Fluid supply system with temperature control for fluid conservation
US-2016320074-A1 · Nov 3, 2016 · US
US11965660B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11965660-B2 |
| Application number | US-201817255965-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 26, 2018 |
| Priority date | Jun 26, 2018 |
| Publication date | Apr 23, 2024 |
| Grant date | Apr 23, 2024 |
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A water circulation system having a feed line, a return line, a string that connects the feed line to the return line is disclosed. A temperature control unit connects the feed line to the return line, a consumer, a valve, at least one temperature sensor and a system control. A method is disclosed which includes the steps of determining a first temperature, a second temperature and a lowering time; detecting the water temperature; controlling the first temperature by controlling the valve; and controlling the second temperature by controlling the valve during the lowering time.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for operating a water circulation system, comprising the steps of: providing the water circulation system, comprising: at least one feed line ( 1 ), at least one return line ( 2 ), at least one strand ( 3 ), which connects the feed line ( 1 ) to the return line ( 2 ), at least one temperature control unit ( 4 ), which connects the feed line ( 1 ) to the return line ( 2 ), whereby water can circulate in a flow direction from said at least one feed line ( 1 ), through said at least one strand ( 3 ) and said at least one return line ( 2 ) back to said feed line ( 1 ), at least one consumer ( 5 ), which is arranged along the at least one strand ( 3 ) and with which water can be taken from the circulation system, at least one valve ( 6 ) with which the flow rate of the water in the circulation system can be changed, at least one temperature sensor ( 60 , 61 , 62 ) with which the water temperature in a line section can be detected, at least one system control with which the data of the at least one temperature sensor ( 60 , 61 , 62 ) can be processed and with which the at least one valve ( 6 ) can be actuated; defining a first temperature (T 1 ); defining a second temperature (T 2 ); defining a lowering time (A); detecting the water temperature with the at least one temperature sensor ( 60 , 61 , 62 ); setting the first temperature (T 1 ) in the line section by setting a first flow rate (D 1 ) with the at least one valve ( 6 ); setting the second temperature (T 2 ) in the line section by setting a second flow rate (D 2 ) with the at least one valve ( 6 ) during the lowering time (A); defining a time window (Z F ); defining a minimum temperature difference; calculating the absolute value of the difference between the detected water temperature and the first temperature (T 1 ); setting the second temperature (T 2 ) if the absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to the minimum temperature difference; detecting the time during which the second temperature (T 2 ) is set; setting the first temperature (T 1 ) if the absolute value of the difference is greater than the minimum temperature difference or if the total time during which the second temperature (T 2 ) is set is greater than the lowering time (A). 2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the steps of: defining a threshold value (V 0 ); calculating the absolute value of the difference between the detected water temperature and the first temperature (T 1 ); integrating the difference during the time window (Z F ); setting the second temperature (T 2 ) if the integral is less than or equal to the threshold (V 0 ); detecting the time during which the second temperature (T 2 ) is set; setting the first temperature (T 1 ) if the integral is greater than the threshold (V 0 ) or if the total time during which the second temperature (T 2 ) is set is greater than the lowering time (A). 3. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the step of: defining a time period (Z R ), wherein the second temperature (T 2 ) is only set if the current time is within the time period (Z R ). 4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the time window (Z F ) is larger in the boundary areas of the time period (Z R ) than in its central area. 5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein several time periods (Z R ) are provided distributed over one day, wherein the second temperature (T 2 ) is the same, partially different or different in all time periods (Z R ). 6. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the steps of: recording a temperature curve of the detected water temperatures; assigning a specific consumption (V 1,2,3 ) to the recorded temperature curve during a time interval (I 1,2,3 ). 7. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the steps of: defining at least one trigger temperature threshold; detecting a time interval (I 1,2,3 ) during which the at least one trigger temperature threshold is exceeded; assigning a specific consumption (V 1,2,3 ) to the recorded time interval (I 1,2,3 ). 8. The method according to claim 2 , comprising the steps of: recording a temperature curve of the detected water temperatures; adjusting the time window (Z F ), the threshold value (V 0 ), the second temperature (T 2 ), the lowering time (A) or the time period (Z R ) based on the recorded temperature curves. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one valve ( 6 ) is connected downstream of the at least one consumer ( 5 ) in the flow direction. 10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the water circulation system comprises a hot-water circulation having the at least one temperature control unit ( 4 ) which can supply heat to the circulation system and/or wherein the water circulation system comprises a cold-water circulation having the at least one temperature control unit ( 4 ) which can extract heat from the circulation system.
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