Novel polymers and dna copolymer coatings
US-2016122816-A1 · May 5, 2016 · US
US11999696B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11999696-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917257270-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 9, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 18, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jun 4, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jun 4, 2024 |
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Described herein are heterocyclic azide-containing monomer units, copolymers comprising such heterocyclic azide-containing monomer units, substrate-bound copolymers, and oligonucleotide-bound copolymers, methods for making such copolymers and reacting them with a substrate and/or oligonucleotide, and methods of using such copolymers for immobilization of oligonucleotides to a substrate, for example for use in DNA sequencing or other diagnostic applications.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is H or C 1-4 alkyl; R 2 is H or C 1-4 alkyl; L is a linker comprising a linear chain having 2 to 20 atoms selected from the group consisting of carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen and optional substituents on the carbon and any nitrogen atoms in the chain; E is a linear chain having 1 to 4 atoms selected from the group consisting of carbon, oxygen and nitrogen, and optional substituents on the carbon and any nitrogen atoms in the chain; A is an N substituted amide having formula wherein R 3 is H or C 1-4 alkyl; and Z is a nitrogen containing heterocycle. 2. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein E is optionally substituted C 1-4 alkylene. 3. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ia) wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 4. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen containing heterocycle comprises a 6 membered ring. 5. The compound according to claim 4 , wherein A and E are bonded at positions 2 and 5 of the 6 membered ring. 6. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen containing heterocycle comprises a 5 membered ring. 7. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen containing heterocycle is aromatic. 8. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the nitrogen containing heterocycle is saturated. 9. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ib) wherein X is CH or N; and wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 10. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ic) wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 11. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Id) wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 12. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ie) wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 13. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (If) 14. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ig) 15. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ih) 16. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula (Ij) 17. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (Ik): wherein X is CH or N; and wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 18. The compound according to claim 17 , wherein the compound of Formula (Ik) is a compound of Formula (Im): wherein n is an integer from 2 to 20; and wherein p is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 19. A copolymer comprising a recurring monomer unit of formula (II): wherein R 1 is H or C 1-4 alkyl; R 2 is H or C 1-4 alkyl; L is a linker comprising a linear chain having 2 to 20 atoms selected from the group consisting of carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen and optional substituents on the carbon and any nitrogen atoms in the chain; E is a linear chain having 1 to 4 atoms selected from the group consisting of carbon, oxygen and nitrogen, and optional substituents on the carbon and any nitrogen atoms in the chain; A is an N substituted amide having formula wherein R 3 is H or C 1-4 alkyl; and Z is a nitrogen containing heterocycle; and at least one other recurring monomer unit. 20. The copolymer according to claim 19 , wherein the recurring monomer unit of formula (II) is a recurring monomer unit of formula (IIa) where p is 1, 2, 3, or 4.
Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates · CPC title
Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals · CPC title
in position 3 · CPC title
Acrylamide; Methacrylamide · CPC title
wherein the polymer is a copolymer and the modification is taking place only on one or more of the monomers present in minority · CPC title
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