Treatment system
US-9687291-B2 · Jun 27, 2017 · US
US12018159B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12018159-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716321764-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 27, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jul 29, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jun 25, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jun 25, 2024 |
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Dimeric and/or polymeric dyes and compounds and methods for preparation of the same are disclosed.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound having one of the following structures (III) or (IV): wherein: A 1 , A 2 and A 3 are each independently alkyne, OH, —OP(═R a )(R b )R c or Q, wherein: R a is O; R b is O − or OR d ; R c is O − , OR d or OL′; and R d is a counter ion; G 1 , G 2 , and G 3 are each independently moieties selected from the group consisting of a urea, carbamate, urethane, thiocarbamate, amino-alcohol, thioether-alcohol, ether-alcohol, amine, thioether, thioester, double-stranded nucleic acid, and triazole functional group; M is, at each occurrence, independently a fluorescent or colored dye moiety or Q, wherein at least one occurrence of M is a fluorescent or colored dye moiety for at least one integral value of a and b; R 1 is, at each occurrence, independently H, alkyl or alkoxy; Q is, at each occurrence, independently a moiety having one of the following structures: L′ is, at each occurrence, independently a linker comprising a covalent bond to Q, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a targeting moiety, a linker comprising a covalent bond to an analyte molecule, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a solid support, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a solid support residue, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a nucleoside or a linker comprising a covalent bond to a further compound of structure (III) or (IV); L 1 and L 2 are, at each occurrence, independently optional bivalent linker moieties; L 3 , at each occurrence, independently has the following structure: wherein: R 4 is, at each occurrence, independently OH, SH, O − , S − , OR d or SR d ; R 5 is, at each occurrence, independently oxo, thioxo or absent; and m 1 and x 1 are, at each occurrence, independently an integer from 0 to 10; L 5 is an alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, heteroalkylene, heteroalkenylene, heteroalkynylene, carbocyclic or heterocyclic linker; L 4 is an optional multivalent linker moiety; a, b and c are independently an integer of 1 or greater; each x is independently an integer of 1 or greater; and y is an integer of 1 or greater. 2. A compound having one of the following structures: wherein: Hex has the following structure: bB has the following structure: sF has the following structure: Alk has the following structure: and F has the following structure: 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein M, at each occurrence, independently has one of the following structures: 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein L 4 is alkylene. 5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein L 3 is, at each occurrence, independently an amino acid or peptide linker. 6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein L 3 is, at each occurrence, independently a linker comprising one or more charged moieties. 7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is H. 8. The compound of claim 1 , wherein A 1 , A 2 and A 3 are each independently OH or —OP(═R a )(R b )R c . 9. A composition comprising the compound of claim 1 and one or more analyte molecules. 10. A method of staining a sample, comprising adding to said sample the compound of claim 1 in an amount sufficient to produce an optical response when said sample is illuminated at an appropriate wavelength. 11. A method for preparing the compound of structure (III) of claim 1 , the method comprising: reacting a second and third compound of structure (I): with a fourth compound of structure (II): wherein: A 1 and A 2 are each independently, alkyne, OH, —OP(═R a )(R b )R c , Q, or a moiety comprising a first functional group having complementary reactivity to B 1 , B 2 or both, provided at least one of A 1 and A 2 is a moiety comprising a first functional group having complementary reactivity to B 1 , B 2 or both, wherein: R a is O; R b is O − or OR d ; R c is O − , OR d , or OL′; and R d is a counter ion; B 1 and B 2 are each independently a second functional group having complementary reactivity to the first functional group; M is, at each occurrence, independently a fluorescent or colored dye moiety or Q, provided at least one occurrence of M is a fluorescent or colored dye moiety; R 1 is, at each occurrence, independently H, alkyl or alkoxy; Q is, at each occurrence, independently a moiety having one of the following structures: L′ is, at each occurrence, independently a linker comprising a covalent bond to Q, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a targeting moiety, a linker comprising a covalent bond to an analyte molecule, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a solid support, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a solid support residue, a linker comprising a covalent bond to a nucleoside or a linker comprising a covalent bond to a further compound of structure (I); L 1 and L 2 are, at each occurrence, independently optional bivalent linker moieties; L 3 , at each occurrence, independently has the following structure: wherein: R 4 is, at each occurrence, independently OH, SH, O − , S − , OR d or SR d ; R 5 is, at each occurrence, independently oxo, thioxo or absent; and m 1 and x 1 are, at each occurrence, independently an integer from 0 to 10; L 5 is an alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, heteroalkylene, heteroalkenylene, heteroalkynylene, carbocyclic or heterocyclic linker; L 4 is an optional multivalent linker moiety; and x, y and z are independently an integer of 1 or greater, thereby: i) forming a first bond between the second compound of structure (I) and the fourth compound of structure (II) by reaction of B 1 with the fir
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