Glass frits for ion-exchangeable glasses
US-2020299183-A1 · Sep 24, 2020 · US
US12023896B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12023896-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017603719-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2020 |
| Priority date | Apr 16, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jul 2, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jul 2, 2024 |
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The disclosure relates to glass articles having a decorative inorganic layer that is compatible with ion exchange processes and suitable for automotive glass. The inorganic layer comprises a plurality of pores in which polymerizable filler components have been deposited and cross-linked. The porous inorganic layer has a glass transition temperature of greater than 450° C. and a glass softening temperature of less than 650° C. The disclosure also provides glass articles containing the filled porous inorganic layer and methods for preparing the same.
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What is claimed is: 1. A glass article comprising: a chemically-strengthened glass substrate; a porous inorganic layer adhered to at least a portion of the glass substrate and having a glass transition temperature of greater than 450° C., a glass softening temperature of less than 650° C. and a plurality of pores; and a cross-linked organic resin within the pores of the porous inorganic layer. 2. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the glass substrate is a curved sheet having a concave surface and a convex surface, and the porous inorganic layer is adhered to the concave surface or the convex surface. 3. The glass article of claim 2 , further comprising a sealant glue contacting at least a portion of the porous inorganic layer, the concave surface of the glass substrate, or both. 4. The glass article of claim 2 , further comprising a polyvinyl butyral layer contacting at least a portion of the porous inorganic layer, the convex surface of the glass substrate, or both. 5. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the porous inorganic layer comprises ceramic enamel and pigment. 6. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the porous inorganic layer comprises a glass flux comprising oxides of Bi, B, Zn, Si, or any combination thereof. 7. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the porous inorganic layer has less than 1 mol % Na 2 O, less than 10 mol % Fe 2 O 3 , or less than 25 mol % P 2 O 5 . 8. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the cross-linked organic resin comprises one or more polysiloxane, polysilsesquioxane, polyacrylate, polystyrene, polyurethane, or polyamide. 9. The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the cross-linked organic resin comprises at least 5 wt % cross-linked monomer units and a glass transition temperature above 120° C. 10. A multilayer automotive glass comprising: a first glass substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface; a second glass substrate having a third major surface and a fourth major surface; a polyvinyl butyrate layer contacting the second major surface of the first glass substrate and the third major surface of the second glass substrate; and a porous inorganic layer adhered to at least a portion of the fourth major surface of the second glass substrate; wherein the second glass substrate is chemically-strengthened and the porous inorganic layer has a glass transition temperature of greater than 450° C., a glass softening temperature of less than 650° C. and a plurality of pores containing a cross-linked organic resin. 11. The multilayer automotive glass of claim 10 , wherein the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate each have a concave surface and a convex surface. 12. The multilayer automotive glass of claim 10 , wherein a second porous inorganic layer is adhered to at least a portion of the third major surface of the second glass substrate and in contact with the polyvinyl butyrate layer. 13. The multilayer automotive glass of claim 10 , further comprising a sealant glue contacting at least a portion of the porous inorganic layer, the fourth major surface of the second glass substrate, or both. 14. The multilayer automotive glass of claim 10 , wherein the porous inorganic layer comprises ceramic enamel and pigment. 15. The multilayer automotive glass of claim 10 , wherein the porous inorganic layer comprises a glass flux comprising oxides of Bi, B, Zn, Si, or any combination thereof, and the porous inorganic layer has less than 1 mol % Na 2 O, less than 10 mol % Fe 2 O 3 , or less than 25 mol % P 2 O 5 . 16. The multilayer automotive glass of claim 10 , wherein the cross-linked organic resin comprises one or more polysiloxane, polysilsesquioxane, polyacrylate, polyvinyl, polystyrene, polyurethane, or polyamide.
comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific {material} · CPC title
Decorative coatings · CPC title
consisting of a porous layer · CPC title
Mixtures of organic and inorganic materials, e.g. ormosils and ormocers · CPC title
Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings · CPC title
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