Impact energy absorbing member

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11999308-B2
Application number	US-202017600365-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 1, 2020
Priority date	Apr 5, 2019
Publication date	Jun 4, 2024
Grant date	Jun 4, 2024

Abstract

An impact energy absorbing member includes an energy absorbing portion and an attachment portion. The attachment portion is fastened to the bumper reinforcement using a fastener, the fastener extending through the attachment portion and a wall of the bumper reinforcement and including an axis that extends in a direction intersecting an axial direction of the energy absorbing portion. The attachment portion and the energy absorbing portion are in a positional relationship in which the energy absorbing portion does not overlap the fastener when the impact energy absorbing member is viewed in a direction from the bumper reinforcement toward the energy absorbing portion in a vehicle front-rear direction.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An impact energy absorbing member configured to be arranged on a side opposite from a receiving side of a load on a bumper reinforcement extending in a vehicle width direction and configured to be formed by combining a matrix material with a fiber structure, the impact energy absorbing member comprising:
a tubular energy absorbing portion including an axis that extends in a vehicle front-rear direction, the energy absorbing portion being configured to be collapsed by the load, thereby absorbing impact energy generated when the load is received; and
an attachment portion arranged integrally with a side of the energy absorbing portion opposing the bumper reinforcement in an axial direction of the energy absorbing portion, wherein
the attachment portion is fastened to the bumper reinforcement using a fastener, the fastener extending through the attachment portion and a wall of the bumper reinforcement and including an axis that extends in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the energy absorbing portion, and
the attachment portion and the energy absorbing portion are in a positional relationship in which the energy absorbing portion does not overlap the fastener when the impact energy absorbing member is viewed in a direction from the bumper reinforcement toward the energy absorbing portion in the vehicle front-rear direction,
wherein the wall includes an upper wall and a lower wall,
wherein the attachment portion includes an upper attachment portion fastened to the upper wall of the bumper reinforcement and a lower attachment portion fastened to the lower wall of the bumper reinforcement,
wherein the upper attachment portion is fastened to the bumper reinforcement using the fastener extending through the upper attachment portion and the upper wall in an up-down direction,
wherein the lower attachment portion is fastened to the bumper reinforcement using the fastener extending through the lower attachment portion and the lower wall in the up-down direction,
wherein the energy absorbing portion includes a top plate and a bottom plate opposing each other in the up-down direction,
wherein the upper attachment portion extends toward the bumper reinforcement, in the axial direction of the energy absorbing portion, from a lower end of an upper coupling portion, the upper coupling portion extending downward from an end of the top plate of the energy absorbing portion adjacent to the bumper reinforcement, and
wherein the lower attachment portion extends toward the bumper reinforcement, in the axial direction of the energy absorbing portion, from a lower end of a lower coupling portion, the lower coupling portion extending downward from an end of the bottom plate of the energy absorbing portion adjacent to the bumper reinforcement.

2. The impact energy absorbing member of claim 1 ,
wherein the energy absorbing portion further comprises two side plates having front ends in the axial direction of the energy absorbing portion, and
wherein the upper coupling portion connects the front ends of the two side plates adjacent to the top plate of the energy absorbing portion.

Assignees

• Toyota Jidoshokki Kk
• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Inoue Takuma
• Terada Shin
• Ogata Kazuyoshi
• Yasue Masahiko
• Mori Kohei
• Nakayama Masahiro
• Kamiya Ryuta

Classifications

• B60R19/34 Primary

  destroyed upon impact, e.g. one-shot type · CPC title

• B60R19/18

  {characterised by the cross-section;} Means within the bumper to absorb impact · CPC title

• B60R2019/1853

  of reinforced plastic material · CPC title