Increased aerial density capability in storage drives using encoded data portions written to media surfaces with different aerial density capabilities

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11966623-B2
Application number	US-202217718089-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 11, 2022
Priority date	Apr 11, 2022
Publication date	Apr 23, 2024
Grant date	Apr 23, 2024

Abstract

Optimization of an aerial density capability (ADC) leveraging different qualities of media surfaces to which sub-portions of an encoded data portion are written. That is, data may be encoded to generate an encoded data portion according to a coding scheme. In turn, the encoded data portion may be divided into a plurality of sub-portions, each of which may be written to different media surfaces in a storage drive. The sub-portions may be read from the different media surfaces and combined to generate a recreated encoded data portion that is decoded using the coding scheme. As the encoded data portion is divided into sub-portions, the combined sub-portions may provide different error rates or signal-to-noise ratios that may allow for lower quality sub-portions to be assisted during the decoding process by higher quality sub-portions.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of storage of data on a storage drive for improved composite aerial density capability (ADC) relative to a plurality of media surfaces, comprising:
encoding a data portion into an encoded data portion using a coding scheme;
dividing the encoded data portion into a plurality of write sub-portions;
writing each of the plurality of write sub-portions onto different respective media surfaces of the storage drive, wherein the different respective media surfaces of the storage drive comprise different quality characteristics supporting different ADCs;
reading a plurality of read sub-portions from the different respective media surfaces of the storage drive;
combining the plurality of read sub-portions to generate a recreated encoded data portion; and
decoding the recreated encoded data portion using the coding scheme.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
determining a composite failure rate of the different respective media surfaces based on a combined decoding performance of the different respective media surfaces from which the plurality of read sub-portions are read; and
identifying an optimum ADC of each of the different respective media surfaces based on the composite failure rate.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the writing operation targets specific ones of the different respective media surfaces based on known different respective ADCs of the different respective media surfaces.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein characteristics of the plurality of write sub-portions are used to target respective ones of the plurality of write sub-portions to different respective media surfaces.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein a first write sub-portion with a first bit sequence is written to a first media surface with a first ADC and a second write sub-portion with a second bit sequence is written to a second media surface with a second ADC, wherein the first bit sequence is more difficult to decode than the second bit sequence using the coding scheme, and wherein the first media surface and the second media surface are selected based on the first bit sequence, the second bit sequence, a quality characteristics of the first media surface, and a quality characteristics of the second media surface.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the writing each of the plurality of write sub-portions onto different respective media surfaces of the storage drive using a corresponding number of respective write heads of the storage drive occur in an at least partially overlapping time period.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coding scheme comprises an error correction code for a channel of the storage drive, and wherein the data portion comprises a data sector.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coding scheme comprises an outer code of the storage drive, and wherein the data portion comprises a plurality of data sectors.

9. A storage drive with storage of data for improved composite aerial density capability (ADC), the storage drive comprising:
a plurality of different media surface of the storage drive comprising different quality characteristics supporting different ADCs;
a plurality of different media surfaces on which separate storage operations are performed with respect to different ones of the plurality of media surfaces;
an encoder for application of a coding scheme to a data portion to generate an encoded data portion;
a sub-portion manager operative to divide the encoded data portion into a plurality of write sub-portions for:
writing the write sub-portions to different respective media surfaces of the plurality of different media surfaces,
reading a corresponding plurality of read sub-portions from the different respective media surfaces of the plurality of different media surfaces, and
combining the plurality of read sub-portions to generate a recreated encoded data portion; and

a decoder for decoding the recreated encoded data portion using the coding scheme.

10. The storage drive of claim 9 , further comprising:
a drive controller operative to determine a composite failure rate of the plurality of different media surfaces based on a combined decoding performance of the plurality of different media surfaces from which the plurality of read sub-portions are read and identify an optimum ADC of each of the different media surfaces based on the composite failure rate.

11. The storage drive of claim 9 , wherein the sub-portion manager targets writing of specific ones of the different respective media surfaces based on known different respective ADCs of the different respective media surfaces.

12. The storage drive of claim 11 , wherein the sub-portion manager utilizes characteristics of the plurality of write sub-portions to target respective ones of the plurality of write sub-portions to different respective media surfaces.

13. The storage drive of claim 12 , wherein the sub-portion manager writes a first write sub-portion with a first bit sequence to a first media surface with a first ADC and writes a second write sub-portion with a second bit sequence is written to a second media surface with a second ADC, wherein the first bit sequence is more difficult to decode than the second bit sequence using the coding scheme, and wherein the first media surface and the second media surface are selected based on the first bit sequence, the second bit sequence, a quality characteristics of the first media surface, and a quality characteristics of the second media surface.

14. The storage drive of claim 9 , further comprising:
a plurality of actuators corresponding to the plurality of different media surfaces that are operative to perform independent storage operations on different respective media surfaces of the plurality of different media surfaces in an at least partially overlapping time period.

15. The storage drive of claim 9 , wherein the coding scheme comprises an error correction code for a channel of the storage drive, and wherein the data portion comprises a data sector.

16. The storage drive of claim 9 , wherein the coding scheme comprises an outer code of the storage drive, and wherein the data portion comprises a plurality of data sectors.

17. One or more non-transitory processor-readable storage media embodied with instructions for executing on one or more processors of a device a process for storage of data for improved composite aerial density capability (ADC), comprising:
encoding a data portion into an encoded data portion using a coding scheme;
dividing the encoded data portion into a plurality of write sub-portions;
writing each of the plurality of write sub-portions onto different respective media surfaces of the storage drive, wherein the different respective media surfaces of the storage drive comprise different quality characteristics supporting different ADCs;
reading a plurality of read sub-portions from the different respective media surfaces of the storage drive;
combining the plurality of read sub-portions to generate a recreated encoded data portion; and
decoding the recreated encoded data portion using the coding scheme.

18. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable storage media of claim 17 , wherein the process further comprises:
determining a composite failure rate of the different respective media surfaces based on a combined decoding performance of the different respective media surfaces from which the plurality of read sub-portions are read; and
identifying an optimum ADC of each of the different respective media surfaces based on the composite failure rate.

Assignees

• Seagate Technology Llc

Inventors

• Erden Mehmet Fatih
• Gaertner Mark A
• Sosseh Raye A

Classifications

• G06F3/0655 Primary

  Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices · CPC title

• G06F3/0608

  Saving storage space on storage systems · CPC title

• G06F3/0679

  Non-volatile semiconductor memory device, e.g. flash memory, one time programmable memory [OTP] · CPC title

• G06F3/0676 Primary

  Magnetic disk device · CPC title

• G06F3/0638

  Organizing or formatting or addressing of data · CPC title