Resistance spot welding method and welded member production method
US-10946470-B2 · Mar 16, 2021 · US
US12037665B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12037665-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917414111-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 19, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jul 16, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jul 16, 2024 |
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A spot welded member includes a spot weld formed by holding a sheet stack of multiple steel sheets between a pair of electrodes and spot-welding the sheet stack, in which at least one of the multiple steel sheets is a high-strength zinc-based coated steel sheet having a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more, the high-strength zinc-based coated steel sheet having a coating with an Al content of 0.5% or more by mass, and in which the heat shock region of the spot weld outwardly extending from an edge of a corona bond area includes a coated layer including an FeAl alloy layer having an average thickness of 0.3 μm or more and a zinc-based coated layer having an average thickness of 2.0 μm or more on the FeAl alloy layer at the interface between the base steel sheet of the high-strength zinc-based coated steel sheet and the coating.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A spot welded member, comprising a spot weld formed by holding a sheet stack of multiple steel sheets between a pair of electrodes and spot-welding the sheet stack, wherein the spot welded member comprises a region A and a region B the region B being a heat shock region of the spot weld outwardly extending from an edge of a corona bond area to adjacent region A, wherein at least one of the multiple steel sheets is a high-strength zinc-based coated steel sheet having a tensile strength of 780 MPa or more, the high-strength zinc-based coated steel sheet having a first zinc-based coating with an Al content of 0.5% or more by mass, in the region A, on a base steel sheet, and wherein the region B includes a coated layer B including an FeAl alloy layer disposed on a surface of the base steel sheet, and a second zinc-based coated layer, disposed on the FeAL alloy laver, wherein the FeAL alloy layer has an average thickness of 0.3 μm or more and the second zinc-based coated layer has an average thickness of 2.0 μm or more. 2. The spot welded member according to claim 1 , the Al content of the first zinc-based coating satisfies formula (1): [Average thickness of FeAl alloy layer]≥0.8×In[Al content]+0.2 (1) where In is a natural logarithm, [average thickness of FeAl alloy layer] is the average thickness (μm) of the FeAl alloy layer, and [Al content] is the Al content (% by mass) of the first zinc-based coating. 3. The spot welded member according to claim 1 , wherein the coated layer B further includes a Zn-rich phase (n) having an Fe content of 5% or less by mass. 4. The spot welded member according to claim 2 , wherein the coated layer B further includes a Zn-rich phase (n) having an Fe content of 5% or less by mass. 5. The spot welded member according to claim 1 , wherein the Zn-rich phase (n) has (001) orientation with respect to a basal surface. 6. The spot welded member according to claim 2 , wherein the Zn-rich phase (n) has (001) orientation with respect to a basal surface. 7. The spot welded member according to claim 3 , wherein the Zn-rich phase (n) has (001) orientation with respect to a basal surface. 8. The spot welded member according to claim 4 , wherein the Zn-rich phase (n) has (001) orientation with respect to a basal surface. 9. The spot welded member according to claim 1 , wherein the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet has a component composition containing, by mass %: C: 0.01% to 0.22%, Si: 0.02% to 2.00%, Mn: 1.0% to 4.0%, P: 0.060% or less, and S: 0.01% or less. 10. The spot welded member according to claim 2 , wherein the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet has a component composition containing, by mass %: C: 0.01% to 0.22%, Si: 0.02% to 2.00%, Mn: 1.0% to 4.0%, P: 0.060% or less, and S: 0.01% or less. 11. The spot welded member according to claim 3 , wherein the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet has a component composition containing, by mass %: C: 0.01% to 0.22%, Si: 0.02% to 2.00%, Mn: 1.0% to 4.0%, P: 0.060% or less, and S: 0.01% or less. 12. The spot welded member according to claim 4 , wherein the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet has a component composition containing, by mass %: C: 0.01% to 0.22%, Si: 0.02% to 2.00%, Mn: 1.0% to 4.0%, P: 0.060% or less, and S: 0.01% or less. 13. The spot welded member according to claim 7 , wherein the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet has a component composition containing, by mass %: C: 0.01% to 0.22%, Si: 0.02% to 2.00%, Mn: 1.0% to 4.0%, P: 0.060% or less, and S: 0.01% or less. 14. The spot welded member according to claim 8 , wherein the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet has a component composition containing, by mass %: C: 0.01% to 0.22%, Si: 0.02% to 2.00%, Mn: 1.0% to 4.0%, P: 0.060% or less, and S: 0.01% or less. 15. The spot welded member according to claim 9 , wherein the component composition of the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet further contains, by mass %, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of: Nb: 0.002% to 0.100%, Ti: 0.002% to 0.100%, and B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%. 16. The spot welded member according to claim 10 , wherein the component composition of the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet further contains, by mass %, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of: Nb: 0.002% to 0.100%, Ti: 0.002% to 0.100%, and B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%. 17. The spot welded member according to claim 11 , wherein the component composition of the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet further contains, by mass %, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of: Nb: 0.002% to 0.100%, Ti: 0.002% to 0.100%, and B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%. 18. The spot welded member according to claim 12 , wherein the component composition of the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet further contains, by mass %, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of: Nb: 0.002% to 0.100%, Ti: 0.002% to 0.100%, and B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%. 19. The spot welded member according to claim 13 , wherein the component composition of the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet further contains, by mass %, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of: Nb: 0.002% to 0.100%, Ti: 0.002% to 0.100%, and B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%. 20. The spot welded member according to claim 14 , wherein the component composition of the base steel sheet of the zinc-based coated steel sheet further contains, by mass %, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of: Nb: 0.002% to 0.100%, Ti: 0.002% to 0.100%, and B: 0.0002% to 0.0050%.
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