Tool with replaceable component

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11999073-B2
Application number	US-202117481502-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 22, 2021
Priority date	Oct 28, 2020
Publication date	Jun 4, 2024
Grant date	Jun 4, 2024

Abstract

A tool having a replaceable component is disclose. In one aspect, the tool has a handle and an armature rotatably coupled to a first end of the handle. The armature is configured to be disposed at least partially within a cavity of the handle in a first position and extended outside of the handle in a second position. In another aspect, the tool is removably coupled to a distal end of the handle extending generally in the same longitudinal direction as the handle. A tool is removably coupled to the handle in an improved manner that optimizes safety and efficiency.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A foldable tool having a replaceable utility component, comprising:
a handle;
an armature rotatably coupled to a first end of the handle and configured to be disposed within a cavity of the handle in a first position and extended outside of the handle in a second position;
a blade removably disposed within the armature, the blade comprising a plurality of notches configured to mate with a plurality of tabs in a locking mechanism coupled to the armature;

wherein the locking mechanism comprises:
(i) a front fixed plate and a rear fixed plate;
(ii) a spring engaging a first lever such that a first one of the plurality of tabs is biased in a mating position with a first one of the plurality of notches, the first lever comprising a top that is configured to be depressed by a user such that when the lever is depressed, the lever lifts the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism out of the first one of the plurality of notches of the blade;
(iii) a second lever slidably engageable with the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism, the second lever comprising an end tab located above the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism when the second lever is in a first position preventing upward movement of the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism.

2. The foldable tool of claim 1 , wherein the armature comprises a plurality of opposing plates and the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of coplanar plates disposed within the opposing plates of the armature.

3. The foldable tool of claim 1 , wherein a distal end of the locking mechanism comprises a second one of the plurality of tabs.

4. The foldable tool of claim 3 , wherein a distal end of the blade comprises a second one of the plurality of notches configured to mate with the second one of the plurality of tabs.

5. The foldable tool of claim 1 , wherein the spring is disposed about the fixed front plates.

6. The foldable tool of claim 1 , wherein the fixed rear plate comprises a top arm, a middle arm, and a bottom arm.

7. The foldable tool of claim 6 , wherein the second lever is disposed within a space located between the top arm and the middle arm.

8. The foldable tool of claim 6 , wherein a tab of the blade is disposed within a space located between the middle arm and the bottom arm.

9. The foldable tool of claim 1 , wherein the first lever is rotatably mounted about a fastener that couples the opposing plates of the armature together.

10. The foldable tool of claim 1 , wherein the second lever is slidably mounted about a fastener that couples the opposing plates of the armature together.

11. A foldable tool having a replaceable utility component, comprising:
a handle;
an armature rotatably coupled to a first end of the handle and configured to be disposed within a cavity of the handle in a first position and extended outside of the handle in a second position;
a blade removably disposed within the armature, the blade comprising a plurality of notches configured to mate with a plurality of tabs in a locking mechanism coupled to the armature;
wherein the locking mechanism comprises:
(i) a front fixed plate and a rear fixed plate;
(ii) a spring coupled to the front fixed plate, the spring engaging a first lever such that a first one of the plurality of tabs is biased in a mating position with a first one of the plurality of notches, the first lever comprising a top that is configured to be depressed by a user such that when the first lever is depressed, the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism is lifted out of the first one of the plurality of notches of the blade;
(iii) a second lever slidably engageable with the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism, the second lever comprising an end tab located above the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism when the second lever is in a first position preventing upward movement of the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism, and the second lever located in a second position that is not above the first one of the plurality of tabs thereby permitting upward movement of the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism.

12. The foldable tool of claim 11 , wherein the second lever is slidable in a direction that is parallel with a longitudinal direction of the armature.

13. The foldable tool of claim 11 , wherein the second lever is disposed about a proximal portion of the armature and is disposed within an opening of the second fixed plate.

14. The foldable tool of claim 11 , wherein the front fixed plate comprises a second one of the plurality of tabs.

15. The foldable tool of claim 11 , wherein the first fixed plate is disposed about a distal portion of the armature and the second fixed plate is disposed about a proximal portion of the armature.

16. The foldable tool of claim 15 , wherein the first lever is disposed between the front fixed plate and the rear fixed plate.

17. A foldable tool having a replaceable utility component, comprising:
a handle;
an armature rotatably coupled to a first end of the handle and configured to be disposed within a cavity of the handle in a first position and extended outside of the handle in a second position;
a blade removably disposed within the armature, the blade comprising a plurality of notches configured to mate with a plurality of tabs in a locking mechanism coupled to the armature;
wherein the locking mechanism comprises:
(iv) a front fixed plate and a rear fixed plate, the front fixed plate being coplanar with the rear fixed plate and the blade;
(v) a spring coupled to the front fixed plate, the spring engaging a first lever that is coplanar with the blade, the spring engaging the first lever such that a first one of the plurality of tabs is biased in a mating position with a first one of the plurality of notches, the first lever comprising a top that is configured to be depressed by a user such that when the first lever is depressed, the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism is lifted out of the first one of the plurality of notches of the blade;
(vi) a second lever slidably engageable with the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism, the second lever comprising an end tab located above the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism when the second lever is in a first position preventing upward movement of the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism, and the second lever located in a second position that is not above the first one of the plurality of tabs thereby permitting upward movement of the first one of the plurality of tabs of the locking mechanism.

18. The foldable tool of claim 17 , further comprising a fastener coupled to the second lever and extending laterally away from a side of the second lever.

19. The foldable tool of claim 17 , wherein a proximal portion of the blade is configured to mate with a second opening within the rear fixed plate.

20. The foldable tool of claim 17 , wherein the second lever is disposed within a first opening within the rear fixed plate.

Assignees

• Alliance Sports Group Lp

Inventors

• Horne Gregory Lee

Classifications

• B26B5/00 Primary

  Hand knives with one or more detachable blades · CPC title

• B25G3/24

  comprising clamping or contracting means acting transversely on the handle or socket · CPC title

• B25G3/26

  comprising nails, screws, bolts, or pins traversing or entering the socket · CPC title

• B26B1/00

  Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives (B26B11/00 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B26B9/00

  Blades for hand knives · CPC title