Propylene composition with improved impact resistance at low temperature
US-2016280899-A1 · Sep 29, 2016 · US
US12006426B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12006426-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917273700-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 9, 2019 |
| Priority date | Sep 26, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jun 11, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jun 11, 2024 |
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The present invention is directed to a polypropylene composition (P) comprising a bimodal copolymer of propylene and 1-hexene prepared in the presence of a metallocene catalyst, said bimodal copolymer having a melt flow rate MFR2 in the range of 4.0 to 20.0 g/10 min. Further, the present invention is directed to a method for preparing the copolymer (C) and an article comprising said polypropylene composition (P).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A polypropylene composition (P), comprising at least 90.0 wt-%, based on an overall weight of the polypropylene composition (P), of a copolymer (C) of propylene and 1-hexene, having i) an overall 1-hexene content in a range of 2.0 to 10.0 wt-%, ii) a melt flow rate MFR 2 determined according to ISO 1133 (2.16 kg, 230° C.) in a range of 4.0 to 20.0 g/10 min, and iii) an amount of 2,1 erythro regio-defects of at least 0.2 mol-%, wherein the copolymer (C) has been visbroken with a visbreaking ratio (VR) in a range of 1.5 to 15.0, wherein the visbreaking ratio is determined according to equation (2) VR = MFR final MFR start ( 2 ) wherein “MFR final ” is the melt flow rate MFR 2 determined according to ISO 1133 (230° C., 2.16 kg) of the copolymer (C) after visbreaking and “MFR start ” is the melt flow rate MFR 2 determined according to ISO 1133 (230° C., 2.16 kg) of the copolymer (C) before visbreaking. 2. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer (C) has a xylene soluble content (XCS) of at least 8.0 wt-%. 3. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer (C) comprises a) a first random propylene copolymer (A) of propylene and a 1-hexene having a comonomer content in a range of 0.1 to 4.0 wt-%, and b) a second random propylene copolymer (B) of propylene and 1-hexene having a higher comonomer content than that of the first random propylene copolymer (A). 4. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer (C) has a 1-hexene content of a xylene soluble fraction C6(XCS) in a range of 2.0 to 15.0 wt-%. 5. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymer (C) comprises 30.0 to 70.0 wt-% of the first random propylene copolymer (A) and 30.0 to 70.0 wt-% of the second random propylene copolymer (B), based on an overall weight of the copolymer (C). 6. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymer (C) has a melting temperature Tm below 140° C. 7. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymer (C) fulfills in-equation (1) 4.50 ≤ C 6 ( C ) C 6 ( A ) * [ A ] [ C ] ≤ 9.00 ( 1 ) wherein C6(A) is 1-hexene content of the first random propylene copolymer (A) based on a total weight of the first random propylene copolymer (A) in wt-%; C6(C) is 1-hexene content of the copolymer (C) based on a total weight of the copolymer (C) in wt-%; and [A]/[C] is weight ratio between the first random propylene copolymer (A) and the copolymer (C) in [g/g]. 8. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 1 , wherein the copolymer (C) has a melt flow rate MFR 2 determined according to ISO 1133 (230° C., 2.16 kg) before visbreaking in a range of 0.4 to 3.5 g/10 min. 9. The polypropylene composition (P) according to claim 1 , wherein i) a first random propylene copolymer (A) has a melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C., 2.16 kg) determined according to ISO 1133 before visbreaking in a range of 0.3 to 6.0 g/10 min, and/or ii) a second random propylene copolymer (B) has a melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C., 2.16 kg) determined according to ISO 1133 before visbreaking in a range of 0.1 to 4.0 g/10 min. 10. A process for the preparation of a copolymer (C) of propylene and 1-hexene, comprising the steps of a) preparing a copolymer (C′) of propylene and 1-hexene having an overall 1-hexene content in a range of 2.0 to 10.0 wt.-% in the presence of a metallocene catalyst (MC), b) visbreaking the copolymer (C′) obtained in step a) with a visbreaking ratio (VR) in a range of 1.5 to 15.0, thereby obtaining the copolymer (C), wherein the visbreaking ratio is determined according to equation (3) VR = MFR ( C ) MFR ( C ′ ) ( 3 ) wherein “MFR(C)” is a melt flow rate 1MFR 2 determined according to ISO 1133 (230° C., 2.16 kg) of the copolymer (C) after visbreaking and “MFR(C′)” is melt flow rate MFR 2 determined according to ISO 1133 (230° C., 2.16 kg) of the copolymer (C′). 11. The process according to claim 10 , wherein the copolymer (C′) of propylene and 1-hexene is prepared by a1) polymerizing propylene and 1-hexene in a first reactor (R-1) in the presence of the metallocene catalyst (MC), thereby obtaining a first random propylene copolymer (A) having a 1-hexene content in a range of 0.1 to 4.0 wt-%, a2) transferring said first random propylene copolymer (A) and unreacted comonome
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