Dust solidification apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11987018-B2
Application number	US-202117366515-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 2, 2021
Priority date	Jul 21, 2020
Publication date	May 21, 2024
Grant date	May 21, 2024

Abstract

A dust solidification apparatus that homogenizes dust components having a simple structure and capable of performing dust solidification in a stable manner includes: a storage tank that stores dust; a forming member within the storage tank, the forming member having a forming hole; and a pressurizing rod configured to freely advance and withdraw with respect to the inside of the forming hole, wherein the rod is made to advance into the forming hole to solidify dust filled therein, thereby obtaining a solidified substance, the forming hole has entry and discharge sections for the pressurizing rod and is in communication with the storage tank, and a stirring passage is provided in the outside of the discharge section to guide dust pushed out from the discharge section by the entry of the pressurizing rod into the entry section in a direction different from the discharge direction and to stir the dust.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A dust solidification apparatus comprising:
a storage tank that stores dust;
a forming member within the storage tank, the forming member having a forming hole; and
a pressurizing rod that is configured to freely advance and withdraw with respect to the inside of the forming hole, wherein
the pressurizing rod is made to advance into the forming hole to solidify dust filled therein, thereby obtaining a solidified substance,
the forming hole has an entry section and a discharge section for the pressurizing rod and is in communication with the storage tank, and
a stirring passage that is in communication between the discharge section and the storage tank in the outside of the discharge section, the stirring passage being configured to guide dust that is discharged from the discharge section by the entry of the pressurizing rod into the entry section, the dust that is discharged being guided in a direction different from the discharge direction of the dust that is discharged, the stirring passage being configured to stir the dust that is discharged,
wherein the stirring passage comprises a return passage that includes
a first guide wall that is configured to guide the dust that is discharged in a direction intersecting the discharge direction, and
a second guide wall that surrounds the forming member and is configured to guide the dust that is guided in the intersecting direction in a direction opposite the discharge direction.

2. The dust solidification apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising
a shaft body in the storage tank rotatably supported in the vicinity of the entry section of the forming hole,
a stirring body in the storage tank that extends outwardly in the radial direction of the shaft body and that is fixed to the shaft body, and
a protrusion in the storage tank that abuts the pressurizing rod, when the pressurizing rod advances into the entry section, to rotate the shaft body and the stirring body.

3. The dust solidification apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a second shaft body in the storage tank that is rotatably supported, and
stirring blades in the storage tank that are fixed to the second shaft body, and
a drive source that rotates the second shaft body and the stirring blades.

4. The dust solidification apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising
a second shaft body in the storage tank is rotatably supported,
stirring blades that are fixed to the second shaft body, and
a drive source that rotates the second shaft body and the stirring blades.

5. The dust solidification apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the stirring passage is a pipe passage that passes the dust through a certain section and a certain cross-sectional area.

6. The dust solidification apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a shaft body in the storage tank rotatably supported in the vicinity of the entry section of the forming hole,
a stirring body in the storage tank that extends outwardly in the radial direction of the shaft body and that is fixed to the shaft body, and
a protrusion in the storage tank that abuts the pressurizing rod to rotate the shaft body and the stirring body.

Assignees

• Sintokogio Ltd

Inventors

• Suzuki Takashi
• Nishikawa Shintaro

Classifications

• B30B11/06 Primary

  each charge of the material being compressed against the previously formed body · CPC title

• B30B15/065

  Press rams · CPC title

• B30B15/302

  Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses · CPC title

• B30B9/327 Primary

  for briquetting scrap metal · CPC title

• B30B9/3035 Primary

  Means for conditioning the material to be pressed, e.g. paper shredding means · CPC title