthermore the portable power supply is provided with both the heating container and the combustion device.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A portable power supply, comprising: a combustion device; and a heating container that holds a heating target, wherein the heating container includes, in at least a part of a portion being directly heated by the combustion device, a magnetic metal plate having spontaneous magnetization and generating electromotive force by producing an anomalous Nernst effect by being heated, and an electrode for extracting electric power, wherein
the magnetic metal plate has a strip shape or meandering shape and comprises a plurality of magnetic plates, each of the plurality of magnetic plates having a linear or rectangular cross section and a spontaneous magnetization direction in a direction of a width of each of the plurality of magnetic plates, wherein the spontaneous magnetization directions of adjacent ones of the plurality of magnetic plates are opposite to one another.

2. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein a heat insulating support is provided on the combustion device and the heating container is provided on the heat insulating support.

3. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the combustion device and the heating container are housed in a sound insulating case.

4. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the combustion device includes a fuel tank, a nozzle for discharging fuel from the fuel tank, and an ignition unit in a vicinity of the nozzle.

5. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic metal plate has spontaneous magnetization in an in-plane direction.

6. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein, in the directly heated portion, the magnetic metal plate is formed on a nonmagnetic metal plate via an insulating layer.

7. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein a metal plate having higher thermal conductivity than the magnetic metal plate is provided on the magnetic metal plate.

8. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic metal plate is formed by laminating thin magnetic metal plates.

9. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic metal plate is a magnetic alloy.

10. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic metal plate is also provided in a portion of the heating container that is not directly heated by the combustion device.

11. The portable power supply according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic metal plate is a magnetic stainless steel plate.

12. A portable power supply, comprising: a combustion device; and a heating container that holds a heating target, wherein the heating container includes, in at least a part of a portion being directly heated by the combustion device, a magnetic metal plate having spontaneous magnetization and generating electromotive force by producing an anomalous Nernst effect by being heated, and an electrode for extracting electric power, wherein
the magnetic metal plate is provided at a bottom of the heating container, and a metal plate is provided on the magnetic metal plate, which has higher thermal conductivity than the magnetic metal plate and covers all of the magnetic metal plate, and an insulating layer is provided between the metal plate and the magnetic metal plate.

13. The portable power supply according to claim 12 , wherein the magnetic metal plate has a strip shape or meandering shape and comprises a plurality of magnetic plates, each of the plurality of magnetic plates having a linear or rectangular cross section and a spontaneous magnetization direction in a direction of a width of each of the plurality of magnetic plates, wherein the spontaneous magnetization directions of adjacent ones of the plurality of magnetic plates are opposite to one another.

Assignees

• Nec Corp

Inventors

• Kirihara Akihiro
• Ishida Masahiko
• Terashima Koichi
• Iwasaki Yuma
• SAWADA Ryohto
• OMORI Yasutomo

Classifications

• H10D48/40

  Devices controlled by magnetic fields · CPC title

• F24C3/14

  with special adaptation for travelling, e.g. collapsible · CPC title

• H02N11/00

  Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means (by hydrostatic pressure F03B17/04; {by mechanical means F03G7/10;} by dynamo-electric means, {including arrangements of permanent magnets interacting with other permanent magnets,} H02K53/00) · CPC title

• H10N15/10 Primary

  Thermoelectric devices using thermal change of the dielectric constant, e.g. working above and below the Curie point · CPC title

• H10N15/00 Primary

  Thermoelectric devices without a junction of dissimilar materials; Thermomagnetic devices, e.g. using the Nernst-Ettingshausen effect (integrated devices or assemblies of multiple devices H10N19/00) · CPC title