Resin composition for back-surface layer and heat-sensitive transfer recording material

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12017470-B2
Application number	US-202218547780-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 3, 2022
Priority date	Mar 12, 2021
Publication date	Jun 25, 2024
Grant date	Jun 25, 2024

Abstract

There are provided a useful resin composition for a back-surface layer and a heat-sensitive transfer recording material using the same, wherein under the circumstances where the temperature of thermal heads has been increased, the back-surface layer of the formed heat-sensitive transfer recording material has more excellent heat resistance, damage to a thermal head can be alleviated, and durability is excellent in that bleeding is suppressed even if the silicone content is increased. The present invention provides a resin composition for a back-surface layer to be used for forming a back-surface layer of a heat-sensitive transfer recording material, the resin composition containing, as film-forming components, a siloxane-modified urethane- or urea-based resin A, a resin B, and a cross-linking agent C, wherein the resin A contains a polysiloxane component in a range of 5 to 55%, the resin B has at least one active-hydrogen-containing group and has a glass transition point of lower than 100° C., and when the total amount of the resin A, resin B, and the cross-linking agent C is assumed to be 100%, the resin A is contained within a range of 1 to 79%, the resin B is contained within a range of 1 to 79%, and the cross-linking agent C is contained within a range of 20 to 80%. The present invention also provides a heat-sensitive transfer recording material using the resin composition for a back-surface layer.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A resin composition for a back-surface layer, to be used for forming a back-surface layer of a heat-sensitive transfer recording material having a heat-sensitive transfer recording layer provided on one surface of a substrate sheet and a back-surface layer provided on the other surface, the resin composition comprising, as film-forming components:
a siloxane-modified urethane- or urea-based resin A;
a resin B; and
a cross-linking agent C, wherein
the resin A comprises a polysiloxane component in a range of 5 to 55% by mass,
the resin B is at least any one selected from the group consisting of polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polyether polyols, caprolactone polyols, polyvinyl acetals, polyvinyl butyral, epoxy polyols, and silicone polyols each having at least one active-hydrogen-containing group in one molecule and having a glass transition point (Tg) of lower than 100° C., and
when the total amount of the resin A, resin B, and the cross-linking agent C is assumed to be 100% by mass, the resin A is contained within a range of 1 to 79% by mass, the resin B is contained within a range of 1 to 79% by mass, and the cross-linking agent C is contained within a range of 20 to 80% by mass.

2. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to claim 1 , wherein the resin B has a hydroxyl value (OHv) of 22 to 900 mgKOH/g.

3. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the resin B is at least any one selected from the group consisting of polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, and polyether polyols.

4. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the resin B has a molecular weight of 200 to 100000.

5. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein
the resin A has a reaction product formed of, as components for forming the reaction product, a polysiloxane compound (a) having at least one active-hydrogen-containing group in one molecule, an isocyanate compound (b), and a polyol and/or a polyamine (c), or the resin A has a reaction product formed of, as components for forming the reaction product, an isocyanate compound (b) and a polysiloxane polyol and/or a polysiloxane polyamine (c′); and
the reaction product is obtained by reacting isocyanate groups and all of the active-hydrogen-containing groups at a molar ratio of NCO/active-hydrogen-containing group=0.9 to 1.2 and has a number average molecular weight of 2000 to 500000.

6. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the cross-linking agent C is a polyisocyanate, and the polyisocyanate is blended in such a way that a ratio of an isocyanate group of the cross-linking agent to the active-hydrogen-containing group of the resin B satisfies NCO/active-hydrogen-containing group=0.3 to 30.

7. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the cross-linking agent C comprises a carbodiimide cross-linking agent or an oxazoline cross-linking agent.

8. The resin composition for a back-surface layer according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the resin composition is of a two-liquid type consisting of a mixed liquid comprising the resin A and the resin B, and a liquid comprising the cross-linking agent C, or is of a three-liquid type consisting of a liquid comprising the resin A, a liquid comprising the resin B, and a liquid comprising the cross-linking agent C.

9. A heat-sensitive transfer recording material comprising:
a heat-sensitive transfer recording layer provided on one surface of a substrate sheet; and
a back-surface layer provided on the other surface, wherein the back-surface layer is formed of the resin composition for a back-surface layer according to any one of claims 1 to 8 .

Assignees

• Dainichiseika Color Chem

Inventors

• Namura Mikiyoshi
• Kawaguchi Takeshi
• Umezu Motoaki

Classifications

• C09D175/06

  from polyesters · CPC title

• C08G18/6511

  compounds of group C08G18/3203 · CPC title

• C08G18/4009

  Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64 · CPC title

• B41M2205/36

  Backcoats; Back layers · CPC title

• B41M2205/30

  Thermal donors, e.g. thermal ribbons · CPC title