Method and device for descriminating one of a group of NFC transmitters

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12004065-B2
Application number	US-202318107444-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 8, 2023
Priority date	Jan 27, 2021
Publication date	Jun 4, 2024
Grant date	Jun 4, 2024

Abstract

A method is provided for differentiating one of a plurality of unpowered NEC transmitting devices for NFC communication with a receiving device. Each NFC transmitting device has a transmitter NFC interface and an NFC communication range. A range extending device has a power source, a transmitter communication interface, a range extender antenna, and an amplifier. One of the transmitting devices is selected and the range extending device is connected to it so that the transmitter communication interface engages the transmitter NFC interface of the selected transmitting device. This action serves to establish an extended communication range for the selected NFC transmitting device. The NFC transmitting devices are then positioned at a distance from the receiving device that is within the extended communication range, but outside the communication ranges of the other NFC transmitting devices. NEC communication is then established between the selected NFC transmitting device and the receiving device.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of extending a near field communication (NFC) range of an unpowered NFC transmitting device, the method comprising:
providing a range extending device having a power source, a transmitter communication interface configured for engaging a transmitter NFC interface of the NFC transmitting device, and an amplifier configured for amplifying an NFC transmitting device signal when the range extending device is connected to the NFC transmitting device and the NFC transmitting device is activated by an NFC receiving device; and
connecting the range extending device to the NFC transmitting device so that the transmitter communication interface engages the transmitter NFC interface of the NFC transmitting device, thereby establishing an extended communication range for the NFC transmitting device.

2. A method according to claim 1 further comprising
positioning a plurality of NFC transmitting devices, including the NFC transmitting device, at a first distance from a first NFC receiving device, the distance being within the extended communication range, but outside the communication ranges of the others of the plurality of NFC transmitting devices; and
establishing NFC communication between the NFC transmitting device and the NFC receiving device.

3. A method according to claim 2 further comprising:
disconnecting the range extending device from the NFC transmitting device,
selecting a second NFC transmitting device from the plurality of NFC transmitting devices,
removably connecting the range extending device to the second selected NFC transmitting device so that the transmitter NFC interface engages the transmitter interface of the second selected transmitting device, thereby establishing a second extended communication range for the second selected NFC transmitting device; and
positioning the plurality of NFC transmitting devices at a second distance from a second NFC receiving device, the second distance being within the second extended communication range, but outside the communication ranges of the others of the plurality of NFC transmitting devices; and
establishing NFC communication between the second selected NFC transmitting device and the second NFC receiving device.

4. A method according to claim 3 wherein the first NFC receiving device and the second NFC receiving device are the same.

5. A method according to claim 3 wherein each of the NFC transmitting devices is a transaction card.

6. A method according to claim 5 wherein the range extending device comprises a case configured for receiving the transaction card into an interior space thereof, the transmitter communication interface being positioned within said interior space so that it is engaged by the transmitter NFC interface of the transaction card when the transaction card is received into the interior space.

7. A method according to claim 1 wherein at least the NFC transmitting device is a transaction card.

8. A method according to claim 1 wherein the range extending device is or comprises an adhesive pad having at least a portion of the transmitter communication interface attached thereto, the adhesive pad being configured to be removably attachable to the body member of the NFC transmitting device so that the at least a portion of the transmitter NFC interface engages the transmitter communication interface.

9. A system of extending a near field communication (NFC) range of an unpowered NFC transmitting device, the system comprising:
an NFC transmitting device with a transmitter NFC interface; and
a range extending device having a power source, a transmitter communication interface configured for engaging the transmitter NFC interface of the NFC transmitting device, and an amplifier configured for amplifying an NFC transmitting device signal when the range extending device is connected to the NFC transmitting device and the NFC transmitting device is activated by an NFC receiving device, the range extending device configured to:
connect to the NFC transmitting device so that the transmitter communication interface engages the transmitter NFC interface of the NFC transmitting device, thereby establishing an extended communication range for the NFC transmitting device.

10. The system according to claim 9 further comprising:
a plurality of NFC transmitting devices, including the NFC transmitting device, positioned at a first distance from a first NFC receiving device, the distance being within the extended communication range, but outside the communication ranges of the others of the plurality of NFC transmitting devices, and
wherein the system is configured to establish NFC communication between the NFC transmitting device and the NFC receiving device.

11. The system according to claim 10 further configured to:
disconnect the range extending device from the NFC transmitting device;
select a second NFC transmitting device from the plurality of NFC transmitting devices;
removably connect the range extending device to the second selected NFC transmitting device so that the transmitter NFC interface engages the transmitter interface of the second selected transmitting device, thereby establishing a second extended communication range for the second selected NFC transmitting device; and
position the plurality of NFC transmitting devices at a second distance from a second NFC receiving device, the second distance being within the second extended communication range, but outside the communication ranges of the others of the plurality of NFC transmitting devices; and
establish NFC communication between the second selected NFC transmitting device and the second NFC receiving device.

12. The system according to claim 11 wherein the first NFC receiving device and the second NFC receiving device are the same, and comprise a merchant transaction processing device.

13. The system according to claim 11 wherein each of the NFC transmitting devices is a smart card with a microprocessor chip.

14. The system according to claim 13 wherein the range extending device comprises a pad configured to be removably attached to each of the NFC transmitting devices and engage with the microprocessor chip.

15. The system according to claim 13 wherein the range extending device comprises a case configured for receiving each smart card and engaging with the microprocessor chip of each smart card.

16. The system according to claim 9 wherein at least the NFC transmitting device is a smart card with a microprocessor chip.

17. A computer-readable non-transitory medium comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, perform procedures comprising the steps of:
providing a range extending device having a power source, a transmitter communication interface configured for engaging a transmitter NFC interface of the NFC transmitting device, and an amplifier configured for amplifying an NFC transmitting device signal when the range extending device is connected to the NFC transmitting device and the NFC transmitting device is activated by an NFC receiving device; and
connecting the range extending device to the NFC transmitting device so that the transmitter communication interface engages the transmitter NFC interface of the NFC transmitting device, thereby establishing an extended communication range for the NFC transmitting device.

18. The computer-readable non-transitory medium of claim 17 wherein the steps further comprise:
positioning a plurality of NFC transmitting devices, including the NFC transmitting device, at a first dist

Assignees

• Capital One Services Llc

Inventors

• Estreemera Ruby Rue Roman
• Nally Deborah
• Hallaq Laith

Classifications

• H04B5/70

  specially adapted for specific purposes · CPC title

• H04B5/24

  Inductive coupling · CPC title

• H04W4/80 Primary

  Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication · CPC title

• H04B5/72

  for local intradevice communication · CPC title

• H04B5/45 Primary

  Transponders · CPC title