Biometric imaging arrangement for infrared imaging comprising a waveguide formed on an image sensor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12008835-B2
Application number	US-202118028912-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 29, 2021
Priority date	Oct 1, 2020
Publication date	Jun 11, 2024
Grant date	Jun 11, 2024

Abstract

The present invention relates to a biometric imaging arrangement comprising: an image sensor comprising a detector pixel array configured to detect infrared radiation transmitted from an object for capturing an image, a waveguide structure arranged on the image sensor to cover the detector pixel array, the waveguide structure comprising optical decoupling areas configured to orthogonally redirect infrared light received from a side of the waveguide structure towards the object when being placed for imaging.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A biometric imaging arrangement comprising:
an image sensor comprising a detector pixel array configured to detect infrared radiation transmitted from an object for capturing an image, the detector pixel array being arranged on a first side of the image sensor,
a waveguide structure attached directly on the detector pixel array side of the image sensor to cover the detector pixel array, the waveguide structure comprising optical decoupling areas configured to orthogonally redirect infrared light received from a side of the waveguide structure towards the object when being placed for imaging,
wherein the biometric imaging arrangement is configured (i) to be arranged under a display panel of an electronic device comprising a display, and to acquire an image of the object located on an opposite side of the display panel, and
wherein the waveguide structure comprises a grating pattern adapted to form the optical decoupling areas for redirecting the infrared light through openings in the display and towards the object.

2. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the waveguide structure is a thin film covering the detector pixel array.

3. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the waveguide structure is manufactured directly on the image sensor.

4. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the decoupling areas of the waveguide structure are arranged to be aligned with the openings in the display.

5. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein a dimension of the grating pattern is substantially the same as a wavelength of light exceeding the visible spectrum.

6. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , comprising at least one lens arranged between the waveguide structure and the display panel, the lens being configured to redirect infrared light transmitted from the object onto the photodetector pixel array.

7. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , comprising an infrared light source for producing the infrared light.

8. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 7 , wherein the infrared light source is arranged adjacent to the waveguide structure.

9. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the waveguide structure is a film formed on the image sensor, the film comprising a main surface facing away from the image sensor, and at least one side surface, wherein the film is adapted to receive the infrared light at the side surface, guide the infrared light through the waveguide parallel to a main plane of the film, and orthogonally redirect the infrared light at the decoupling areas.

10. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 9 , wherein the at least one side surface is adapted to receive infrared light from the infrared light source.

11. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the waveguide comprises a nanoimprinted material.

12. The biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the infrared light is narrow linewidth light.

13. An electronic device comprising:
an at least partly transparent display panel,
the biometric imaging arrangement according to claim 1 , and
processing circuitry configured to:
receive a signal from the biometric imaging arrangement indicative of a biometric object touching the transparent display panel,
perform a biometric authentication procedure based on the detected fingerprint.

14. The electronic device according to claim 13 , wherein the electronic device is a mobile device.

15. A method for manufacturing a biometric imaging arrangement comprising an image sensor having a detector pixel array, the method comprising:
depositing a waveguide structure material on the detector pixel array of the image sensor;
patterning the waveguide structure material to form decoupling areas configured to orthogonally redirect infrared light away from a plane of the detector pixel array; and
producing the image sensor in a single production flow as the deposition and patterning of the waveguide structure material.

16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein depositing comprises depositing a thin film of waveguide material on the detector pixel array.

17. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the waveguide structure is a thin film covering the detector pixel array.

Assignees

• Fingerprint Cards Anacatum Ip Ab

Inventors

• Hammersberg Johan
• Jägemalm Pontus

Classifications

• H10F39/184

  Infrared image sensors · CPC title

• H10F39/806

  Optical elements or arrangements associated with the image sensors · CPC title

• G06V10/145

  Illumination specially adapted for pattern recognition, e.g. using gratings · CPC title

• G02B6/0036

  2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces · CPC title

• G02F1/29

  for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection · CPC title