Gas control system
US-12025319-B2 · Jul 2, 2024 · US
US11960309B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11960309-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117494181-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 5, 2021 |
| Priority date | Mar 10, 2016 |
| Publication date | Apr 16, 2024 |
| Grant date | Apr 16, 2024 |
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An apparatus and methods are provided for a portable mass airflow (MAF) training module configured to simulate an air intake into an internal combustion engine. An in-line blower draws an airflow through an air filter by way of a first air duct and a second air duct. A throttle assembly is coupled between the first air duct and the second air duct. The throttle assembly includes a throttle plate that may be rotated to regulate the airflow. The power output of the in-line blower is variable to simulate the air intake of various sizes of the internal combustion engine. A MAF sensor and a duct velocity sensor are configured to provide airflow information. The portable MAF training module enables a practitioner to select a desired throttle setting and observe a resultant mass airflow through the portable MAF training module that is measured by the MAF sensor.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A MAF control appliance for simulating an engine control module of a motor vehicle, comprising: a throttle control for positioning a throttle control valve comprising a throttle assembly; a sensor logic for interpreting data received from a MAF sensor; one or more hardware processors for processing signals received from the throttle control and the sensor logic; a user interface logic for displaying received signals on an electronic device by way of a communication link; and a memory. 2. The MAF control appliance of claim 1 , wherein the sensor logic comprises one or more modules and logic for receiving electronic signals from the MAF sensor. 3. The MAF control appliance of claim 2 , wherein the sensor logic is configured for interpreting the electronic signals in terms of physical quantities. 4. The MAF control appliance of claim 3 , wherein the physical quantities comprise any one or more of mass airflow, throttle position, air velocity, differential air pressure, and filter air velocity. 5. The MAF control appliance of claim 1 , wherein the throttle control includes any one more of a frequency generator, a duty cycle modulator, a throttle controller, a position feedback, and a PID controller. 6. The MAF control appliance of claim 5 , wherein the PID controller is configured for generating an input signal to the duty cycle modulator based on a difference between an actual throttle position and a desired throttle position. 7. The MAF control appliance of claim 6 , wherein the throttle control is configured for supplying electric power to a motor for moving a throttle control valve to the desired throttle position. 8. A throttle control for positioning a throttle control valve comprising a throttle assembly, comprising: a frequency generator; a duty cycle modulator; a throttle controller; a position feedback; and a PID controller. 9. The throttle control of claim 8 , wherein the PID controller indicates a difference between an actual throttle position and a desired throttle position to the duty cycle modulator. 10. The throttle control of claim 9 , wherein the throttle control causes a motor to move the throttle control valve to the desired throttle position. 11. The throttle control of claim 10 , wherein the throttle control includes a drive circuit that generates a PWM drive signal to operate the motor. 12. The throttle control of claim 11 , wherein the drive circuit comprises a transistor and a relay. 13. The throttle control of claim 12 , wherein the duty cycle modulator includes one or more processors for regulating an electric current directed to the motor. 14. The throttle control of claim 8 , wherein the throttle assembly comprises: a throttle valve; a plenum chamber; a throttle housing; and a throttle position sensor. 15. The throttle control of claim 14 , wherein the throttle position sensor configured to monitor the actual position of the throttle valve. 16. The throttle control of claim 15 , wherein the throttle position sensor is coupled with a butterfly spindle/shaft comprising the throttle valve. 17. The throttle control of claim 16 , wherein a closed-throttle position sensor is included to indicate that the throttle valve is completely closed. 18. An apparatus for simulating an air intake of an internal combustion engine, comprising: a filter-housing for receiving an airflow; an in-line blower for drawing the airflow through an air filter; a throttle valve for regulating the airflow; a differential pressure sensor coupled with the filter-housing; and an air velocity sensor coupled with the filter-housing. 19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the differential pressure sensor is configured to measure a difference between ambient air pressure and an air pressure within the filter-housing. 20. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the air velocity sensor is configured to measure a speed of the airflow through the air filter.
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