Systems and methods for coupling sections of an electronic device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11997809-B2
Application number	US-202218077857-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 8, 2022
Priority date	Jan 10, 2011
Publication date	May 28, 2024
Grant date	May 28, 2024

Abstract

This is directed to systems and methods for coupling sections of an electronic device together. Sections of an electronic device can be coupled together via “knuckles.” The particular shape and structure of the knuckles can be based on various design considerations. For example, in some embodiments each section can function as an individual antenna. In this case, the knuckles can be designed in order to provide electrical isolation between the sections, thus allowing proper operation of the antennas. For example, the knuckles can be formed from a dielectric material, etc. As another design example, the knuckles can be designed in order to provide increased strength in areas of high strain, and/or to counteract torsional twisting in areas of high impact. As yet another design example, the knuckle can be designed in a manner that is aesthetically pleasing or which otherwise meets cosmetic requirements.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A portable electronic device comprising:
electronic components; and
a housing enclosing the electronic components and defining an external surface of the portable electronic device, the housing comprising:
a first conductive member defining a first portion of the external surface, a first end, and a first coupling feature;
a second conductive member defining a second portion of the external surface, a second end, and a second coupling feature, the first end and the second end define a first gap and the first coupling feature and the second coupling feature define a second gap wider than the first gap; and
an insulating member positioned at least partially within the first gap and the second gap.

2. The portable electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductive member, the insulating member, and the second conductive member collectively define a first continuous surface of a side of the housing.

3. The portable electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the insulating member structurally couples the first conductive member to the second conductive member.

4. The portable electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:
the first coupling feature defines a first opening;
the second coupling feature defines a second opening; and
the insulating member at least partially fills the first opening and the second opening.

5. The portable electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:
the first conductive member defines a first corner portion of the housing; and
the second conductive member defines a second corner portion of the housing.

6. The portable electronic device of claim 5 , wherein the first coupling feature is positioned within the first corner portion of the housing.

7. The portable electronic device of claim 5 , wherein:
the first conductive member defines a top portion of the housing; and
the second conductive member defines a side portion of the housing.

8. The portable electronic device of claim 5 , wherein:
the insulating member is a first insulating member; and
the housing comprises a second insulating member positioned at a second end of the first conductive member.

9. The portable electronic device of claim 1 , wherein:
the electronic components include a circuit; and
the first conductive member is electrically coupled to the circuit and defines at least a portion of an antenna.

10. A portable electronic device comprising:
electronic components; and
a housing enclosing the electronic components and defining an outer surface of the portable electronic device, the housing comprising:
a first conductive member defining a first side section of the outer surface, a first end and a first interlock feature;
a second conductive member defining a second corner section of the outer surface, a second end and a second interlock feature, the first end and the second end define a first gap and the first interlock feature and the second interlock feature define a second gap wider than the first gap; and

an insulating member positioned at least partially within the first gap and the second gap, the insulating member defining a third section of the outer surface of the housing.

11. The portable electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the first side section, the second corner section and the third section define a continuous outer surface portion of the portable electronic device.

12. The portable electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the insulating member engages with the first interlock feature and the second interlock feature to structurally couple the first conductive member to the second conductive member.

13. The portable electronic device of claim 10 , wherein:
the second conductive member defines a third end;
the housing comprises a third conductive member defines a fourth section of the outer surface and a fourth end; and
the insulating member is a first insulating member; and
the housing comprises a second insulating member positioned between the third end and the fourth end.

14. The portable electronic device of claim 13 , wherein:
the second conductive member defines a third interlock feature adjacent the third end;
the third conductive member defines a fourth interlock feature adjacent the fourth end; and
the second insulating member engages with the third interlock feature and the second interlock feature to structurally coupled the second conductive member to the third conductive member.

15. The portable electronic device of claim 14 , wherein:
the third end and the fourth end define a third gap; and
the third interlock feature and the fourth interlock feature define a fourth gap wider than the third gap.

16. A portable electronic device comprising:
electronic circuitry; and
a housing enclosing the electronic circuitry, the housing comprising:
a conductive member comprising:
a first segment defining an outer surface of the portable electronic device having a curved portion;
a first end;
a second end;
a first coupling feature positioned adjacent the first end; and
a second coupling feature, positioned in the curved portion and adjacent the second end; and

a first insulating member coupled to the first coupling feature and defining a second segment of the outer surface; and
a second insulating member coupled to the second coupling feature and defining a third segment of the outer surface.

17. The portable electronic device of claim 16 , wherein
the conductive member is electrically coupled to the electronic circuitry and defines at least a portion of an antenna.

18. The portable electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the conductive member defines a corner pf the housing.

19. The portable electronic device of claim 16 , wherein:
the conductive member is a first conductive member; and
the housing comprises a second conductive member coupled to the first conductive member by the first insulating member.

20. The portable electronic device of claim 19 , wherein the housing comprises a third conductive member coupled to the first conductive member by the second insulating member.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Merz Nicholas
• Jarvis Daniel

Classifications

• H05K5/10

  comprising several parts forming a closed casing · CPC title

• H05K5/0247 Primary

  Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring · CPC title

• G06F1/1656 Primary

  Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories (mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203) · CPC title

• H05K5/0004

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H05K5/0217

  Mechanical details of casings (covers, lids, hoods or members for covering apertures H05K5/03) · CPC title