Condensate drain system for a furnace

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12025347-B2
Application number	US-202117562840-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 27, 2021
Priority date	Feb 21, 2019
Publication date	Jul 2, 2024
Grant date	Jul 2, 2024

Abstract

A condensate drain system for a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a heat exchanger having a plurality of tubes configured to receive ambient air and fluidly coupled to a drain via a conduit, a valve positioned along the conduit between the plurality of tubes and the drain, where the valve is configured to enable a flow of condensate from within the plurality of tubes toward the drain in an open position and the block the flow in a closed position, and a controller configured to adjust a position of the valve based on feedback indicative of an operational state of the HVAC system.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system, comprising:
a furnace comprising a heat exchange tube disposed within an air flow path, wherein the heat exchange tube of the furnace is configured to direct a working fluid therethrough and place the working fluid in a heat exchange relationship with an air flow directed across the heat exchange tube of the furnace and along the air flow path;
a condensate drain system comprising a drain conduit fluidly coupled to an interior of the heat exchange tube of the furnace and a valve disposed along the drain conduit, wherein the valve is configured to control a flow of condensate from the interior of the heat exchange tube of the furnace to a drain via the drain conduit; and
a controller communicatively coupled to the valve and configured to adjust a position of the valve based on feedback indicative of an operational state of the furnace.

2. The HVAC system of claim 1 , wherein the working fluid comprises combustion gases, the heat exchanger tube of the furnace is configured to receive ambient air, and the HVAC system is configured to utilize the ambient air to generate the combustion gases in a heating mode of the HVAC system.

3. The HVAC system of claim 2 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve toward a closed position based on the feedback being indicative of the heating mode as the operational state of the furnace.

4. The HVAC system of claim 1 , comprising a heat exchanger disposed within the air flow path upstream of the heat exchange tube of the furnace relative to a direction of the air flow through the air flow path, wherein the heat exchanger is configured to cool the air flow in a cooling mode of the HVAC system.

5. The HVAC system of claim 4 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve toward an open position based on the feedback being indicative of the HVAC system operating in the cooling mode.

6. The HVAC system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve to a closed position based on the feedback being indicative of a heating call, and the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve to an open position based on the feedback being indicative of a cooling call.

7. The HVAC system of claim 1 , wherein the valve is a normally-closed valve.

8. The HVAC system of claim 1 , wherein the furnace is configured to generate combustion gases as the working fluid.

9. A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, comprising:
a furnace comprising a tube configured to direct combustion gases therethrough, wherein the furnace is disposed within an air flow path configured to direct an air flow across the tube;
a drain conduit fluidly coupled to an interior of the tube of the furnace and configured to direct condensate from the interior of the tube to a drain;
a valve disposed along the drain conduit, wherein the valve is configured to control flow of the condensate from the interior of the tube of the furnace toward the drain; and
a controller configured to adjust a position of the valve based on feedback indicative of an operational state of the furnace.

10. The HVAC system of claim 9 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve toward a closed position based on the feedback being indicative of the furnace operating in a heating mode of the HVAC system.

11. The HVAC system of claim 10 , wherein the furnace is configured to generate the combustion gases and direct the combustion gases through the tube to place the combustion gases in a heat exchange relationship with the air flow in the heating mode.

12. The HVAC system of claim 9 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve toward an open position based on the feedback being indicative of the HVAC system operating in a cooling mode, and wherein the valve is a normally-closed valve.

13. The HVAC system of claim 12 , wherein the controller is configured to control the furnace to not generate the combustion gases in the cooling mode.

14. The HVAC system of claim 13 , comprising a heat exchanger disposed within the air flow path upstream of the furnace relative to a direction of the air flow along the air flow path, wherein the heat exchanger is configured to cool the air flow in the cooling mode.

15. The HVAC system of claim 9 , wherein the interior of the tube is configured to receive ambient air.

16. The HVAC system of claim 9 , wherein the feedback is indicative of a cooling call, a heating call, a ventilation call, or a combination thereof.

17. A heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system, comprising:
a furnace comprising a first heat exchanger disposed within an air flow path of the HVAC system, wherein the first heat exchanger of the furnace comprises a tube configured to receive ambient air, and the first heat exchanger of the furnace is configured to heat an air flow directed along the air flow path and across the tube;
a second heat exchanger disposed within the air flow path upstream of the first heat exchanger of the furnace relative to a direction of the air flow along the air flow path, wherein the second heat exchanger is configured to cool the air flow directed along the air flow path and across the second heat exchanger;
a drain system comprising a conduit fluidly coupled to an interior of the tube of the first heat exchanger of the furnace and comprising a valve disposed along the conduit, wherein the valve is configured to control condensate flow from the interior of the tube, through the conduit, and toward a drain; and
a controller configured to adjust a position of the valve based on feedback indicative of an operational state of the furnace.

18. The HVAC system of claim 17 , wherein the controller is configured to:
operate the furnace to generate combustion gases with the ambient air and direct the combustion gases through the tube of the first heat exchanger of the furnace to heat the air flow in a heating mode of the HVAC system;
suspend operation of the second heat exchanger in the heating mode of the HVAC system;
suspend operation of the furnace in a cooling mode of the HVAC system; and
operate the second heat exchanger to cool the air flow in the cooling mode of the HVAC system.

19. The HVAC system of claim 18 , wherein the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve toward an open position based on the feedback being indicative of the HVAC system operating in the cooling mode, and the controller is configured to adjust the position of the valve toward a closed position based on the feedback being indicative of the furnace operating in the heating mode of the HVAC system.

20. The HVAC system of claim 19 , wherein the valve is a normally-closed valve.

Assignees

• Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP
• Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh

Inventors

• Jayarathne Madhuka M

Classifications

• F24H9/16

  Arrangements for water drainage · CPC title

• F24D19/088

  Draining arrangements · CPC title

• F24D7/00

  Central heating systems employing heat-transfer fluids not covered by groups F24D1/00 - F24D5/00, e.g. oil, salt or gas (district heating systems F24D10/00; central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses F24D11/00) · CPC title

• F24F2013/227

  Condensate pipe for drainage of condensate from the evaporator · CPC title

• F24F13/222

  for evacuating condensate · CPC title