Method and apparatus for inspecting a fuel assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11996205-B2
Application number	US-202117316485-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 10, 2021
Priority date	Dec 26, 2017
Publication date	May 28, 2024
Grant date	May 28, 2024

Abstract

A fuel assembly inspection system that utilizes a pressure transducer mounted to a utility's spent fuel handling tool to detect a relative change in depth of a fuel assembly during fuel inspections. The system then wirelessly transmits the signal to a fuel inspection recording system, which converts the signal to a relative height along the fuel assembly being viewed by a camera, and displays the relative height along with the applicable fuel assembly feature being viewed by the camera (e.g., nozzle, grid, span) via a text overlay on the video image of the inspection.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of remotely inspecting a nuclear fuel assembly stored in a cell within a rack in a lower portion of a spent fuel pool, the method comprising the steps of:
supporting a camera within the spent fuel pool above the rack focused above the cell in which the nuclear fuel assembly is stored, the camera having an output;
fastening a pressure transducer to a fuel assembly handling tool at a fixed distance above a connector on the fuel assembly handling tool that attaches to the fuel assembly and below a point on the fuel assembly handling tool that will remain submerged within the spent fuel pool when the fuel assembly handling tool raises the fuel assembly substantially completely out of the rack, the pressure transducer having an output representative of the depth within the spent fuel pool at the pressure transducer elevation;
lowering the connector to the fuel assembly;
attaching the connector to the fuel assembly;
raising the fuel assembly out of the cell with the fuel assembly handling tool as the camera records a portion of the fuel assembly in view of the camera;
transmitting the camera output to a processing apparatus, the camera output including an image of the portion of the fuel assembly in view;
transmitting the pressure transducer output to the processing apparatus;
correlating, in the processing apparatus, the pressure transducer output to an elevation of the image on the fuel assembly; and
displaying a representation of the fuel assembly at a location remote from the spent fuel pool, with the image superimposed on the representation at the elevation.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the raising step raises the fuel assembly in incremental steps with each step having a height approximately equal to the height of the image.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the fuel assembly has a plurality of sides and after each raising step increment the fuel assembly handling tool pauses the raising of the fuel assembly and rotates the fuel assembly so the camera captures an image of each of the sides.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein a separate camera is provided for each of the sides.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the pressure transducer output is transmitted to the processing apparatus wirelessly.

6. The method of claim 1 further including a step of recording the representation of the fuel assembly.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of supporting the camera involves supporting the camera from the rack.

8. The method of claim 1 further including a step of generating labels of at least some of the features of the fuel assembly and attaching those labels to corresponding features of the representation of the fuel assembly.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the correlating step zeros-out the output of the pressure transducer when the camera is in view of a component of the fuel assembly that has a known elevation along the fuel assembly to compensate for a height of the pressure transducer above the fuel assembly.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the component of the fuel assembly is one of a top nozzle or a bottom nozzle.

Assignees

• Westinghouse Electric Co Llc

Inventors

• Polidora James T
• Lazeski Shawn D
• Sleasman Jeff H

Classifications

• G21C17/06 Primary

  Devices or arrangements for monitoring or testing fuel or fuel elements outside the reactor core, e.g. for burn-up, for contamination (G21C17/08, G21C17/10 take precedence; detecting leaking fuel elements during reactor operation G21C17/04) · CPC title

• G01L19/086

  for remote indication · CPC title

• G21C19/10

  Lifting devices or pulling devices adapted for co-operation with fuel elements or with control elements (manipulators B25J) · CPC title

• H04N5/77

  between a recording apparatus and a television camera · CPC title

• G21C19/07

  Storage racks; Storage pools · CPC title