Method for producing semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion
US-2022388848-A1 · Dec 8, 2022 · US
US12006218B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12006218-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017776738-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 13, 2020 |
| Priority date | Nov 15, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jun 11, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jun 11, 2024 |
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In one aspect, provided is a method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion. This method allows semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes to be separated from a single-walled carbon nanotube mixture containing semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes in an aqueous medium, and yet requires only an easily available separation agent and a simple operation. One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion. The method includes (A) preparing a single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated that contains single-walled carbon nanotubes composed of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, an aqueous medium, and a copolymer containing a constitutional unit A derived from a monomer represented by the following formula (1) and a constitutional unit B derived from a monomer represented by the following formula (3), and (B) centrifuging the single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated and then collecting a supernatant containing the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes from the centrifuged single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion CH 2 ═CH—COOM (1) CH 2 ═CR 5 —COO—(CH 2 CH 2 O) q —H (3).
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion, comprising: (A) preparing a single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated that contains single-walled carbon nanotubes composed of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, an aqueous medium, and a copolymer containing a constitutional unit A derived from a monomer represented by the following formula (1) and a constitutional unit B derived from a monomer represented by the following formula (3); and (B) centrifuging the single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated and then collecting a supernatant containing the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes from the centrifuged single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion, CH 2 ═CH—COOM (1) where M represents a hydrogen atom, a metal atom, or a group with a structure represented by the following formula (2): where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms and optionally containing a hydroxyl group, CH 2 ═CR 5 —COO—(CH 2 CH 2 O) q —H (3) where R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and q represents an average number of moles of an ethyleneoxy group added and is 2 to 120. 2. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the constitutional unit A in all constitutional units of the copolymer is 55 mol % or more and less than 100 mol %. 3. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the constitutional unit B in all constitutional units of the copolymer is more than 0 mol % and 45 mol % or less. 4. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein a total content of the constitutional unit A and the constitutional unit B in all constitutional units of the copolymer is 80 mol % or more and 100 mol % or less. 5. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein a molar ratio (A/B) of the constitutional unit A to the constitutional unit B in the copolymer is 1.2 or more and 300 or less. 6. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein an average diameter of the single-walled carbon nanotubes used for preparing the single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated in the process (A) is 0.5 nm or more and 2 nm or less. 7. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein separability of the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes in the supernatant obtained in the process (B) is 1.3 or more, and the separability of the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (semiconducting SWCNTs) is a value determined by the following formula I S ( peak intensity of absorption wavelength specific to semiconducting SWCNTs ) I M ( peak intensity of absorption wavelength specific to metallic SWCNTs ) = Separability of semiconducting SWCNTs . 8. A method for producing semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes, comprising: filtering the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion obtained by the method according to claim 1 and collecting the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. 9. A method for producing semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes, comprising: drying the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion obtained by the method according to claim 1 to give a mixture containing the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes and the copolymer; and removing the copolymer from the mixture and collecting the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. 10. A method for producing semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes, comprising: obtaining the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes without performing a further separation treatment of the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion obtained by the method according to claim 1 . 11. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein M represents a hydrogen atom in the formula (1). 12. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein q is 3 or more and 12 or less in the formula (3). 13. The method for producing a semiconducting single-walled
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