Azabicyclooctane derivatives as fxr agonists for use in the treatment of liver and gastrointestinal diseases
US-2017368038-A1 · Dec 28, 2017 · US
US12030835B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12030835-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017431091-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 14, 2020 |
| Priority date | Feb 15, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jul 9, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jul 9, 2024 |
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Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Q is a 5-membered heterocyclyl or 5-membered heteroaryl having 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, substituted with zero to 4 R 1 ; and A, X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , Z 1 , Z 2 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3a , R 3b , a, b, and d are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using these compounds to modulate the activity of farnesoid X receptor (FXR); pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds; and methods of treating a disease, disorder, or condition associated with FXR dysregulation, such as pathological fibrosis, transplant rejection, cancer, osteoporosis, and inflammatory disorders, by using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound of Formula (I): or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, or a salt or solvate thereof, wherein: X 1 is CR 5a or N; X 2 is CR 5b or N; X 3 is CR 5c or N; X 4 is CR 5d or N; provided that zero, 1, or 2 of X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , and X 4 are N; Z 1 and Z 2 are independently CH 2 or O; provided that at least one of Z 1 and Z 2 is CH 2 ; a is zero or 1; b is zero, 1, or 2; d is zero, 1, or 2; provided that Z 1 and Z 2 are each CH 2 when a, b, and d are each zero; Q is C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl, each substituted with zero to 2 R 1 ; each R 1 is independently —C(O)OR x , —C(O)NR x R x , or C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl; each R 1a is independently halo, oxo, cyano, hydroxyl, —NH 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, —NH(C 1-6 alkyl), —N(C 1-6 alkyl)2, or —NR x C(O)(C 1-6 alkyl), wherein each of said alkyl and alkoxy is substituted with zero to 6 R 1b ; each R 1b is independently halo, hydroxyl, —NR w R w , oxo, cyano, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, —C(O)OR x , —C(O)NR w R w , or —NR x C(O)R y ; or when X 1 is CR 5a , Q and R 5a can be joined together to form a —CR 1a ═CR 1 CH 2 CH 2 — bridge; R 2 is: (i) C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, or —NR v R v , wherein each of said alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and alkoxy is substituted with zero to 6 R 2a ; (ii) C 3-8 carbocyclyl, C 6-8 spirobicyclyl, 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, phenyl, or 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl, wherein each of said carbocyclyl, spirobicyclyl, heterocyclyl, phenyl, and heteroaryl is substituted with zero to 3 R 2b ; or (iii) —CH 2 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), —CH 2 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 5-8 bicycloalkyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 5-8 spirobicyclyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (5- to 6-membered heteroaryl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (phenyl), —O(CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), —O(CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 5-8 bicycloalkyl), —O(CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 5-8 spirobicyclyl),—O(CH 2 ) 0-2 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), —O(CH 2 ) 0-2 (5- to 6-membered heteroaryl), or —O(CH 2 ) 0-2 (phenyl), wherein each of said cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, bicycloalkyl, spirobicyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is substituted with zero to 3 R 2b ; each R 2a is independently halo, cyano, hydroxyl, oxo, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, —NR x R x , —C(O)(C 1-6 alkyl), —C(O)(C 3-6 cycloalkyl), —NR x C(O)R y , —C(O)(C 1-6 alkyl), —C(O)OR x , —C(O)NR w R w , —S(O) 2 R y , —S(O) 2 (C 1-3 fluoroalkyl), —NRS(O) 2 (C 1-3 alkyl), —NR x S(O) 2 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), —S(O) 2 NR z R z , or —P(O)R y R y ; each R 2b is independently halo, cyano, hydroxyl, oxo, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, —NR x R x , —NR x C(O)O(C 1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(C 1-3 alkyl), or —S(O) 2 (C 1-3 alkyl), wherein each of said alkyl and alkoxy is substituted with zero to 6 R 2a ; R 3 a and R 3b are independently hydrogen, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl, or R 3 a and R 3b ; taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a C 3-6 cycloalkyl; A is: (i) cyano; (ii) phenyl or a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, wherein each of