Self-assembled active agents
US-2018303100-A1 · Oct 25, 2018 · US
US12006294B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12006294-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916429507-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 3, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 13, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jun 11, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jun 11, 2024 |
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The invention provides methods for producing analgesia in an animal comprising administering to the animal a compound of the formula Ia′, Ib′, Ic′, and Id′: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the variables A, R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R x , L, X, Y, and Z have the meaning as described herein.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for producing analgesia in an animal comprising administering to the animal a compound, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is 3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising administering morphine to the animal. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the analgesia is produced for synergy in antinociception with reduced sedation or cardiovascular effects. 5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising administering acetaminophen to the animal. 6. A method for producing analgesia in an animal comprising administering to the animal a compound of formula Ia′: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and further comprising administering acetaminophen to the animal; i) wherein the compound of formula Ia′: ring A is phenyl, wherein the phenyl, is optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —N(R a ) 2 , —NO 2 and —CN; L is selected from the group consisting of: R L is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl or C 3-8 cycloalkyl; R 6 is hydrogen, or C 1-6 alkyl that is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR f , —SR f , —N(R f ) 2 , oxo, —NO 2 or —CN; or R 6 and R 8 taken together with the atoms to which they are attached form a heterocycle that is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR i , —SR i , —N(R i ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; R 7 is hydrogen, or C 1-6 alkyl that is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR g , —SR g , —N(R g ) 2 , oxo, —NO 2 or —CN; R 8 is hydrogen, or C 1-6 alkyl that is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR h , —SR h , —N(R h ) 2 , oxo, —NO 2 or —CN; or R 6 and R 8 taken together with the atoms to which they are attached form a heterocycle that is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR i , —SR i , —N(R i ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; X is ═O, ═S or ═N—R x ; wherein R x is hydrogen, or C 1-6 alkyl that is optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR i , —SR i , —N(R i ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; or R x and R 8 taken together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached form a heteroaryl or an unsaturated heterocycle; wherein the heteroaryl and hetrocycle are optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR i , —SR i , —N(R i ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; each R a is independently hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 haloalkyl, wherein the C 1-4 alkyl and C 1-4 haloalkyl are optionally substituted with aryl or heteroaryl; or two R a groups taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl or morpholinyl; each R f is independently hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 haloalkyl; or two R f groups taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl or morpholinyl; each R g is independently hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 haloalkyl; or two R g groups taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl or morpholinyl; each R h is independently hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 haloalkyl; or two R h groups taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl or morpholinyl; and each R i is independently hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 haloalkyl; or two R i groups taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl or morpholinyl; wherein the analgesia is produced for synergy in antinociception with reduced sedation or cardiovascular effects. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the compound is 9. The method of claim 6 , further comprising administering morphine to the animal. 10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the compound is a compound of formula Ia: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: ring A is phenyl; R 1 is C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —N(R a ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; R 2 is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR b , —SR b , —N(R b ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; R 3 is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR c , —SR c , —N(R c ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; R 4 is hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR d , —SR d , N(R d ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; R 5 is C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR e , —SR e , —N(R e ) 2 , —NO 2 or —CN; the group R b is independently hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 haloalkyl, wherein the C 1-4 alkyl and C 1-4 haloalkyl are optionally substituted with aryl or heteroaryl; or two R b groups taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form pyrrolidinyl, piper
having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member · CPC title
Halogen atoms or nitro radicals · CPC title
the other nitrogen atom being further doubly-bound to a carbon atom, e.g. guanylhydrazones · CPC title
Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom, e.g. benzoylguanidines · CPC title
having nitrogen atoms of guanidine groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings · CPC title
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