Glycan Sample Preparation
US-2017045538-A1 · Feb 16, 2017 · US
US11988633B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11988633-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816644467-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 20, 2018 |
| Priority date | Sep 22, 2017 |
| Publication date | May 21, 2024 |
| Grant date | May 21, 2024 |
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The present disclosure provides methods of improving the resolution of labeled glycans in capillary electrophoresis techniques using a gel as a sieving matrix, by incorporating polyamines in the gel.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method of improving resolution in separating labeled glycans in a sample by capillary electrophoresis analysis, wherein said separation takes place in a gel, wherein said gel comprises a polyamine having a structure of any of Structure 1 wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 2 wherein each of R 1 and R 2 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , and said polyamine is N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, Structure 3 wherein each of R 1 and R 2 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 4 wherein each of R 1 -R 3 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 5 wherein each of R 1 -R 4 can independently be H or CH 3 , Structure 6, wherein each of R 1 -R 6 can independently be H or CH 3 , Structure 7 wherein each of R 1 -R 6 is independently H or CH 3 , or Structure 8 wherein each of R 1 -R 7 is independently H or CH 3 , provided that, when said separation takes place in a capillary containing the gel and the gel is of polyethylene oxide (“PEO”), the capillary is coated. 2. The method of method 1, wherein said polyamine is of Structure 4 and is 1,4,7-Trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said polyamine is of Structure 1 and is 1, 2-Ethanediamine, N1-(2-aminoethyl) or 1, 2-Ethanediamine, N1-[2-(dimethylamino) ethyl]-N1, N2, N2-trimethyl-. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said polyamine is 1, 2-Ethanediamine, N1-[2-(dimethylamino) ethyl]-N1, N2, N2-trimethyl-. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said glycans have been labeled by being reacted with 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid (“APTS”), or 8-Aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid disodium salt (“ANTS”). 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the glycans have been labeled with APTS and are MAN-5 glycan and A1F glycan. 7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the glycans have been labeled with ANTS and are MAN-5 glycan and A1F glycan. 8. A composition for capillary electrophoretic separation of labeled glycans, said composition comprising a gel suitable for capillary gel electrophoresis of labeled glycans, which gel comprises at least one polyamine of any of the following structures: Structure 1 wherein each of R 1 -R 3 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 2 wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , and said polyamine is N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, Structure 3 wherein each R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 4 wherein each of R 1 -R 3 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 5 wherein each of R 1 -R 4 can independently be H or CH 3 , Structure 6, wherein each of R 1 -R 6 can independently be H or CH 3 , Structure 7 wherein each of R 1 -R 6 is independently H or CH 3 , or Structure 8 wherein each of R 1 -R 7 is independently H or CH 3 , provided that, when the capillary electrophoresis separation takes place in a capillary containing the gel and the gel is of polyethylene oxide (“PEO”), the capillary is coated. 9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein said polyamine is of Structure 4 and is 1,4,7-Trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane. 10. The composition of claim 8 , wherein said polyamine is of Structure 1 and is 1, 2-Ethanediamine, N1-(2-aminoethyl) or 1, 2-Ethanediamine, N1-[2-(dimethylamino) ethyl]-N1, N2, N2-trimethyl-. 11. The composition of claim 8 , wherein said polyamine is N,N,N′,N″,N″-Pentamethyldiethylenetriamine or N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine. 12. The composition of claim 8 , wherein said gel suitable for capillary gel electrophoresis of labeled glycans comprises polyethylene oxide. 13. A cartridge or capillary loaded with a gel for capillary electrophoretic separation of labeled glycans, which gel comprises at least one polyamine of any of the following structures: Structure 1 wherein each of R 1 -R 3 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 2 wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , and said polyamine is N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, Structure 3 wherein each R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 4 wherein each of R 1 -R 3 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 5 wherein each of R 1 -R 4 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 6, wherein each of R 1 -R 6 is independently selected from H and CH 3 , Structure 7 wherein each of R 1 -R 6 is independently H or CH 3 , or Structure 8 wherein each of R 1 -R 7 is independently H or CH 3 , provided that, when the cartridge or capillary is a capillary and the gel is of polyethylene oxide (“PEO”), the capillary is coated. 14. The cartridge or capillary of claim 13 , wherein said at least one polyamine
Composition of gel or of carrier mixture · CPC title
General processes for their isolation or fractionation, e.g. purification or extraction from biomass · CPC title
Glucomannans or galactomannans; Tara or tara gum, i.e. D-mannose and D-galactose units, e.g. from Cesalpinia spinosa; Tamarind gum, i.e. D-galactose, D-glucose and D-xylose units, e.g. from Tamarindus indica; Gum Arabic, i.e. L-arabinose, L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucuronic acid units, e.g. from Acacia Senegal or Acacia Seyal; Derivatives thereof · CPC title
Polyalkylene(poly)amines · CPC title
Polyamines containing heterocyclic moieties in the main chain · CPC title
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