said phenyl and heteroaryl is substituted with zero to 3 R 4a ; or each R 4a is independently halo, cyano, hydroxyl, —NH 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, —(CH 2 ) 0-3 NH(C 1-6 alkyl), —(CH 2 ) 0-2 N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , —(CH 2 ) 0-3 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), or —(CH 2 ) 0-3 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), wherein each of said alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, and alkynyl is substituted with zero to 6 R 4d and each of said cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl is substituted with zero to 3 R 4e ; R 4b is C 1-6 alkyl, —(CH 2 ) 0-3 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), or —(CH 2 ) 0-3 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), wherein each of said alkyl is substituted with zero to 6 R 4d and each of said cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl is substituted with zero to 3 R 4e ; each R 4 , is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, 4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl, phenyl, or 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl; each R 4d is independently halo, hydroxyl, —NR x R x , oxo, cyano, C 1-3 alkoxy, or C 1-3 haloalkoxy; each R 4e is independently halo, oxo, cyano, hydroxyl, —NH 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, —NH(C 1-6 alkyl), or —N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , wherein each of said alkyl and alkoxy is substituted with zero to 6 R 4d ; each of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , and R 5d is independently hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl substituted with zero to 6 R 5e , C 1-6 alkoxy substituted with zero to 6 R 5e , —C(O)OR x , —C(O)NR w R w , —S(O) 2 R y , —S(O) 2 NR z R z , or phenyl substituted with zero to 3 R 5f ; each of R 5e is independently halo, hydroxyl, —NR x R x , oxo, cyano, C 1-3 alkoxy, or C 1-3 haloalkoxy; each R 5f is independently halo, oxo, cyano, hydroxyl, —NH 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, —NH(C 1-6 alkyl), or —N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , wherein each of said alkyl and alkoxy is substituted with zero to 6 R 5e ; each R is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, or alternatively, two R, taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 4- to 7-membered bicyclic or spirocyclic ring moiety containing zero to 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, wherein each ring can be substituted with zero to 6 R 2a ; each R w is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl; or alternatively, two R w , taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 4- to 7-membered ring moiety containing zero to 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S; each R x is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl; R y is C 1-6 alkyl or C 3-6 cycloalkyl; and each R z is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, or C 3-6 cycloalkyl; or alternatively, two R z , taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 4- to 7-membered ring moiety containing zero to 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S. 2. The compound according to claim 1 or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, or a salt or solvate thereof, wherein: Q is —CR 1c ═CR 1c R 1 or —C≡CR 1 ; R 1 is —C(O)OR x , —C(O)NR x R x or C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl; each R 1c is independently H or —CH 3 ; or when X 1 is CR 5a , X 2 is CR 5b , X 3 is CR 5c , X 4 is CR 5d , then Q and R 5a can be joined together to form a —CR 1a ═CR 1 CH 2 CH 2 — bridge; R 2 is: (i) C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, or —NR R, wherein each of said alkyl and alkoxy is substituted with zero to 4 R 2a ; (ii) C 3-8 carbocyclyl, C 6-8 spirobicyclyl, phenyl, or 4- to 7-membered heterocyclyl, wherein each of said carbocyclyl, spirobicyclyl, and heterocyclyl is substituted with zero to 3 R 2b ; or (iii) —CH 2 (C 3-5 cycloalkyl), —CH 2 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (C 3-5 cycloalkyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (4- to 6-membered heterocyclyl), —NR x (CH 2 ) 0-2 (phenyl), —O(phenyl), or —S(O) 2 (C 3-6 cycloalkyl), wherein each of said cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, and phenyl is substituted with zero to 3 R 2b ; each R 2a is independently F, Cl, hydroxyl, —NR x R x , oxo, cyano, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 haloalkoxy, or —C(O)OH; each R 2 b is independently F, Cl, cyano, hydroxyl, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, —NR x R x , —NR x C(O)O(C 1-3 alkyl), —C(O)(C 1-2 alkyl), or
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
containing three or more hetero rings · CPC title
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms · CPC title
with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms · CPC title
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