Acoustic cores and tools and methods for forming the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11970992-B2
Application number	US-202117338073-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 3, 2021
Priority date	Jun 3, 2021
Publication date	Apr 30, 2024
Grant date	Apr 30, 2024

Abstract

An acoustic core may include an array of resonant cells configured as a plurality of resonant cell groups. The resonant cell groups may include a plurality of resonant cells configured as a partitioned resonant cell that include a converging resonant cell and a diverging resonant cell. The converging resonant cell and the diverging resonant cell may be defined by a plurality of cell walls integrally formed with one another and a partition integrally formed with the plurality of cell walls. The partition may at least partially delimit the converging resonant cell from the diverging resonant cell. The converging resonant cell may define an upper resonant space delimited by the partition and a top face of the array of resonant cells. The diverging resonant cell may define a lower resonant space delimited by the partition and a bottom face of the array of resonant cells.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An acoustic core, comprising:
an array of resonant cells, the array of resonant cells comprising a plurality of resonant cell groups, respective ones of the resonant cell groups comprising a plurality of resonant cells, at least some of the plurality of resonant cells comprising:
a partitioned resonant cell comprising a first converging resonant cell and a first diverging resonant cell, the first converging resonant cell and the first diverging resonant cell defined by a plurality of cell walls integrally formed with one another and a partition integrally formed with the plurality of cell walls, the partition at least partially delimiting the first converging resonant cell from the first diverging resonant cell;
wherein the first converging resonant cell defines an upper resonant space delimited by the partition and a top face of the array of resonant cells, and wherein the first diverging resonant cell defines a lower resonant space delimited by the partition and a bottom face of the array of resonant cells;
wherein at least some of the plurality of resonant cells comprise:
a coupled resonant cell, the coupled resonant cell defining a coupled resonant space comprising an antecedent resonant space and a subsequent resonant space, and the coupled resonant cell comprising at least one cell wall having one or more wall-apertures defining a pathway between the antecedent resonant space and the subsequent resonant space; and
wherein the coupled resonant cell is configured as a second diverging resonant cell, the coupled resonant cell located at portion of the acoustic core that has a concave curvilinear profile; or
wherein the coupled resonant cell is configured as a second converging resonant cell, the coupled resonant cell located at a portion of the acoustic core that has a curvilinear profile.

2. The acoustic core of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the plurality of resonant cells comprise:
a third diverging resonant cell delimited by the top face and the bottom face; and/or
a third converging resonant cell delimited by the top face and the bottom face.

3. The acoustic core of claim 1 , wherein the curvilinear profile is defined by the top face and/or the bottom face.

4. The acoustic core of claim 3 , wherein the curvilinear profile comprises a convex curvilinear profile and/or a concave curvilinear profile.

5. The acoustic core of claim 4 , wherein the array of resonant cells comprises a plurality of third diverging resonant cells defined by the top face and the bottom face at a location where the acoustic core has a convex curvilinear profile; and/or wherein the array of resonant cells comprises a plurality of third converging resonant cells defined by the top face and the bottom face at a location where the acoustic core has a concave curvilinear profile.

6. The acoustic core of claim 1 , wherein the first converging resonant cell is configured as a high-frequency resonant cell defining a high-frequency resonant space, the high-frequency resonant cell being matched with the coupled resonant cell.

7. The acoustic core of claim 6 , wherein at least some of the plurality of resonant cells comprise:
a first intermediate-frequency resonant cell defining an intermediate-frequency resonant space, the intermediate-frequency resonant space delimited by the top face and an additional partition, the additional partition separating the intermediate-frequency resonant space from the coupled resonant space; and
wherein the first intermediate-frequency resonant cell is configured as a converging resonant cell.

8. The acoustic core of claim 1 , wherein the first converging resonant cell exhibits a convergence angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the first converging resonant cell of from 0.5 degrees to 30 degrees; and/or wherein the first diverging resonant cell exhibits a convergence angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the first diverging resonant cell of from −0.5 degrees to −30 degrees.

9. The acoustic core of claim 1 , wherein the acoustic core comprises an injection molded acoustic core, or wherein the acoustic core comprises a press-formed acoustic core, or wherein the acoustic core comprises an additively manufactured acoustic core.

10. The acoustic core of claim 1 , wherein the first converging resonant cell is realized at least in part by a cross-sectional thickness of one or more cell walls and/or at least in part by an angle or orientation of one or more cell walls; and/or wherein the first diverging resonant cell is realized at least in part by a cross-sectional thickness of one or more cell walls and/or at least in part by an angle or orientation of one or more cell walls.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Lin Wendy Wenling
• Herman David
• Wood Trevor Howard
• Pastouchenko Nikolai N
• Ramakrishnan Kishore
• Depuy Timothy Richard
• Davidoff Robert William

Classifications

• F02K1/827 Primary

  Sound absorbing structures or liners · CPC title

• F03D80/00

  Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00 · CPC title

• G10K11/161

  in systems with fluid flow (G10K11/162 takes precedence; gas flow silencers or exhaust apparatus for machines or engines in general or for internal combustion engine F01N, noise absorbers in pipes or pipe systems F16L55/02; noise absorption in air conditioning and ventilation F24F13/24; silencing exhaust or propulsion jets in aircraft B64D33/06) · CPC title

• G10K11/172

  using resonance effects · CPC title

• B33Y80/00 Primary

  Products made by additive manufacturing · CPC title